COCO SOLUTIONS ACADEMIC STORE

You travel to a foreign country and notice that people are having great difficulty seeing in low light conditions, what is probably lacking in their diet? - Answer vitamin A You have been trapped inside for 3 straight weeks, what vitamin deficiency might you be suffering from? - Answer vitamin D Where does the iodine in your body come from? - Answer the thyroid produces it; also comes from fish, salt, etc. What type of food is broken down in your stomach? - Answer proteins ...

Solutes in your Bowman's capsule just came from the: - Answer glomerulus When oxygen is in the pulmonary capillaries, where did it come from? - Answer Alveoli What three processes form urine? - Answer filtration, reabsorption, and secretion If someone's kidneys failed, then they would no longer be able to: - Answer filter substances from the blood A kidney stone is in the ureter, where will it go next? - Answer urinary bladder What is filtered at the glomerulu...

KPCOFGS - Answer Linnean Hierarchy (acronym) Diagnostic Feature - Answer a characteristic which indicates group membership; a common feature between organisms Linnean Hierarchy - Answer Organizes species into larger levels or organization; Kingdom => Phylum => Class => Order => Family => Genus => Specific Epithet (Species) Taxonomy - Answer the process of giving a species its scientific name and placing it within the classification scheme; name is always bi...

nasal septum - Answer Partition that divides the nose into two cavities nasal conchae - Answer Three bones located within with nasal cavities Pharynx - Answer Region of the throat Trachea - Answer windpipe Epiglottis - Answer Flap-like structure covering the trachea during swallowing Diaphragm - Answer Muscular structure at the bottom of the thoracic cavity Bronchioles - Answer Smallest tubes in the respiratory system Dome-shaped - Answer shape of dia...

Causes of wrinkles - Answer -exposure to the sun -age Homeostasis - Answer stable internal operating conditions within the body Integument - Answer protective outer covering of the body Functions of the Integument - Answer -Protection from bacteria, UV rays, and harmful external threats -Regulate internal temperature -sensory receptors detect environmental stimuli Epidermis - Answer -formed by several layers of cells -contains stratum basale and stratum corneum ...

Requirements of life - Answer 1. Organized 2. Requires material and energy 3. Reproduce and Develop 4. Respond to the environment 5. Maintain an internal environment 6. Ability to adapt to other environments Hierarchical - Answer arranged in order of rank; starting off small- building up 1. atom - Answer smallest unit of an element 2. molecule - Answer two or more atoms joined together 3. cell - Answer membrane- bound unit that contains fundamental molecules of...

1. What are endangered species? - Answer faces immediate extinction throughout all or most of its range 1a. What are threatened species? - Answer likely to become endangered in the foreseeable future 2. What is the main reason why organisms adapt to environmental changes? - Answer genetic diversity 2a. What is genetic diversity? - Answer genetic variation across species; number of different alleles and relative frequencies of alleles within populations and species 3. What...

What are the functions of the liver? - Answer 1. Carbohydrate Metabolism 2. Storage 3. Secretes Bile 4. Detoxification What is the function of the circulatory system? - Answer Rapid internal transport to and from cells A type B father and a type O mother have a child, what are the possible blood types for the child? - Answer Type O or Type B Erythrocytes - Answer (Red Blood Cells) - Carries oxygen and carbon dioxide Leukocytes - Answer (White Blood Cells) - prot...

What are the three main components of the cardiovascular system? - Answer Blood vessels, blood, and heart. What type of blood do arteries carry? - Answer Oxygen-rich blood away from the heart. What is the largest artery in the body? - Answer The aorta. What is the function of capillaries? - Answer To connect arteries to veins and exchange nutrients with tissues. What do veins do? - Answer Carry oxygen-poor blood from capillaries back to the heart. What is the larges...

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The computer program that we will be using to generate data from fly crosses is called? - Answer Electronic Fly Colony The scientific (genus species) name for the fruitfly (or red-eyed pomace fly) is? - Answer Drosophila melanogaster Fruitflies have ____ pairs of chromosomes? - Answer 4 Female fruitflies can easily be distinguished from males. Select two of the following characteristics that would identify a female. - Answer Larger than Males Ovipositor on tip of abdomen ...

dominant/recessive - Answer one phenotype completely masks the other incomplete dominance - Answer blending in the heterozygous co-dominance - Answer both phenotypes are shown in the heterozygous lethal alleles - Answer alleles that cause early death look for 2:1 ratio sex-linkage - Answer will show different ratios between the normal cross and the reciprocal cross genetic linkage - Answer occurs between genes that lie so close together on a chromosome that t...

Regulation of Gene Expression - Answer Promoter: site where RNA polymerase can bind to DNA and begin transcription. Operator: on/off switch Genes are coordinately controlled Operon: the operator, the promoter, and the genes they control E. Coli Mutation Rate - Answer The probability of a spontaneous mutation occurring in a given E. coli gene averages only about one in ten million (1x10^-7) per cell division. But among the 2x10^10 new E. coli cells that arise each day in a person...

Human Observations - Answer How we use animals and plants to improve our daily lives. Science and Society - Answer How science can shape social and political ideas. Spontaneous Generation - Answer Hypothesis stating that life could arise from nonliving matter. Swan Neck Experiment - Answer Pasteur step 1: flask with swan neck- air could come in, dirt could not, nothing grew in broth step 2: flask without neck, introduced dust, things grew This disproved spontaneous g...

What is Internet Savvy? - Answer -Finding reputable scientific information on the internet -This means getting information from reliable sources, knowing where your knowledge is coming from Where are good places to find scientific information? - Answer NYTimes Science Section, ScienceNews, N (long form scientific articles), New Yorker, Atlantic Monday, Smithsonian Magazine, National Geographic, ACADEMIC PEER-REVIEWED JOURNALS (Science, Nature, Cell New England Journal of Medicine, Th...

Mendel's Experiments & Mendelian Crosses - Answer 1990, monohybrid, dihybrid, trihybrid gene, allele, dominant, recessive - Answer gene: coded information in the form of hereditary units allele: alternative versions of genes dominant: determined the organism's appearance recessive: has no noticeable effect on the organism's appearance homozygous, heterozygous, genotype, phenotype, pleiotropy, epistasis - Answer homozygous: an organism that has a pair of identical allel...

The central dogma is - Answer DNA > RNA > protein > phenotype Transcription - Answer is a process by which DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA occurs in the nucleus Translation - Answer occurs in the cytoplasm is a process by which mRNA is converted into a protein Phenotypic traits can be driven by the following - Answer genotype, epigenetics, life-history, microbiome A eukaryotic gene may include the following - Answer exons, untranslated regions, protei...

Pedigree - Answer chart that shows the presence or absence of a trait according to the relationships within a family across several generations Complete Penetrance - Answer The gene or genes for a trait are expressed in all the population who have the genes Incomplete Penetrance - Answer the genetic trait is expressed in only part of the population 3 assumptions when determining the mode of inheritance - Answer 1. The trait displays Complete Penetrance. 2. The trait is cons...

electrophoresis - Answer a series of techniques by which biomolecules can be separated based on size, length, and/or shape false - Answer True or False: you will be using a new computer program this week called ELS which stands for Easy Learned Science length - Answer The fragments of DNA we will be examining this week in lab will be separated based on fragment _____ (shape, length, density, or configuration) 5 - Answer When using the ELS program, the samples should be heate...

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