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What type of reinsurance contract involves two companies automatically sharing their risk exposure? Treaty The stated amount or percent of liquid assets that an insurer must have on hand that will satisfy future obligations to its policyholders is called reserves When third-party ownership is involved, applicants who also happen to be the stated primary beneficiary are required to have insurable interest Statements made on an insurance application that are believed to be ...

If a child has not had any amoxicillin within the last 30 days what medication should the prescriber consider for Acute Otitis Media? Amoxicillin 80-90 mg/kg/d Dx is based on clinical symptoms and the course of illness. Any persistent URI lasting longer than 10 days without any clinical improvement is likely to be? Bacterial sinusitis Most common minor acute illness seen in primary care Upper Respiratory Infections (URI) The most common secondary infections seen...

Serotonin regulates Mood, emotion, feeding, and reproductive behavior This class of antidepressants binds to presynaptic SERT and inhibits them from reuptake of serotonin to increase levels in the synaptic cleft to bind with postsysnaptic 5HT2 receptors SSRIs First line therapy for MDD due to milder side effect profiles SSRIs Six Common SSRIs citalopram, escitalopram, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, sertraline, paroxetine Onset of therapeutic benefit from SSRIs 4-6 week...

classic synaptic neurotransmission stimulation of a presynaptic neuron (e.g., by neurotransmitters, light, drugs, hormones, nerve impulses) causes electrical impulses to be sent to its axon terminal. These electrical impulses are then converted into chemical messengers and released to stimulate the receptors of a postsynaptic neuron. The synaptic cleft is the gap between the presynaptic neuron and the postsynaptic neuron; it contains proteins and scaffolding and molecular forms of "syn...

Pharmaceuticals Medicines and vaccines for human and animal use. Products may have a trademark (brand) name or be generic; and they may be prescription or over-the counter. Diagnostic Equipment and supplies used in screening, detecting, and monitoring disease. Can range from simple home testing kits to sophisticated diagnostic imaging technologies. Medical Devices Advanced instrumentation and appliances used for medical therapy, such as joint replacements, implantable defibrilla...

Pharmaceuticals are arguably the most socially important healthcare product True Pharmaceuticals is a high risk under-taking, in which many promising leads prove dissappointing True Pharmaceutical sales are highest in which geographical regions? The US, Western Europe and Japan What has fueled recent growth in the pharmaceutical industry? Population growth and increased life expectancy The US accounts for about ___ % of the world's pharmaceutical revenues 50% ...

Pharmaceuticals are arguably the most socially important healthcare product. True Pharmaceutical development is a high-risk undertaking, in which many promising leads prove disappointing. True Pharmaceutical sales are highest in which geographic regions? The U.S., Western Europe, and Japan. The U.S. accounts for about ______ of the world's pharmaceutical revenues. 50% What event has fueled recent growth in the pharmaceutical industry? Population growth and incre...

T/F: Pharmaceuticals are arguably the most socially important healthcare product. True Pg 1 T/F: Pharmaceutical development is a high-risk undertaking, in which many promising leads prove disappointing. True Pg 2 Pharmaceutical sales are highest in which geographical regions? The U.S., Western Europe, and Japan (Pg3) The U.S. accounts for about ____ of the world's pharmaceutical revenues. B. 50% (pg3) What has fueled recent growth in the pharmaceutical industry? ...

Pharmaceuticals are arguably the most socially important healthcare product. (T/F) true Pharmaceutical development is a high-risk undertaking, in which many promising leads prove disappointing. (T/F) true Pharmaceutical sales are highest in which geographical regions? The U.S., Western Europe, and Japan The U.S. accounts for about ____ of the world's pharmaceutical revenues. 50% Which of the following has fueled recent growth in the pharmaceutical industry? popu...

Drug Discovery • Unlike small molecule drugs (pharmaceuticals), large molecule drugs (biopharmaceuticals) are mainly protein-based o These protein-based drugs are similar to natural biological compounds found in human body or they're fragments that mimic active part of natural compounds Discovery of Pharmaceuticals commences w/ scanning hundreds of compounds, whether w/ actual materials (irrational approach) or virtual simulations (rational approach) • Pharmaceuticals are new che...

Pharmaceuticals are arguably the most socially important healthcare product true Pharmaceutical deveoplment is a big-risk undertaking, in which many promising leads prove disappointing true Pharmaceutical sales are highest in which geographical regions The U.S., Western Europe, and Japan The U.S. accounts for about ____ of the world's pharmaceutical revenues 50% Which off the following has fueled recent growth in the pharmaceutical industry population growth and...

Margin of safety the difference between the usual effective dose and the dose that induces severe or life threatening side effects Rights of drug administration right patient, right medication, right does, right route of administration, and right time of delivery Injection routes intramuscular, intrathecal, intravenous, subcutaneous intramuscular drugs given by direct injection into muscle tissue intrathecal needle is inserted between to vertebrea in the lower sp...

Pharma companies must submit extensive data to the FDA demonstrating the safety and effectiveness of new drugs before receiving approval for sale. True Average review time for a new drug 18 months Sales Team Pg 7 The "engine of innovation," focused on discovering or inventing promising new product. Research & Development This includes supply chain, manufacturing, trade, and distribution functions of the business. Manufacturing & Operations In 2012, FDA reg...

What are the 3 phases of recovery that occur in the PACU? 1)Immediate recovery phase: intensive nursing care provided. 2) less intensive care: patient prepared for self care in PACU or transfer to an inpatient unit or outpatient unit. 3) exntended care/observation unit: patient prepared for discharge. What specific information does the OR nurse give the PACU nurse? overall tolerance, type of surgery, type of anesthetics, results, complications, I&O's. What should the nurse remem...

PACU stands for: post-anesthesia care unit The primary purpose of the PACU is: ongoing critical evaluation and stabilization of pt. Upon admission, the pt must be: placed on/with EKG, pulse ox, BP cuff, and oxygen When a pt arrives in PACU, the ___ gives report. CRNA/Anesth. Phase 1: Intense monitoring, preparing pt for d/c or inpatient unit Phase 2: Preparing pt for Phase III, home, or rehab facility Phase 3: Preparing pt for self care, observati...

Meperidine (Demerol) 12.5mg every 15 minutes, IV prn is ordered for shivering in the PACU. Meperidine is available in 50mg/1ml. How many mililiters should be given? 0.25 mililiters Upon inspecting a patient's epidural insertion site, you notice swelling around the catheter. What should you do? A) Position the patient on their side B) Place the patient in a prone position C) Check the epidural line for kinks ***D) Contact the anesthesia provider What set of findings indicates ...

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C Radiographs are property of the: a) radiologist b) patient c) health care institution d) referring physician A A patient who is diaphoretic has: a) pale, cool clammy skin b) hot, dry skin c) dilated pupils d) warm, moist skin D Which of the following must be included in the patient's medical record or chart? 1. diagnostic and therapeutic orders 2. medical history 3. informed consent a) 1 and 2 b) 1 and 3 c) 2 and 3 d) 1, 2, and 3 B When a patien...

Informed Consent patient fully understands procedure and possible risks before agreeing Confidentiality no info may be released without permission from patient American Hospital Association (AHA) national organization that represents and serves all types of hospitals, health care systems, patients, and communities Patient's Bill of Rights list of guarantees for those receiving medical care (diagnosis, treatment, privacy, prognosis, and alternatives Privacy medic...