Demetrius

Mary Breckinridge established the Frontier Nursing Service (FNS) in 1925. One of Breckinridge's primary contributions to health care in the United States was: correct answer: introduction of the first nurse-midwives. In 1902 Lillian Wald introduced the concept of school nursing to address the problem of student absenteeism by: correct answer: providing and obtaining medical treatment for absent students. Community-oriented nursing in the twenty-first century has been influenced by histo...

Community health nurses correct answer: promote the health and welfare of clients across the lifespan and from diverse populations. Nightingale's Theory of Environment correct answer: ›› the relationship between an individual's environment and health ›› Depicts health as a continuum ›› Emphasizes preventive care Health Belief Model correct answer: ›› to predict or explain health behaviors ›› preventive health behaviors are taken primarily for the purpose of avoi...

The nurse is creating partnerships to address health needs within the community. The nurse should be aware that which of the following characteristics must exist for partnerships to be successful? Select all that apply. A. A leading partner with decision-making authority B. Flexibility among the partners would consider a new ideas C. Adherences of partners to ethical principles D. Very in goals for the different partners E. Willingness of partners negotiate rules correct answer: B, C, an...

Jennifer is a nurse in a family medicine clinic. Today she is assessing Jose, a 4-yearold who is being seen for an earache. The type of nursing Jennifer practices is: correct answer: In community-based nursing, the nurse focuses on "illness care" of individuals and families across the life span. The aim is to manage acute and chronic health conditions in the community, and the practice is family-centered illness care. Community-based nursing is not a specialty in nursing but, rather, a philos...

Public Health Nursing correct answer: is a specialty because it has a distinct focus and scope of practice, and it requires a special knowledge base. The following characterizations distinguish public health nursing as a specialty: correct answer: population-focused. Community-oriented. There is a health and preventive focus The Interventions are made at the community or population level. Political processes are used as a major intervention strategy to affect public policy and achiev...

Chapter Review correct answer: - In contrast to community health, which focuses on the health of a population, community-based care focuses on individual and family healthcare needs. Services are provided in many different settings and by various programs, including community centers and clinics, day care programs, parish nursing, and Meals-on-Wheels. - Factors affecting health in the community include social support systems, community healthcare structures, the environment, and economic resou...

Community Health is ______ an _______ response to patient ________. correct answer: not episodic demand (in other words it is preventative!) 3 functions of Community Health correct answer: Assess Policy Development Assurance What is an aggregate? correct answer: Sub-population What has the greatest impact on healthcare? correct answer: ACCESS to healthcare 3 actions of the organization "Healthy People" correct answer: Collaboration (increase) Informed Decisions (empowe...

health promotion correct answer: assessing the health of our community, planning activities to help our participants to gain some control over their health to improve their health; emphasis on helping people change their lifestyles and move toward a state of optimal health impact of health promotion correct answer: Health promotion impacts communities; health promotion activities can also impact an entire system; involves all levels of prevention to promote health across the lifespan. Go...

community-based nursing correct answer: Prep: BSN or Masters in maternal-infant nsg, pediatric, adult, mental health msg -practice is setting specific: care is provided where clients live, work, and attend school. The clinical emphasis is both acute and chronic care - Examples: seeing a 4 yr old who has earache Developing a free afterschool dance program in an area with high obesity rates Pt characteristics: Individuals Families Usually ill community-oriented nursing correct answe...

Primary prevention: correct answer: preventative education, vaccination, before a disease occurs, healthy behaviors (i.e. school exercise program) Secondary prevention correct answer: screenings, early treatment of disease . If it has the word screening in it, you know it's probably secondary. Tertiary prevention correct answer: rehabilitation, preventing further complications from disease, how to adjust life when living with a disease. If it has the word rehabilitation in it, you kn...

What are some examples of issues that vulnerable populations might have to deal with? correct answer: -Violence -Substance use disorders -Mental health issues/illnesses -Homelessness -Rural and migrant health -Poverty -Difficulty accessing health care -Poor self-esteem -Young or advanced age -Chronic stress -Environmental factors What are three national health goals to address for vulnerable populations? correct answer: -Increasing the number of people who have a routine PCP -In...

What are some examples of the ways community health nurses practice? correct answer: Home health nurses, hospice nurses, occupational health nurses, parish nurses, school nurses, case managers Why is it important to be aware of health disparities of each group within a community? correct answer: So you can try to minimize those disparities whenever possible Home health: -Who prescribes the care and who coordinates it? correct answer: -Primary care provider prescribes the care and the n...

excreted normally at 1g correct answer: MONOSODIUM URATE FINAL PRODUCT of purine catabolism correct answer: URIC ACID BLOOD URIC ACID Reference Values MALE: correct answer: 3.5 - 7.2 mg/dL BLOOD URIC ACID Reference Values FEMALE: correct answer: 2.6 - 6.0 mg/dL BLOOD URIC ACID Conversion factor conventional to SI- multiply by correct answer: 0.0595 Molecular mass of Uric Acid correct answer: 168g/mol URIC ACID Filtered by: correct answer: GLOMEROLUS URIC ACID Se...

Modes of Transmission (Direct Contact) correct answer: Skin-to-Skin contact with mucous membrane discharges -Sexually transmitted diseases (HIV, gonorrhea, syphilis, genital herpes, hepatitis B, C, D) -Infectious mononucleosis -Impetigo, lice, scabies Communicable Diseases reported to CDC correct answer: Some diseases that are included in the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System are: -AIDS, Anthrax, Botulism, Cholera, Diphtheria, Encephalitis, Giardiasis, Gonorrhea, Hepatiti...

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