NUR 240 Final Exam questions with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
answers
The nurse reviews assessment data on a group of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
patients. Which patient should the nurse identify as
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
experiencing a critical illness? |\ |\ |\
1. Chronic airflow limitation with VS: BP 110/72, P 110, R
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
16
2. Acute bronchospasm with VS: BP 100/60, P 124, R 32
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3. Motor vehicle crash with VS: BP 124/74, P 74, R 18
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4. Chronic renal failure on hemodialysis with no urine
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output with VS: BP 98/50, P 108, R 12 - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔2 |\
Which patient should the nurse expect to be transferred
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
to a critical care unit? Select all that apply.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
incorrect choices are selected.
|\ |\ |\ |\
1. Experiences an acetaminophen overdose
|\ |\ |\ |\
2. Diagnosed with an acute mental illness
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
3. Receiving treatment for chronic renal failure
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
4. New onset of acute decompensated heart failure
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,5. Treatment for bacteremia from an infected foot wound -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1,4,5
|\ |\ |\
The nurse employed in a hospital in a small rural town
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
would expect to provide which level of care in the critical
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
care unit? |\
1. Level I
|\ |\
2. Level II
|\ |\
3. Level III
|\ |\
4. It is unlikely that the hospital would have a critical care
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
unit. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔3
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With which individuals should the nurse expect to provide
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
patient care in an "open" ICU?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
1. Multidisciplinary team with physicians who are also
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
responsible for patients on other units |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
2. Multidisciplinary team that includes a physician
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
employed by the hospital |\ |\ |\
3. Physician in charge of patient care who is a specialist in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
critical care
|\ |\
4. Primary care physician who must consult a critical care
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
specialist - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1 |\ |\ |\ |\
,What should the nurse who provides care to patients in a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
critical care unit realize the role of technology is on the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
amount of errors? |\ |\
1. It relies heavily on human decision making.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
2. Devices are programmed to function without double
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
checks.
3. It makes the workload seem overwhelming to health
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
care providers.|\
4. There is uniform equipment throughout each facility. -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔2 |\ |\
What should the nurse identify as an example of an
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
installed forcing function or a system-level firewall to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
prevent errors when providing patient care?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
1. Prior to administration of insulin, two nurses check the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
dose.
2. Prior to obtaining a medication, height, weight, and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
allergies are recorded. |\ |\
3. All medications are checked by two nurses prior to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
administration.
4. Undiluted potassium chloride is not available on critical
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
care units. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔4
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
, The nurse realizes that the increased use of technology in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
critical care units has resulted in which consequence for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
patient care? |\
1. Decreased risk of errors in patient care
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
2. Decreased therapeutic nurse-patient communication
|\ |\ |\ |\
3. Improved overall patient satisfaction with care
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
4. Improved patient safety across the entire spectrum -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔2 |\ |\
The nurse in the critical care area is completing a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
preoperative checklist before sending a patient for |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
surgery. This nurse's activity is an example of which
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
recommendation issued by the Institute of Medicine? |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
1. Utilizing constraints
|\ |\
2. Simplifying key processes
|\ |\ |\
3. Avoiding reliance on vigilance
|\ |\ |\ |\
4. Standardizing key processes - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔3
Which actions should the nurse complete after realizing
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
that an incorrect dose of medication has been
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
administered to a patient? Select all that apply. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
incorrect choices are selected.
|\ |\ |\ |\
1. Notify the patient and family.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
answers
The nurse reviews assessment data on a group of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
patients. Which patient should the nurse identify as
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
experiencing a critical illness? |\ |\ |\
1. Chronic airflow limitation with VS: BP 110/72, P 110, R
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
16
2. Acute bronchospasm with VS: BP 100/60, P 124, R 32
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
3. Motor vehicle crash with VS: BP 124/74, P 74, R 18
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
4. Chronic renal failure on hemodialysis with no urine
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
output with VS: BP 98/50, P 108, R 12 - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔2 |\
Which patient should the nurse expect to be transferred
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
to a critical care unit? Select all that apply.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
incorrect choices are selected.
|\ |\ |\ |\
1. Experiences an acetaminophen overdose
|\ |\ |\ |\
2. Diagnosed with an acute mental illness
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
3. Receiving treatment for chronic renal failure
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
4. New onset of acute decompensated heart failure
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
,5. Treatment for bacteremia from an infected foot wound -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1,4,5
|\ |\ |\
The nurse employed in a hospital in a small rural town
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
would expect to provide which level of care in the critical
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
care unit? |\
1. Level I
|\ |\
2. Level II
|\ |\
3. Level III
|\ |\
4. It is unlikely that the hospital would have a critical care
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
unit. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔3
|\ |\ |\ |\
With which individuals should the nurse expect to provide
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
patient care in an "open" ICU?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
1. Multidisciplinary team with physicians who are also
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
responsible for patients on other units |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
2. Multidisciplinary team that includes a physician
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
employed by the hospital |\ |\ |\
3. Physician in charge of patient care who is a specialist in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
critical care
|\ |\
4. Primary care physician who must consult a critical care
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
specialist - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1 |\ |\ |\ |\
,What should the nurse who provides care to patients in a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
critical care unit realize the role of technology is on the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
amount of errors? |\ |\
1. It relies heavily on human decision making.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
2. Devices are programmed to function without double
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
checks.
3. It makes the workload seem overwhelming to health
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
care providers.|\
4. There is uniform equipment throughout each facility. -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔2 |\ |\
What should the nurse identify as an example of an
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
installed forcing function or a system-level firewall to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
prevent errors when providing patient care?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
1. Prior to administration of insulin, two nurses check the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
dose.
2. Prior to obtaining a medication, height, weight, and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
allergies are recorded. |\ |\
3. All medications are checked by two nurses prior to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
administration.
4. Undiluted potassium chloride is not available on critical
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
care units. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔4
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
, The nurse realizes that the increased use of technology in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
critical care units has resulted in which consequence for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
patient care? |\
1. Decreased risk of errors in patient care
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
2. Decreased therapeutic nurse-patient communication
|\ |\ |\ |\
3. Improved overall patient satisfaction with care
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
4. Improved patient safety across the entire spectrum -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔2 |\ |\
The nurse in the critical care area is completing a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
preoperative checklist before sending a patient for |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
surgery. This nurse's activity is an example of which
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
recommendation issued by the Institute of Medicine? |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
1. Utilizing constraints
|\ |\
2. Simplifying key processes
|\ |\ |\
3. Avoiding reliance on vigilance
|\ |\ |\ |\
4. Standardizing key processes - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔3
Which actions should the nurse complete after realizing
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
that an incorrect dose of medication has been
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
administered to a patient? Select all that apply. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
incorrect choices are selected.
|\ |\ |\ |\
1. Notify the patient and family.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\