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Cigarette smoking increases the risk of____________(mark all that apply) a. Emphysema b. Chronic bronchitis c. Blood Vessel Disease d. Heart Attack e. Cancer of mouth and throat f. All of the above correct answers f. All of the above What is the transient state of physical and mental disruption due to the presence of a toxic substance, such as alcohol? a. Hepatotoxic Trauma b. Intoxication c. Alcoholism correct answers b. Intoxication Long term alcohol abuse can c...

Which of the following items would NOT be beneficial for successful behavioral change? A. Initiating change with minimal social support B. setting realistic and attainable goals C. changing one behavior at a time D. making goals specific and measureable correct answers A. Initiating change with minimal social support Sally is interested in quitting smoking. She has scheduled an appointment with a nurse practitioner for advice. Identify Sally's "Stage of Change". A. action B. maintena...

The leading cause of death for persons ages 1-44 is: correct answers Injury Engaging in ongoing learning opportunities improves ____________ wellness. correct answers intellectual Motor vehicle injuries are the leading cause of _____ deaths in young adults. correct answers traumatic brain injury Which of the following are leading health indicators in the Healthy People initiative? Mark all that apply. correct answers a. Oral Health b. Environmental quality c. Mental Health d. Rep...

emotional dimension of wellness correct answers enjoying life despite challenges physical dimension of wellness correct answers exercising regularly, eating a healthy diet, and getting sufficient sleep social dimension of wellness correct answers communication respectfully with family, friends, and associates spiritual dimension of wellness correct answers giving life purpose through personal values & beliefs Which of the following are physical & psychological benefits of adequate sl...

What must a formal experiment include? correct answers A control What is a case control study? correct answers Studies in which patients who already have a specific condition or outcome are compared with people who do not. Where does evidence-based public health practice come from? correct answers Clinical epidemiology and evidence-based medicine. Which study has the lowest risk of bias? correct answers Meta-analysis What is the scientific method? correct answers A methodical approac...

Physiological change that occurs during sleep correct answers Decrease in blood pressure T or F: sleep is a period of brain inactivity correct answers F Which area of the brain triggers an emotional response to a stressful event correct answers Amygdala under weight and starved themselves from fear of being fat correct answers anorexia and mental health disease Strategies for proper sleep hygiene correct answers Dark room, cool, reduce light exposure half hour before bed, no caffeine...

Which of the following would be included in a high-quality news report? A. comparisons to other studies B. information about side effects C. statistical significance D. all of these would be included in a high-quality news report E. whether the study was conducted on humans or animals correct answers D. all of these would be included in a high-quality news report Which of the following types of studies has the lowest risk of bias? correct answers B. Meta-analysis Which of the followi...

Credible experiments are ________ and __________. correct answers reliable and valid What is a meta-analysis? correct answers A Meta-analysis takes a systemic review one step further by combining all results using accepted statistical methodology A formal experiment must include a control. (T/F) correct answers True Despite 30 years of study recognizing that cigarette smoking is a major cause of lung cancer, only 1/3rd of ______ agreed with these findings. correct answers Doctors Th...

Randomized Clinical Trials correct answers - The subjects (human beings) are randomly assigned to their study groups. - They are blinded to make them more rigorous which ensures that the only difference between the groups is the one the researchers are attempting to study. - A prospective, analytical, experimental study using primary data generated in the clinical environment. Individuals similar at the beginning are randomly allocated to two or more groups (treatment and control) and the outc...

The key to endurance training is correct answers periodization Periodization applies to a ____________________ workout plan. correct answers monthly, weekly, yearly, daily Using the philosophy of periodization and a 13-month training schedule, an athlete training for a marathon will run 26 miles prior to the actual marathon event. In which month will they run the practice 26 miles? correct answers 10 Morning workouts increase metabolism better than workouts performed in the afternoon or...