Meselson Studienführer, Klassennotizen & Zusammenfassungen

Florida International University CHM 4220 EXAM 2 Chapter 12 Q&A Fall 2023/2024. 1. What are the two major conditions for genetic information being accurately copied every time a cell divides? 1. it has to be extremely accurate. 2. it has to take place at a high speed. 2. What were 3 models of DNA replication proposed and which one was confirmed valid? 1. conservative replication model 2. dispersive replication model 3. semiconservative replication model semiconservative replication mode...

Who performed classic experiments that supported the semiconservative model of DNA replication? - Meselson and Stahl What separates the DNA strands during replication? - helicase A new DNA strand elongates only in the 5' to 3' direction because - DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides to the free 3' end. What is the role of DNA ligase in the elongation of the lagging strand during DNA replication? - It joins Okazaki fragments together

_____ is when an organism has more than two complete sets of chromosomes. correct answers Polyploidy When part of the chromosome has flipped its ordinary order. correct answers Inversion Change in one base of DNA that creates a premature stop codon. correct answers Nonsense mutation Humans are _____ and have the XX-XY system of sex determination. correct answers mammals The _____ peptide binds to the _____ recognition particle to make sure that a ribosome that is making a protein des...

Florida International University CHM 4220 EXAM 2 Chapter 12 Q&A Fall 2023/2024. 1. What are the two major conditions for genetic information being accurately copied every time a cell divides? 1. it has to be extremely accurate. 2. it has to take place at a high speed. 2. What were 3 models of DNA replication proposed and which one was confirmed valid? 1. conservative replication model 2. dispersive replication model 3. semiconservative replication model semiconservative replication mode...

What was the key finding from Griffith's experimants using live and heat-killed pathogenic bacteria? - correct answer -Genetic material can be transferred from dead to live bacteria. Which of the following is not a component of DNA? - correct answer -The pyrimidine uracile Chargaff studied the composition of DNA from different sources and found that - correct answer -the proportions of A equal that of T and G equals C. The bonds that hold two complementary strands of DNA together are -...

Florida International University CHM 4220 EXAM 2 Chapter 12 Q&A Fall 2023/2024. 1. What are the two major conditions for genetic information being accurately copied every time a cell divides? 1. it has to be extremely accurate. 2. it has to take place at a high speed. 2. What were 3 models of DNA replication proposed and which one was confirmed valid? 1. conservative replication model 2. dispersive replication model 3. semiconservative replication model semiconservative replication mode...

35. A particular genotype always produces the same phenotype. Answer: False Difficulty: Moderate ASM Standard: N/A 36. Prokaryotes usually have a single origin of replication, whereas eukaryotes usually have multiple origins of replication. Answer: True Difficulty: Easy ASM Standard: 16 37. Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya use different DNA polymerases. Answer: True Difficulty: Moderate ASM Standard: 16 38. RNA primases require a free 3′-OH group to add nucleotides to a growing stran...

chapter 14 review questionsIf DNA of a particular species was analyzed and it was found that it contains 27 percent A, what would be the percentage of C? a. 27 percent b. 30 percent c. 23 percent d. 54 percent C The experiments by Hershey and Chase helped confirm that DNA was the hereditary material on the basis of the finding that: a. radioactive phage were found in the pellet b. radioactive cells were found in the supernatant c. radioactive sulfur was found inside the cell d. r...

The process of DNA replication requires that each of the parental DNA strands be used as a _____ to produce a duplicate of the opposing strand - CORRECT ANSWER-(c) template DNA replication is considered semiconservative because - CORRECT ANSWER-(c) each daughter DNA molecule consists of one strand from the parents DNA molecules and one new strand (d) true, but not correct - new DNA strands must be copied from a DNA template The classic experiments conducted by Meselson and Stahl demons...

GCD Exam 2 Practice Test Comp 86 Questions (chp 9-13) with Verified Answers Which of the following could be the components of a single nucleotide found in DNA? a. Ribose, phosphate, and cytosine b. Deoxyribose, phosphate, and uracil c. Deoxyribose, phosphate, and adenine d. Ribose, phosphate, and uracil - CORRECT ANSWER c. Deoxyribose, phosphate, and adenine 2. Which of the following is NOT a feature of the DNA double helix? a. It obeys the AG/TC rule. b. There are 10 nucleotides...