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ACE INHIBITORS EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, GRADED A+ A 65-year-old male patient is prescribed an ACE inhibitor for the treatment of hypertension. Which medication below is an ACE inhibitor? A. Metoprolol B. Benazepril C. Losartan D. Amlodipine - -B. Benazepril The answer is B. Benazepril is an ACE Inhibitor. Remember ACE Inhibitors end in PRIL. Which statements below CORRECTLY describe how ACE Inhibitors work? Select all that apply: A. This group of medications inhibits the re...

ACE INHIBITORS EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, GRADED A+ ACE inhibitors - -Known as Prils Captopril, Lisinopril, Enalapril ACE inhibitors mechanism of action - -Reduces levels of Angiotensin II through inhibition of ACE: Vasodilates Reduces Blood Volume Increases levels of bradykinin through inhibition of kinase II (ACE) THIS CAN LEAD TO COUGH AND ANGIOEDEMA*** Pharmacokinetics of ACE inhibitors - -Most available P

ACE INHIBITORS EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, GRADED A+/ VERIFIED/ ACE inhibitor adverse effects - -- dry cough - hyperkalemia - due to its effect on aldosterone. Suppression of angiotensin II leads to a decrease in aldosterone levels. Since aldosterone is responsible for increasing the excretion of potassium, ACE inhibitors can cause retention of potassium. Some people, however, can continue to lose potassium while on an ACE inhibitor. Hyperkalemia may decrease the velocity of imp...

ACE INHIBITORS EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, GRADED A+ A.C.E inhibitors are captopril (Capoten), benazepril (Lotensin), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril (Monopril), lisinopril (Prinivil), moexipril (Univasc), perindopril (Aceon), quinapril (Accupril), ramipril (Altace), and trandolapril (Mavik). A.C.E inhibitors implies, inhibit angiotensin-converting enzyme, which is responsible for converting angiotensin I to angio 2 Aldosterone stimulates sodium and water resorption, which can ...

ACE INHIBITORS EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, RATED A+ ACE (angiotensin converting enzyme) - -Converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II ACE inhibitors - -Inhibit ACE preventing conversion of Angiotensin I into Angiotensin II. A decrease in angiotensin II due to ACE inhibitors results in - -A decrease in aldosterone secretion (less sodium and water retention) as well as an increase in bradykinin in blood. This combination results in lowering blood pressure. Take home message about A...

ACE INHIBITORS NCLEX QUESTIONS EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, GRADED A+ A 65-year-old male patient is prescribed an ACE inhibitor for the treatment of hypertension. Which medication below is an ACE inhibitor?* A. Metoprolol B. Benazepril C. Losartan D. Amlodipine - -B Which statements below CORRECTLY describe how ACE Inhibitors work? Select all that apply:* A. This group of medications inhibits the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). B. ACE Inhibitors prevent the convers...

ACE INHIBITORS PHARMACOLOGY NURSING EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, RATED A+ ACE - -angiotensin-converting enzyme Medications end in PRIL - -Examples: Captopril, Lisinopril, Ramipril, Quinapril, Benazepril Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE inhibitors) drugs include: - -Benazepril (Lotensin) Captopril (Capoten) Enalapril/Enalaprilat (Vasotec oral and injectable) Fosinopril (Monopril) Lisinopril (Zestril and Prinivil) Moexipril (Univasc) Perindopril (Aceon) Quinapril (Ac...

ACE INHIBITORS PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, GRADED A+ After med administration, your pt develops a severe cough, causing a switch in prescription. What med had been taken? - -lisinopril (an ACE inhibitor) ACE inhibitors act in the lungs and can cause a cough as an adverse effect Will lisinopril dose be increased or decreased in a pt with renal failure? - -decreased You tell your pt to take their med on an empty stomach an hour before or 2 hours after meals. What drug will they be tak...

ACE INHIBITORS & ARB'S PCOL EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, GRADED A+ Which of the following factors result in the release of renin? *Select all that apply* A. Decreased renal perfusion pressure B.Increased sympathetic activity C. Atrial natriuretic peptide D. ↓GFR E. Beta Agonists - -*Decreased renal perfusion* *↑ Symapathetic activity* *Atrial natriuretic pepetide* *↓GFR* *Beta Agonists* Decrease in renal perfusion causes an INCREASE in sympathetic activity and a DECREA...

ACEIS AND ARBS EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, GRADED A+/ VERIFIED/ What are the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACEIs)? - -"-pril" Benazepril Captopril Enalapril Enalaprilat Fosinopril Lisinopril Moexipril Perindopril Quinapril Ramipril Trandolapril What are the Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs)? - -"-sartan" Azilsartan Candesartan Eprosartan Irbesartan Losartan Olmesartan Telmisartan Valsartan What is the alpha-2 agonist that blocks renin secretion? ...

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