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Healthcare organization (HCO) - A corporation providing the services of multiple patient care teams, such as a hospital or clinic, supporting care providers with clinical, logistic, and strategic services. Mission - The central purpose of an organization; its reason for existence. Population health - The health of a defined group of individuals, such as a state or civil division, or insured group, measured by the incidence and prevalence of disease or infirmity. Benchmark - The best...

Data Management System - A system for aggregating and disaggregating electronic data designed to facilitate recovery and use. Meaningful Use - Measurement thresholds that range from recording patient information as structured data in the EHR to integrating the information across care providers and demonstrating value in exchange for incentive payments from CMS. Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act (MACRA) - A CMS incentive program that rewards clinicians' use of certified hea...

Definition of Quality - 1) Figure out what your Customers/Resident wants 2) Do everything you can to meet/exceed their wants and needs/expectations 3) Continuously improve everything you do Essential elements of quality improvement - Customer focus; -All activities should be focused on the customer -The customer defines "quality" -Who is your/the customer? Emphases must be on teamwork and participation: Quality improvement can best be accomplished by involving those who work...

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Anesthesiologists are most likely to abuse this drug - Fentanyl _____________ is a phenomenon whereby prior intermittent (rather than continuous) exposure to the drug results in an enhanced response to later exposure - Sensitization ________________ withdrawal symptoms include increased appetite, decreased heart rate, insomnia and depressed mood. - Nicotine __________ is a medication used to treat alcohol and opioid dependence decrease dependence by decreasing physiological response ...

Aerosolized glycerol and propylene glycol, chemicals found in vape pens have been associated with focal _______ _______ of the upper airways - squamous metaplasia Substance use disorder refers to the excessive use of drugs that tend to activate which of the following portions of the brain? - Brain reward system In the center of the brain behind the temporal lobe sits the ______ system, which controls our emotions, instincts, and memories, and includes the brain's ______ system. - lim...

When people consume alcohol for at least 1 to 3 months or even consume large quantities for at least 7 to10 days, a ____________ response can occur within ___ to 24 hours after cessation of alcohol consumption. The withdrawal response is relieved immediately by consuming additional alcohol. - withdrawal 6 The signs and symptoms of alcohol withdrawal may range from a simple tremor to delirium tremens characterized by autonomic ___________, diaphoresis, tachypnea, hyperthermia, and diaphoresi...

Neurotransmitters affected by alcohol - GABA is down regulated Glutamate is Upregulated Benzodiazepines - First line treatment to prevent severe withdrawals Treats psychomotor agitation with alcohol withdrawal Diazepam - Benzo with fastest onset Lorazapam - Benzo used for pt with liver issues because it does not metabolize in liver Side effects of Benzos - Confusion Drowsiness Resp depression What to monitor with Benzos - Liver function Resp rate What to monitor with...

The Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale (SOCRATES) - 19 item self-reports test Assesses patient's motivation to change drinking behavior Inventory of Drinking Situations - used to identify emotional, cognitive, and social factors that may precipitate drinking Coping Response Inventory (CRI) - Assess coping skill of patient in preparation for relapse prevention Situational Confidence Questionnaire (SCQ) - Measures adherence to treatment for patients with ad...

Barbiturate toxicity can cause _____________ depression. - respiratory Disulfiram (Antabuse) triggers aversive response through aldehyde _____________. - dehydrogenase Naltrexone antagonizes or interferes with the reinforcement of ______ ________ receptor. - mu opioid Baclofen work as a ________ (B) receptor agonist. - GABA Stages of change theory, social learning theory, and health belief model are all ____________ __________ theoretical models. - behavioral modification The...