TeeGrades

Pennsylvania v. Mimms - Lets officers take driver out of vehicle Tennessee V. Garner - Must have imminent threat on fleeing felon Miranda V. Arizona - Right to an attorney and not to be a witness against self Graham v. Connor - Reasonable officer test, set the "reasonableness" standard Canton V. Harris - Failure to properly train affects rights of people Duran v. City of Douglas - Affirmed a persons right to free speech. Maryland V. Wilson - Lets officers...

Draper v. U.S. - Information from an informant that is corroborated by an officer may be sufficient to provide probable cause for an arrest even if such information is hearsay. Illinois v. Gates - The two-pronged test for probable cause established in previous cases is abandoned in favor of the "totality of circumstances" test. U.S. v. Sokolow - The totality of circumstances can establish a reasonable suspicion, sufficient for officers to make an investigative stop without a war...

Four Primary levels of law enforcement problems can encounter while off-duty PTRL 2100.101 Off-duty response - 1. Minor Situations-no intervention is required 2. Non-emergency situations-best handled by on duty-law enforcement 3. Emergency situations- best handled summoning on-duty law enforcement assistance 4. Immediate response situations-have to take action when off duty What to know regarding unknown subjects PTRL 2100.103 Off-duty response - 1. physically i...

Cooper's Color Code of Awareness: White: Unaware and unprepared. Yellow: relaxed alert. Orange: Specific alert. something is wrong and has gotten your attention. Red: Condition Red is fight Black: As actively engaged in combat. Categories of critical incidents: Extremely violent Extremely depressing Physical effects during a critical incident (SNS Response) Increased adrenaline Rapid breathing Rapid heart rate Cottonmouth Visual difficulty Loss of executive functioning ...

SNS- Sympathetic Nervous System - Fight, flight or freeze. Heart rate goes up, Tunnel vision, loss of depth perception. near and night vision decreases. PNS- Parasympathetic Nervous System - Shock can occur, rest and recover. getting back to normal Officers Discretion - Arrest or not. Limited by policies DV, Child Abuse, Ongoing Victimization 4 principles of Defensive Tactics - Distance, Awareness, Balance, Self Control 4 Types of searches - Terry Frisk, Standing, Knee...

Patrol Interdiction Team (PIT): - - A rapid deployment of patrol officers - Interdicts and saves human lives - Resolve "in-progress" calls where no other options are readily available - P.I.T is not a SWAT team Identify components of a P.I.T response: - - Preplanning - Determining - Emergency Planning - Decision Making - Officer Tactics - Communication - Unity of Effort - Firearms Skills Important elements of preplanning a P.I.T. program: - - Policy - Training - Iden...

10-0 - Caution 10-1 - Signal Weak 10-2 - Signal Good 10-3 - Stop Transmitting 10-4 - Affirmative 10-5 - Relay (To) 10-6 - Busy Unless Urgent 10-7 - Out Of Service 10-8 - In Service 10-9 - Say Again 10-10 - Negative 10-11 - ____ On Duty 10-12 - Stand By 10-13 - Existing Conditions 10-14 - Information 10-15 - Message Delivered 10-16 - Reply To Message 10-17 - En Route 10-18 - Urgent 10...

an officers minimal considerations to address in making a decision to use deadly force: - ♦ State laws and court decisions Department policy The proximity of bystanders The distance to the suspect (time, distance, and cover) Behavior of perpetrator The type of weapon and ammunition used by the officer The four firearms rules: - 1. All guns are always loaded and are to be treated accordingly 2. Never let the muzzle of your weapon cover anything you are not willing to destroy...

When should you get a written statement (4 reasons) - -Reluctant -Key witness -Will not be able to testify -May change statement in court Brown V. Mississippi 1936 - Use of force in obtaining a confession will make the confession inadmissible in court 4 behavioral signs of addiction - Neglecting responsibilities -Unexplained reasons for money -Engaging in suspicious behavior -Taking unnecessary risks Legal Search Items - -Weapons -Fruits of crime -Instrument of c...

Spousal Communications- Law of Evidence - Can not testify against your spouse about any comunication that was in private. Can not be a witness What is the definition of Beer - 4% of alcohol by volume and 3.2% by weight What is the legal definition of an animal - Any live nonhuman vertebre creature including fowl Beastiality defined - any sexual activity with an animal with the intent of sexual gratification of the actor. A person is guilty of cruelty to animals if: - T...

Why do contemporary police officers have a higher chance of dealing with a hostage/barricaded subject situation than in the past? Faster response time to the calls Better equipment and patrol procedures What are the four main criteria for determining if a barricaded subject situation exists? -The suspect is known to be armed or reported to be armed -The suspect is believed to have been involved in a criminal act or poses a significant threat of serious bodily injury or death to officers...

Responsibilities of Medical Examiner include: - • Determine cause of death • Determine manner of death • Obtain positive identification • Provide expert testimony in court Operation and staffing of the Office of the Medical Examiner and the capabilities of the office. - ♦ OME is a subsidiary of the Utah Department of Health and has statewide jurisdiction OME Staff Positions • Forensic Pathologists • Deputy Medical Examiners • Investigators • Forensic Anthropolo...

SEX CRIMES INVESTIGATION INV 2010 What is the proper protocol while conducting a follow-up investigation for the elderly? - - secure evidence -prepare for prosecution - consider if victim is willing/ able to testify - victim/ family resources - restoration of victim dignity & self worth What is the proper protocol conducting an initial investigation for the elderly? - - ensure victim safety -SVU notification VICTIM INTERVIEW: -suspect ID -evidence -statement WITN...

Summons - a notice directing someone by a court or administrative authority to appear in court Writs of replevin - An order or writ issued to recover an item of personal property Attachment and Garnishment - • An order to withhold non-exempt personal property or money owed to third party • Withhold wages or property Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) - -Issued by court upon "ex parte appearance" (an appearance in court by one party without the other) Protective Ord...

Patrol Interdiction Team - What is P.I.T? An immediate patrol response to interdict and resolve "in-progress" calls where no other options are readily available - What is the purpose of a P.I.T? P.I.T. - ________ is not a S.W.A.T. team. It is only used to resolve an immediate life threatening crisis. A rapid deployment of patrol officers Interdicts and saves human lives Develops teamwork, tactics, and firearms skills for patrol officers to resolve an in-progress critical in...

Cause of Death - Any injury of disease that produces a physiological derangement in the body that results in the death of the individual. Manner of Death - How death occurred; 5 possibilities -natural -accidental -suicide -homicide -undetermined A statistical classification to categorize how the cause of death came about. Natural Manner of death that OME investigates - ■Sudden death while in apparent good health ■Unattended: Has not seen a physician within 30 days p...

Patrol Functions - Reduce/remove opportunities to commit crimes. Protect life & property Preserve the peace Enforce laws & ordinances Detect & arrest offenders Perform misc. services • Render aid • Provide information Patrol Techniques - Proactive: Discourage occurrences of problems. Reactive: Apprehend criminals Automobile Patrol Characteristics - • Moving or fixed • Solo or w/a partner • Cover large areas • More efficient use of resources. ...

What is a Civil Dispute? - A conflict between two or more parties where no crime is occurred. What is a Summons? - Call issued by a court to appear, come, or do something. Who can be Summoned? - Defendant to appear in court, and person to appear in court as jury or witness. Writs is Replevin? - An order or writ issued to recover an item of personal property. What is Attachment and Garnishment? - - An order to withhold non-exempt personal property or money owed to a thi...

What is a Civil Dispute? - A conflict between two or more parties where no crime is occurred. What is a Summons? - Call issued by a court to appear, come, or do something. Who can be Summoned? - Defendant to appear in court, and person to appear in court as jury or witness. Writs is Replevin? - An order or writ issued to recover an item of personal property. What is Attachment and Garnishment? - - An order to withhold non-exempt personal property or money owed to a thi...

Promulgated Contract Forms Exam Bundle