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OB NCLEX EXAM PACKAGE WITH QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Practicum Test Bundle

PEDS EXAM QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS EXAM PACKAGE

Binocularity This term describes the fixation of two ocular images into one cerebral picture and develops by 6 weeks and will be well established by 6 months Depth Perception This develops in the infant by 7-9 months Familiar Strange Separation anxiety begins when infants can distinguish between __________ and _________ faces Stable Maturation of Systems The respiratory rate slows and is relatively _________ Infectious Maturation of Systems During the maturati...

1-2 months Physical -Upper limbs and head grow faster -Obligate nose breathers -Posterior fontanels start to close 3 months Physical -Primitive reflexes start fading 4-5 months Physical -Can breathe when nose is obstructed -Drooling begins in preparation for teething -Moro, tonic neck, and rooting reflexes disappear -Growth rate declines 6-7 months Physical -Weight gain slows to 1 lb. per month -Birth weight doubles -Tooth eruption begins...

c If the infant weighs 8kg at age 5 months, about how many kg was his probably birth weight? a. 7 b. 6 c. 4 d. 15 b The nurse can expect an infant whose birth weight was 7 pounds to weigh how many pounds by 12 months? a. 14 b. 21 c. 28 d. 32 a The infant's posterior fontanel usually closes by: a. 6-8 weeks b. 3-6 months c. 12-18 months d. 9-12 months b A 4 month old infant who does not express vocalization such as cooing, gurgling, or laughing should be eval...

Slows Proportional Changes Growth _______ considerably during toddlerhood. The average weight is 26.5 lbs. and the average weight gain is 4-6 lb per year Equal Proportional Changes The head circumference is usually _______ to chest circumference by 1-2 years of age 12-18 Proportional Changes The anterior fontanel closes between ____ and ___ months of age Strabismus Sensory Changes Full binocular vision is well developed, and any evidence of persistent ______...

d The nurse teaches the parents of a 4 year old diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia about potential side effects of taking an iron supplement. The nurse knows more teaching is required when the parents state a side effect of taking an iron supplement is a. teeth staining b. black stools c. anorexia d. dark urine b The parent of a 4 year old expresses concern that the child may be hyperactive. The parent describes the child as always in motion, constantly dropping and spilling thin...

2 1-2 Double Biologic Development Between the ages of 6-12, children grow an average of ___ in per year to gain ___-___ ft in height and will almost ________ in weight Taller Heavier Physical Changes During this age period, boys and girls differ little in size, although boys tend to be slightly _________ and somewhat ________ than girls Immature Physical Changes Although strength increases, muscles are still functionally _________ and are more readily injured ...

Maturation Growth Puberty involves a predictable sequence of hormonal and physical changes that encompass both sexual _________ and physical _________ Primary Changes in Reproductive Hormones The ________ sexual characteristics in girls is the development and release of an egg from the ovaries approximately every 28 days Estrogen Changes in Reproductive Hormones In females, _______ causes growth and development of the vagina, uterus, and fallopian tubes, as well as the da...

a c d e The nurse has a role in promotion of meeting developmental milestones. Which tasks related to development are most important to be aware of in hospitalization or illness of the child with a disability? Select all that apply a. nurses should work with the parents of a newborn to promote attachment in spite of the disability b. it is important that school-age children understand that this disruption of their daily activities and hospitalization should not be considered a type of ...

Asthma This is the single most prevalent cause of disability in children and has been largely responsible for much of the recent increase in childhood disability Depression Parents of children with disabilities are more likely to report ___________ Effect Family Development A diagnosis of chronic illness in a family member has a profound _______ on every family member of the family unit Regress Family Development Family development may be interrupted or even ______ to...

Protest Separation Anxiety During the stage of _____, children react aggressively to the separation from the parent. They cry and scream for their parents, refuse attention from anyone else, and are inconsolable Despair Separation Anxiety During the stage of ______, the crying stops, and depression is evident. The child is much less active, is uninterested in play or food, and withdraws from others Detachment or Denial Separation Anxiety During the stage of __________ ...

Airborne Precautions Small particle or evaporated droplets or dust. If possible, put the child in a negative pressure isolation room Droplet Precautions Large-particles that come from sneezing, coughing, speech, and crying Contact Precautions Exercise judgement in this precaution with gloves, gowns, and mask Aphthous Stomatitis Type of Stomatitis This type of stomatitis has an onset associated with mild trauma, allergy, or emotional stress. The lesions are pa...

Irritants Infection Pediatric Skin Differences Skin is thinner and more susceptible to external _________ and ___________ Surface Pediatric Skin Differences Premature infants have a greater body _______ than older infants and children 2-5 Pediatric Skin Differences Immunoglobulin A does not reach adult levels until ages ____-____ years Sebum Pediatric Skin Differences Hormonal changes during adolescence increases _______ production, leading to acne ...

Injury Childhood Characteristics The large head of infants and toddlers predisposes them to head ________, especially in falls or motor vehicle injuries Lightweight Small Childhood Characteristics Because of their _________ and ____ size, infants and small children are easily thrown around in a moving vehicle Contusion Sprain Childhood Characteristics Children of school age and early adolescence may also be encouraged to continue engaging in sports activities afte...

Anterior Hormones The __________ pituitary gland if often referred to as the master gland. It is primarily responsible for stimulation and inhibition of tropic hormones Releasing Inhibitory Hormones Two types of substances secreted from the hypothalamus are _______ hormones and ________ hormones Panhypopituitarism Hypopituitarism This term is often defined as the loss of all anterior pituitary hormones, leaving only posterior pituitary function intact Tumor...

a b c d f h The potential physiologic and psychologic effects of prolonged immobilization on a 9 year old child who has experienced significant trauma in a MVA include which of the following? Select all that apply a. orthostatic intolerance b. deep vein thrombosis c. pressure ulcer formation d. pneumonia e. diarrhea f. kidney stones g. sense of euphoria and elation h. constipation a b d e Disordered eating patterns, which may be observed in the female at...

Exam 3: Endocrine Dysfunction NCLEX Questions and Correct Solutions 100% Verified

Moisture Respiratory Tract Infection Warm or cool mist is a common therapeutic measure for symptomatic relief of respiratory discomfort. The __________ soothes the inflamed membranes and is beneficial when there is hoarseness or laryngeal involvement 3 Respiratory Tract Infection Infants younger than ___ months are protected from respiratory infections from maternal antibodies Viral Respiratory Tract Infection In toddler and preschool ages, there is a high rate of ____...