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data-based model - Answer-An approach based on information retrieved through experimentation or direct observation reversal design (ABAB design) - Answer-A single subject, applied behavior analysis design which generally involves observing behavior during baseline, treatment, a return to baseline, and treatment reapplied. Psychodynamic treatment model - Answer-By Freud; unconscious material is root of problems, focuses on analysis of thought; free association and Rorschach test Biomed...

bjective - Answer-statement of an observable and measurable behavior desired from therapy target behavior - Answer-desired outcome from therapy, as stated in the goal or objective treatment plan - Answer-hierarchy of objectives and target behaviors that outlines the expected course of therapy sessions; purposefully sequenced course of therapy with a specific outcome prompted task - Answer-stimulus that is similar to baseline but has been changed to increase the complexity and diffic...

ehavior Therapy (applied behavior analysis, behavior modification) - AnswerTherapeutic intervention designed to change behavior using techniques of operant and respondent conditioning as well as behavior analysis. Cue - Answer-stimulus, prompt): An event that sets the occasion or a certain event to occur. Discriminative Stimulus - Answer-A cue which results in a response when that response occurs only after its presentation, and not after other cues. Fading - Answer-The gradual removal...

12 bar blues progression - Answer-I, I, I, I, IV, IV, I, I, V, IV, I, I Concert Pitch Instrument - Answer-A,B,C,D,E,F,G Bb instrument - Answer-B, C#,D,E,F#,G,A Eb instruments - Answer-F#, G#,A, B, C#,D, E F instrument - Answer-E, F#, G, A, B, C, D Open G tuning - Answer-DG DG BD, folk, blues Open E tuning - Answer-EBE G#BE Open D tuning - Answer-DAD F#AD, played with a variety of styles and most popular with slide guitars Modal G tuning - Answer-DG DG CD, most commonly found in Celtic ...

Renaissance Period - Answer-: music based on modes with a rich texture and four or more independent melodic parts - polyphony. Blending music lines and smooth harmony. Composers: Monteverdi, Byrd, Di Lasso, Tallis Baroque Period - Answer-: contrast to create drama. Concerto, opera, and sonata. Composers: Bach, Vivaldi, Handel, Purcell, Scarlatti Classical Period - Answer-: Lighter, clearer texture, mainly homophonic. Melody line over chordal accompaniment Composers: Mozart, Haydn, ...

This approach addresses gait dysfunctions that stimulate music perception and pair it with motor responses - Answer-Neurological Approach This approach identifies behaviors, replaces negative inaccurate thoughts, and changes the rewards for positive behaviors - Answer-Behavioral Approach This approach believes that people have an ordered set of needs that must be fulfilled in order to achieve personal growth - Answer-Humanistic Approach This approach uses play, and specifically looks at...

Surveillance - ANSWER Ongoing systemic collection, analysis, and interpretation of data Prevalence TBI - ANSWER 3.17-5.3 million Incidence - ANSWER 1.4 million tbi (4% death, 17% hospital, 79% tx and release How many people are disabled every year due to TBI - ANSWER 80,000-90,000 How much more do males sustain tbi - ANSWER 1.5x, 59% of TBI, higher rate of death Race - ANSWER Blacks 486/100,000 Whites 81% TBI Age highest rate of incidence - ANSWER 0-4 (1121 per 100,000) Age highest...

What % of TBI's are mTBI's? - ANSWER 75% What did the Olmsted Act do? - ANSWER Deinstitutionalization- least restrictive environment What is an IEP? - ANSWER Individualized Education Plan: legal contract between a school and family What causes the most TBI's? - ANSWER Falls What is a major cause of sexual dysfunction? - ANSWER Neuroendocrine changes ; hypothalamus & pituitary damage What % of the general population has a diagnosis of substance use disorder? - ANSWER About 10% Wha...

ementia - ANSWER Must be coupled with a functional limitation in everyday life due to the cognitive change PPCS - ANSWER Always includes neuropsychological assessment, psychiatric history, psychological response to previous injuries, available support system, and current coping skills Disorders of consciousness - ANSWER Coma, vegetative, persistent vegetative, minimally conscious MTBI represents - ANSWER 75% of all TBIs in the US MTBI symptoms resolve... - ANSWER Most symptoms resolv...

Acute Brain Injury - ANSWER An injury to the brain that is not hereditary, congenital, degenerative, or induced by birth trauma Traumatic Brain Injury - ANSWER An alteration in brain function, or other evidence of brain pathology, caused by an external force 2 Mechanisms *trauma impact * traumatic inertial forces Non-traumatic brain injury - ANSWER Lack of O2, decreased nutrients to cells, exposure to toxins, pressure from tumor or blockage or other neuro disorder ABI Prevalence - A...

Acute Brain Injury - ANSWER An injury to the brain that is not hereditary, congenital, degenerative, or induced by birth trauma Traumatic Brain Injury - ANSWER An alteration in brain function, or other evidence of brain pathology, caused by an external force 2 Mechanisms *trauma impact * traumatic inertial forces Non-traumatic brain injury - ANSWER Lack of O2, decreased nutrients to cells, exposure to toxins, pressure from tumor or blockage or other neuro disorder ABI Prevalence - A...

uerocognitive Issues Assoicated with Frontal Lobe - ANSWER Emotional control, behavioral control, verbal expression, problem solving, decision making, social control, attention, motivation Acquired BI - ANSWER An injury to the brain that is not hereditary, congenital or degenerative or induced by birth trauma TBI - ANSWER An alteration in brain function or other evidence of brain pathology, casused by an external force Mild TBI Characteristics - ANSWER Brief or no loss of consciousnes...

uerocognitive Issues Assoicated with Frontal Lobe - ANSWER Emotional control, behavioral control, verbal expression, problem solving, decision making, social control, attention, motivation Acquired BI - ANSWER An injury to the brain that is not hereditary, congenital or degenerative or induced by birth trauma TBI - ANSWER An alteration in brain function or other evidence of brain pathology, casused by an external force Mild TBI Characteristics - ANSWER Brief or no loss of consciousnes...

incidence - ANSWER rate or range of occurrences prevalence - ANSWER percent of people with a given condition at a given time Growth hormone deficiency - ANSWER associated with fatigue, increased risk of thinning of the bones, elevated cholesterol, and hardening of arteries. Found in approx 20% of moderate-severe TBI's Hypothyroidism - ANSWER associated with weight gain, SOB, slow HR, and intellectual impairment. Found in approx 5% of persons with TBI Gonadtropin deficiency - ANSWER as...

What are the two approaches to planning? Explain each - Answer-1) Top Down Planning - Management provides the mission, strategies, and objectives for the brokerage 2) Bottom Up Planning - Management provides the mission and broad strategies. Leaves the objectives, goals and activities to business units. What are the advantages and disadvantages of top down planning? - AnswerAdvantages: Management feels in control and in charge of decision making. Disadvantages: hard to get buy-in from ...

4 Forms of operating affiliations - Answer-loosely knit, general purpose groups, clusters, common identity groups What are the considerations when evaluating operating affiliations - Answer-services and support, exclusivity, fees, contractual agreement, financial strength What is the law of agency - Answer-when one entity acts on behalf of another 6 activities with human resources management function - Answer-planning, selecting, orienting, training, developing & rewarding, managing per...

What is the name given to the collection of written decisions? - Answer-Case Law Explain the concept of the Rule of Precedent. - Answer-Current court decisions must follow those made in cases having similar circumstances, which allows the development of a logical body of general principles against which specific cases to be compared. Explain the meaning of the term "damages". - Answer-Compensation in money for the loss or damage suffered. Compensatory damages for bodily injury are an ...

Civil Law - Answer-the body of law concerned with civil or private rights and remedies, as contrasted with criminal law which deals with wrongs against society. Tort - Answer-a private or civil wrong or injury, other than breach of contract, for which the court will provide a remedy in the form of an award for damages. Breach of Contract - Answer-is the failure, without legal excuse to perform any promise which forms the whole or part of the contract. Rule of Precedent - Answer-basic co...

Scheduled Coverage - Answer-refers to policy on which coverage is provided only on that property which is specifically identified or scheduled All Property - Answer-refers to policy used to insure building, equipment and stock under a single limit of Insurance Tenants Improvement - Answer-building improvements, alteration and betterments made at expense of or purchased by the insured to a building occupied by the insured and which are not otherwise insured, provided the insured is not ...

Scheduled Coverage - Answer-refers to policy on which coverage is provided only on that property which is specifically identified or scheduled All Property - Answer-refers to policy used to insure building, equipment and stock under a single limit of Insurance Tenants Improvement - Answer-building improvements, alteration and betterments made at expense of or purchased by the insured to a building occupied by the insured and which are not otherwise insured, provided the insured is not ...