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LoBiondo-Wood: Nursing Research in Canada, 4th Edition MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Which of the following is the process of selecting representative units of a population for a research investigation? a. Sampling b. Snowballing c. Delimitation d. Random assignment ANS: A Feedback A. Sampling is the process of selecting representative units of a population for a research study. B. Snowballing is a sampling technique that uses social networks. C. Delimitation is the specificati...

LoBiondo-Wood: Nursing Research in Canada, 4th Edition MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Nurse researchers critiquing research reports should be concerned with the assessment of the validity and reliability of study instruments to do what? a. To determine the utility of the instruments for triangulation b. To assess the relationships between hypotheses and research questions c. To determine whether concepts and variables were measured adequately d. To assess whether the concept under study is bei...

TEST BANK FOR NURSING RESEARCH IN CANADA, 5TH EDITION by Mina Singh, RN, RP, BSc, BScN MEd, PhD, I-FCNEI, Cherylyn Cameron, RN, PhD, Geri LoBiondo-Wood, PhD, RN, FAAN and Judith Haber, PhD, RN, FAAN CHAPTERS 01-10

LoBiondo-Wood: Nursing Research in Canada, 4th Edition MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Which of the following terms describes the process of translating the researcher’s concepts of interest into observable and measurable phenomena? a. Analysis b. Objectivity c. Consistency d. Operationalization ANS: D Feedback A. Analysis is the process of examining data; it does not specifically address measurable phenomena. B. The term objectivity refers to data not being influenced by the dat...

LoBiondo-Wood: Nursing Research in Canada, 4th Edition 1. A key step to the development of nursing research was a. the endowment of nursing research chairs. b. universities offering baccalaureate nursing programs. c. a baccalaureate degree becoming the entry to practice. d. the Canadian Nurses Association developing a research mandate. ANS: B Feedback A. Endowment of nursing research chairs did not occur until the number of nurses with PhD degrees increased. B. Universities...

LoBiondo-Wood: Nursing Research in Canada, 4th Edition MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. What is the first question that should be asked in determining whether an experimental design or a nonexperimental design should be used in a quantitative study? a. Is there an independent variable? b. What is the nature of the problem being studied? c. Will a measurement tool or instrument be needed? d. Can statistical analysis be applied to the study data? ANS: B Feedback A. Independent variables...

LoBiondo-Wood: Nursing Research in Canada, 4th Edition 1. Which of the following criteria must be met to infer causality? a. The relationship between cause and effect must be measurable and reciprocal. b. The relationship must not be explainable by any other variable. c. The independent variable must change in response to manipulation of the dependent variable. d. The outcome must be logical, expected, and predictable. ANS: B Feedback A. Cause and effect are not necessarily ...

LoBiondo-Wood: Nursing Research in Canada, 4th Edition 1. Which of the following distinctions is characteristic of qualitative research methods? a. Data are in text form. b. Data are dichotomous (either yes or no). c. Qualitative research does not generate data. d. Data from qualitative studies are inappropriate for analysis. ANS: A Feedback A. This is the distinctive characteristic of all qualitative design studies. B. Dichotomous data are nominal-level quantitative data....

LoBiondo-Wood: Nursing Research in Canada, 4th Edition 1. Which of the following factors is considered a measure to keep the conditions of a quantitative study uniform? a. Accuracy b. Methods c. Control d. Validity ANS: C Feedback A. Accuracy refers to all aspects of a study that systematically and logically follow the research question. B. Methods refers to sections of the research study that include sampling, data collection, and data analysis. C. The term control refe...

LoBiondo-Wood: Nursing Research in Canada, 4th Edition 1. Which of the following qualitative research approaches is most commonly used for theory building? a. Case study b. Phenomenology c. Grounded theory d. Ethnographic method ANS: C Feedback A. Case study focuses on specific clinical scenarios or situations. B. Phenomenology focuses on the lived experience of a particular phenomenon. C. Grounded theory is associated with theory building. D. The ethnographic method f...