Protein synthesis Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Na normal range - 133-145 K+ normal range - 3.5-5.1 chloride normal range - 96-108 CO2 normal range - 20-28 Anion Gap normal range - 7-16 UN normal range - 6-20 Crt normal range - 0.51-0.95 calcium normal range - 8.8-10.2 Intracellular fluid (ICF) where is it and % body weight - fluid within the cells 40% Extracellular fluid (ECF) where is it and % body weight - fluid outside cells, intravascular 20% Contains electrolytes, O2, glucose, cellular waste interstitial...

What is the sequence of steps in the development of a digestive enzyme by the pancreas cells from the initial transcription to the release from the cell? - The enzyme is transcribed from DNA by RNA in the nucleus, proceeds to the ribosome for synthesis, and is transported in a secretory vesicle to the cell membrane. What is the role of cytokines in cell reproduction? - They provide growth factor for tissue growth and development. Cellular reproduction is a process that: - Results in two di...

Hormones from the adrenal medulla increase correct answer: blood pressure heart rate breathing rate Secretions that affect only nearby cells are termed correct answer: paracrine Steroid hormones correct answer: are soluble in lipids combine with protein receptor molecules cause messenger RNA synthesis The hormone that stimulates calcium deposition into bone is correct answer: calcitonin The pineal gland is correct answer: attached to the thalamus. Which of the following h...

AQA A-Level Biology. 3.2 – Cells Questions and Answers Already Passed Structure of Nucleus. 1. Nuclear envelope: double membrane surrounding nucleus, outer membrane continuous with the (R)ER of the cell. 2. Nuclear pores: allow the passage of larger molecules, such as mRNA, out of the nucleus. 3. Nucleoplasm: granular, jelly-like material making up the bulk of the nucleus. 4. Chromosomes: protein-bound, linear DNA. 5. Nucleolus: small spherical region(s) in nucleoplasm. Manufactures riboso...

What various functions do proteins have in a cell Proteins may facilitate the movement of materials in or out of a cell. Some can act as enzymes that catalyze, or speed up, biochemical processes. Others play a structural role while other proteins, such as filaments, enable movement. What are the main morphologies of bacteria? Bacteria can be described as coccus (round/spherical), bacillus (rod), vibrio (curved rod) spirillum (spiral/corkscrew). What are the 4 main classifications of E...

An 11-year-old girl is brought to the emergency department by her father. He reports she has recently been very thirsty and needing to make frequent trips to the bathroom. At her soccer game today, she complained of lightheadedness and that the symptoms did not resolve even after drinking a power beverage. A rapid dipstick test revealed glucose in her urine and further diagnostics are consistent with a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes. Evaluation of this girl’s liver would reveal an increased rate...

Nutrient requirements of beef cattle: - -a balanced & cost effective nutrition program is essential to the success of any beef cattle operation -expensive range/pasture demand efficient utilization -nutrient requirements change throughout the production cycle & among different classes of animals Nutrient requirements depend on: - -age -stage of production -sex -breed -environmental conditions -basal diet quality & amount Dry Matter Intake - no requirements for feed intake (estimate is ...

HESI BIOLOGY latest exam version 2023 A+ nursing l HESI BIOLOGY latest exam version 2023 A+ 1. Which of the following is not true of mitosis? A. Mitosis produces daughter cells B. Mitosis has five main stages C. Mitosis can only be done by haploids D. Following mitosis, daughter cells are identical to parent cells 2. In meiosis, the chromosome number is reduced from: A. 46 to 23 B. 46 to 33 C. 28 to 14 D. 24 to 12 3. Cellular respiration takes place in which of the followi...

The goal of ____ therapy is elimination of the pathogenic microorganism. - Answer-Antibiotic The type of antibiotics that work by killing the organism - Answer-Bactericidal The type of antibiotics that work by inhibiting the growth until the organism is destroyed by the individuals own protective mechanisms - Answer-Bacteriostatic The mechanisms of most antibiotics - Answer-1. Inhibition of the function of the production of the cell wall 2. Prevention of protein synthesis 3. Blockage of D...

Biology; Macromolecules Questions and Answers Rated A What are the four Macromolecules? Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic Acids The Monomer of Carbohydrates Monosaccharides (Galactose, Glucose or Fructose) The Monomer of Proteins Amino Acids The Monomer of Nucleic Acids Nucleotides The Monomer of Lipids Glycerol and Fatty Acid Chains (2-3) The Function of Carbohydrates Short-term or immediate Energy Source The Function of Lipids Long-term Energy Source The Function of Nucleic A...