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treatment for a pleural effusion - correct answers thoracentesis treatment for pneumonia - correct answers Broad spectrum antibiotics treatment for atelectasis - correct answers Lung expansion therapy (SMI, IPPB, CPAP, PEEP) treatment for a pneumothorax - correct answers needle decompression followed by chest tube treatment for asthma - correct answers Albuterol and Atrovent (DUONEB) treatment for pulmonary edema - correct answers100% oxygen through a nonrebreathing mask normal...

productive cough for at least 3 months of the year for 2 consecutive years - correct answers You assess a patient who reports a cough. The characteristic timing of the cough of chronic bronchitis is described as: occurring in the early morning continuous throughout the day productive cough for at least 3 months of the year for 2 consecutive years occurring in the afternoon or evening because of exposure to irritants at work Hold the diaphragm of the stethoscope against the ceh...

The nurse is assessing a client who frequently coughs after eating or drinking. How should the nurse best follow up this assessment? A. Perform a swallow assessment. B. Inspect the patient's tongue and mouth. C. Obtain a sputum sample. D. Assess the client's nutritional status. - correct answers A. Perform a swallow assessment. The ED nurse is assessing a client complaining of dyspnea. The nurse auscultates the client's chest and hears wheezing throughout the lung fields. Wha...

Surfactant facilitates alveolar distention and ventilation by: A. decreasing thoracic compliance. B. attracting water to the alveolar surface. C. decreasing surface tension in alveoli. D. increasing diffusion in alveoli. - correct answers C. decreasing surface tension in alveoli. Which diagnostic test/exam would best measure a clients level of hypoxemia? - correct answers ABG What is Oxygens Atomic Number and Mass? - correct answers Atomic Number: 8 Atomic Mass: 16 Movement of a...

A nurse is assisting with triaging clients after a mass causality event. Which of the following clients should the nurse attend to first? - correct answers A client who has severe respiratory stridora and a deviated trachea A home health nurse is visiting a client Who has COPD and is receiving oxygen at 2L/min via nasal cannula. The client tells the nurse she has been having difficulty breathing. Which of the following actions is the nurses priority at this time? - correct answers Evaluate th...

Carries oxygen - correct answers Hemoglobin Normal hemoglobin range - correct answers12-18g/dL Why do we need oxygen? - correct answers Provides adequate tissue perfusion to the body Signs of respiratory distress - correct answers Dyspnea Nasal flaring- mostly in infants, MAJOR distress sign for adults Use of accessory muscles-shoulder shrugs, retractions Decreased endurance- tripod position on toilet Skin- dry mucous membrane, cyanotic, poor capillary refill Long term respiratory ...

Which is NOT considered to be a primary function of the respiratory system? - correct answers regulation of water balance Ventilation is also known as - correct answers breathing The upper respiratory tract includes all EXCEPT which of the following? - correct answers lungs The lower respiratory tract includes - correct answers all of the bronchial branches and the lungs Pulmonary ventilation refers to the - correct answers movement of air into and out of the lungs. High carbon di...

1. What are the main purposes of the respiratory system? A. Delivery of O2 to blood B. Removal of CO2 from blood C. Maintain acid-base balance in blood D. All of the above E. Just A and B - correct answersD. All of the above: A. Delivery of O2 to blood B. Removal of CO2 from blood C. Maintain acid-base balance in blood 2. Air enters the nostrils and passes through the _______ A. Epiglottis B. Pharynx C. Nasopharynx D. Trachea - correct answersC. Nasopharynx 3. Air enters the...

What are the seven stages of a respiratory exam? - correct answers General observation Hands Neck Face Chest Abdomen Legs What is examined in the general observation? - correct answers Respiratory rate Body mass (obesity, weight loss) Fever, confusion Distress, demeanour What is examined in the hands? - correct answers Clubbing, peripheral cyanosis, tobacco staining, CO2 retention flap What is examined in the neck? - correct answers Cervical lymphadenopathy, JVP, accessory musc...

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What is incipient decay? - correct answers(first stage of existence) enamel caries that penetrates less than halfway through the enamel of the tooth toward the dentioenamel junction (DEJ) What is recurring decay? - correct answers secondary caries is decay that occurs under a restoration or around its margins what is the radiographic appearances of caries level 3 and 4? - correct answers advanced caries - penetrates through the DEJ severe caries - penetrates over halfway through dentin to...

Steam Autoclave Temperature and Pressure - correct answers250 F (121 C) at 15-30 psi Steam Autoclave Time - correct answers15-30 mins Steam Autoclave Advantages - correct answers- Nontoxic - Time efficient - Penetrates packages Steam Autoclave Disadvantages - correct answers- Non-stainless steel items corrode - May damage plastics Steam Autoclave Spore Test - correct answers Bacteria: Bacillus Stearothermophilus Statim sterilizer (autoclave) Temperature and Pressure - correct...

Which radiograph shows the crowns of both the maxillary and mandíbular teeth? - correct answers Bitewing What is the main purpose of the lead apron and thyroid collar? To protect the patient from: - correct answers Scatter radiation To reduce cross-contamination during radiography, the CDC and ADA recommend that the operators do all of the following EXCEPT: wear gloves, take complete medical histories, use barriers - correct answers Take complete medical histories Which anatomical stru...

using the ALARA concept as a guideline for radiographs does not include - correct answers using a circular PID If a dental assistant dosimeter badge report indicates exposure to radiation, what should be done first? - correct answers evaluate the x ray equipment & techniques somatic effects of radiation do not have damage effects on - correct answers offspring the annual maximum accumulated dose (MAD) of radiation for dental assistant is based on which of the following calculations - co...

What are the different modes of disease transmission? (8) - correct answers direct, indirect, airborne, aerosol/spray/spatter, parenteral (through the skin, ex. cut), blood-borne, food/water, fecal-oral How can disease spread around the dental office? - correct answers patient - team, team - patient, patient - patient, office - community, community - office - patient What are basic infection control measures team members can take to help prevent transmission? - correct answers masks...

galvanic - correct answers The effect of an electrical shock from when two metals touch ceramic - correct answers Type of dental restorative material that is nonmetallic, is resistant to heat and corrosion and resembles clay cured - correct answers What is required for a material to become hardened or set adhere - correct answers To bond or attach two items together Palladium - correct answers A soft, silvery-white metallic chemical element that resembles platinum. restorative - c...

Film Speed - correct answers measure of a films sensitivity to radiation kVp - correct answers maximum peak or voltage controls density of radiograph Density - correct answers The overall darkness or blackness of an image if kVp is increased what will happen to the density - correct answers increased density image will appear darker if kVp is decreased what will happen to the density - correct answers decrease in density the image will appear lighter Contrast - correct answers ho...

OPIM: - correct answers other potential infectious material When Should Masks be Worn: - correct answers during all times when splash, splatter, spray and aerosols may occur OSHA Regulations Mandates that Lab Coats be Laundered by who - correct answers clinic or outside facility hired by clinic Bioburden: - correct answers debris, microorganisms left on surfaces, (such as saliva and blood) Antibiotics: - correct answers kills microbes in our body Antiseptics: - correct answers kil...

Chief Complaint (CC) - correct answers The reason a patient called for help; also, the patient's response to questions such as "What's wrong?" or "What happened?" How often should a pts chart be updated? - correct answers at least once a year or when there is a change in medical/ dental history. How often should you ask the pt if there has been in changes in the medical record? - correct answers every appointment A periodontal examination includes - correct answers Med...

Identify the consequence of incorrect patient positioning in panoramic imaging. - correct answers focal trough error What is the best way to explain a dental procedure to a patient? - correct answers Use simple and clear language What should be done if a digital x-ray image appears too dark? - correct answers enhance image digitally What type of water should be used for steam autoclaving processes? - correct answers Distilled water Which component in a bonding system is responsible f...