Decarboxylation Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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![Biological Chemistry of Organic Cofactors - BC2 Questions With Complete Solutions](/docpics/3463913/65099f5a85126_3463913_121_171.jpeg)
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Biological Chemistry of Organic Cofactors - BC2 Questions With Complete Solutions
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What is the proteome of the cell? correct answer: the full complex of proteins that can be produced using genetic material and post translational modifications 
 
What are some example of post translational modifications? correct answer: phosphorylation (signalling) 
GPI anchor (PM proteins) 
O-glycans (nuclear and cytosolic proteins) 
polyubiquitination (can induce protein degredation) 
 
How can you watch the purification of recombinant poly-His tagged GFP? correct answer: use Ni2+ immobili...
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UNE CHEM 1005: MEDICAL BIOCHEMISTRY FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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UNE CHEM 1005: MEDICAL BIOCHEMISTRY FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 
 
 
 
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase - ANS - transfers acyl groups from CoA to carnitine & vice versa 
- inhibited by malonyl-CoA 
 
ketone bodies - ANS - acetoacetate, β-hydroxybutyrate, acetone 
- oxidized as fuel source in extreme fasting 
 
d-3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase - ANS interconversion of acetoacetate and 3-hydroxybutyrate 
 
acetone - ANS yielded by spontaneous decarboxylation of acetoacetate; was...
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UNE CHEM 1005: MEDICAL BIOCHEMISTRY FINAL EXAM
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UNE CHEM 1005: MEDICAL BIOCHEMISTRY FINAL EXAM 
 
Carnitine palmitoyl transferase 
- transfers acyl groups from CoA to carnitine & vice versa 
- inhibited by malonyl-CoA 
ketone bodies 
- acetoacetate, β-hydroxybutyrate, acetone 
- oxidized as fuel source in extreme fasting 
d-3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase 
interconversion of acetoacetate and 3-hydroxybutyrate 
acetone 
yielded by spontaneous decarboxylation of acetoacetate; waste product 
acetoacetate and 3-hydroxybutyrate 
- ketone bodies p...
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HESI A2 Biology Study Guide Questions and Answers
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HESI A2 Biology Study Guide Questions and Answers 
Cellular respiration is the process inside of cells that converts nutrients (such as sugars, amino acids, and fatty acids) into ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is used throughout the organism for energy. Large molecules are broken into smaller molecules, which releases both energy and waste. 
Aerobic respiration occurs in the presence of Oxygen and has four main stages: 
•	Glycolysis: Larger sugar molecule is broken down into 2 smaller sug...
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NAS Exam 2 Final Questions and Answers Latest Verified 2024
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NAS Exam 2 Final Questions and 
Answers Latest Verified 2024 
why is chemical energy needed by cells? - CORRECT ANSWER-to maintain 
homeostasis 
Define cell respiration - CORRECT ANSWER-the mechanism for harvesting energy 
from fuel molecules; the oxidation of glucose to produce ATP 
what is the function of the reduced coenzymes? - CORRECT ANSWER-They are used 
to transfer energy to another compound 
Describe the function of oxidation-reduction reactions in the synthesis of ATP. - 
CORRECT A...
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Biochemistry usmle step 1 2023 questions and answers
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1. Determine the number of ATP molecules, which are formed in Krebs cycle at the 
conversion of isocitric acid to fumaric acid (I) and to succinyl CoA (II) respectively: 
A) I -7,0; II - 5,5 
B) I - 5; II - 3,5 
C) I - 6,5; II - 4,5 
D) I - 7,5; II - 5 
E) I - 7; II - 3 
2. In which stages of citric acid cycle is CO2 formed? 
1) Izocitrate - α-Ketoglutarate 
2) Succinate - Fumarate 
3) α-Ketoglutarate -Succinil-CoA 
4) Fumarate – Malate 
5) Malate –Oxaloacetate 
A) 1,3 
B) 2,4 
C) 1,4 
D) ...
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4th Edition BCNS Exam Practice Questions With 100% Complete Answers.
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4th Edition BCNS Exam Practice Questions With 100% Complete Answers. 
 
d. long-chain fatty acids They are still too big to be absorbed directly 
Examples of dietary nutrients that are not absorbed directly into the enterohepatic portal blood system include: 
a. amino acids. 
b. medium-chain fatty acids. 
c. monosaccharides. 
d. long-chain fatty acids. 
b. progesterone. "gest"=gestation. Progesterone, NOT estrogen, has been associated with decreased contraction frequency and slow gastric empty...
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Microbiology: Metabolism MMA Study Guide Test.
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Microbiology: Metabolism MMA Study Guide Test. 
 
 
In metabolism, energy that is not used is? - CORRECT ANSWER Given off as heat 
 
The reactions involved in producing larger compounds from smaller compounds is called? - CORRECT ANSWER Anabolism 
 
Where does the energy required for anabolic reactions come from? - CORRECT ANSWER Catabolic reactions 
 
The use of amino acids to make proteins is an example of? - CORRECT ANSWER Anabolism 
 
Why is ATP required for glycolysis? - CORRECT ANSWER ATP ...
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HESI A2 Biology Study Guide 2023
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HESI A2 Biology Study Guide 2023 
Cellular respiration is the process inside of cells that converts nutrients (such as sugars, amino acids, and 
fatty acids) into ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is used throughout the organism for energy. Large 
molecules are broken into smaller molecules, which releases both energy and waste. 
Aerobic respiration occurs in the presence of Oxygen and has four main stages: 
 Glycolysis: Larger sugar molecule is broken down into 2 smaller sugar molecules in...
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Certified Nutrition Specialist Exam Study Guide
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Biotin deficiency was once called _______________. 
 
a. egg white injury 
b. scurvy 
c. pernicious anemia 
d. microcytic hypochromic anemia Answer: a. egg white injury 
 
Folate is needed for which of the following types of reactions in the body? 
 
a. carboxylation reactions 
b. decarboxylation reactions 
c. reduction-oxidation (redox) reactions 
d. single-carbon transfer reactions Answer: d. single-carbon transfer reactions 
 
Which of these vitamins contains cobalt? 
 
a. folate 
b. vitamin ...
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