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Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 Quiz 1 & 4 (Correctly Answered)
True correct answers Working capital is the difference between current assets and current liabilities. 
 
True 
False 
 
True correct answers When managing working capital, any surplus cash not required to operate your business should be used to fund projects that will generate additional cash flow. 
 
True 
False 
 
True correct answers Offering a discount on cash sales saves the business money, because the company does not have to pay credit card transaction fees. 
 
True 
False 
 
True ...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 ch. 9 (With complete solution)
PopularTrue correct answers The first step in gaining approval for funding of a capital project is preparation of a professional investment package. 
 
True correct answers The full business plan should be included in the investment package which describes in detail what the project is all about and how it is going to be successful. 
 
False correct answers Including photographs or rendering of the project in the investment package is not necessary and can sometimes diminish the chances of receiving fu...
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HRTM 421 Finance Exams (A+ GRADED)
HRTM 421 Chapter Quizzes (100% Solved!)
HRTM 421 Final (Chapter 9: Hospitality Industry Applications of Time Value of Money, Concepts and Skills) With 100% accurate answers
HRTM 421 Hospitality Financial Management (100% verified answers)
HRTM 421 Final Ayres (With complete solution)

Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 ch. 6 Quiz (100% correct)
Capital correct answers Money or equivalent of money that is loan or invested in a business 
 
Types of capital correct answers Debt; equity 
 
Debt correct answers Fixed obligation or liability of the business that must be paid back with interest over specified time 
 
Equity correct answers Ownership in the business that does not require immediate repayment but requires a return on capital invested 
 
Cost of debt correct answers Interest borrower pays lender 
 
Cost of equity correct answers ...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 Ch 3 (Solved)
Readers of Financial Analysis correct answers -Owners 
-Lenders 
-Managers 
-Government 
-Suppliers 
-Investment Analysts 
-Mergers and Aquisitions 
 
Owners correct answers Track and evaluate management's performance 
 
Lenders correct answers Determine the risk of the business defaulting on its loan 
 
Managers correct answers Compare actual and budgeted results 
 
Government correct answers Ensure that taxes have been paid 
 
Suppliers correct answers Evaluate the company's ability to pay i...
Exam (elaborations)
Hrtm 421 Ch. 5 Study (A+ Guaranteed)
Need for growth: private companies correct answers Expect profit, cash flow, and ROI to increase 
 
Need for growth: stockholders correct answers Expect price of their stock to increase 
 
Shareholder Value correct answers current market price of common stock MULTIPLIED by number of shares outstanding 
 
Shareholder Value: private company correct answers sales price of the company on the open market 
 
Market Value correct answers number of shares of common stock MULTIPLIED by current market pri...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 ch. 9 (With complete solution)
True correct answers The first step in gaining approval for funding of a capital project is preparation of a professional investment package. 
 
True correct answers The full business plan should be included in the investment package which describes in detail what the project is all about and how it is going to be successful. 
 
False correct answers Including photographs or rendering of the project in the investment package is not necessary and can sometimes diminish the chances of receiving fu...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 CHAPTER 2 with correct solutions
Financial Accounting correct answers Focuses on financial statements; must present financial condition of the company & operating results 
 
Managerial Accounting correct answers Focuses on revenues & expenses and maximizing operating performance; provides timely operating results 
 
Develop Standarads correct answers Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) 
Securities and Exchange Committee (SEC) 
 
GAAP correct answers Generally Accepted Accounting Principles; they govern all accounting an...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 Quiz 1 & 4 (Correctly Answered)
True correct answers Working capital is the difference between current assets and current liabilities. 
 
True 
False 
 
True correct answers When managing working capital, any surplus cash not required to operate your business should be used to fund projects that will generate additional cash flow. 
 
True 
False 
 
True correct answers Offering a discount on cash sales saves the business money, because the company does not have to pay credit card transaction fees. 
 
True 
False 
 
True ...
Exam (elaborations)
hrtm 421 quiz questions chp 9/10/11 (100% correct)
t or f: a personal guarantee is a smart way for a borrower to reduce the interest rate on a loan correct answers false 
 
t or f: an amortization rate is the rate that a fixed asset is depreciated over its useful life correct answers false 
 
t or f: the interest rate is the percentage of the loan balance the lender charges the borrower for the use of the money correct answers true 
 
t or f: during sensitivity analysis, any changes to the assumptions will change the project's PV, NPV, and IRR ...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 Hospitality Financial Management: Chapter 5 (With complete answers)
What success looks like for a private company correct answers owners expect profits, cash flow, and ROI to increase 
 
what success looks like for a public company correct answers stockholders expect the price of their stock to rise 
 
Growing company's earnings increase by how much each year? correct answers 15% 
 
shareholder value = correct answers market value 
 
Market Value for a public company correct answers current market price of common stock X number of shares outstanding 
 
Market V...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 Final Ayres (With complete solution)
Principal correct answers The amount of money borrowed 
 
debt service correct answers fixed payments to the bank 
 
interest rate correct answers percentage of the loan balance 
 
amortization rate correct answers number of years the debt service payment is based on 
 
amount of principal a bank will lend is based on: correct answers -cash flow projections 
-present value of the business 
-loan to value ratio 
-loan to cost ratio 
-debt service coverage ratio 
 
carried interest correct answers...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 Hospitality Financial Management (100% verified answers)
Loan Components correct answers - Principal 
* Amount of money being borrowed 
 
- Debt Service 
* Fixed payments to the bank 
 
- Interest Rate 
* Percentage of loan balance 
 
- Amortization Rate 
* Number of years debt service payment is based on 
 
Principal Amount correct answers - The amount of principal the bank will lend is based on: 
 
* Cash flow projections 
* Present Value of the business 
* Loan-to-value ratio (LTV) 
* Loan-to-cost ratio (LTC) 
* Debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) -...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 Exam I (With correct solutions)
T/F: The cost principle states that only transactions that can be expressed in terms of money can be shown on a company's financial statements correct answers False 
 
The income statement is often referred to as a: correct answers Profit and loss statement 
 
On the balance sheet, equity is correct answers the amount of capital invested in the business plus retained earnings 
 
T/F: The statement of cash flow presents cash flow from operations, cash flow from investing activities, and cash flo...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 Chapter 3 and Chapter 4 Quizzes (Solved)
A lender reads financial statements to evaluate the company's recent performance versus its market segment and competitors, determine important trends, and project future earning for the company. correct answers False 
 
Vertical analysis is most often used to analyze and control variable expenses that appear on a hospitality company's income statement. correct answers True 
 
Liquidity ratios are used to gauge the effectiveness of how assets have been managed. correct answers False 
 
Food in...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 Exam 1 (Already Passed!)
financial Accounting correct answers produce financial statements that accurately present the financial condition of the company and its operating results over time 
 
Managerial Accounting correct answers provide more timely operating results related to revenues and expenses to help management maximize the operating performance of the business 
 
(FASB) correct answers Financial accounting standards board 
 
SEC correct answers Securities and exchange commission 
 
GAAP correct answers generall...
Exam (elaborations)
Hrtm 421 Final Exam (A+ Guaranteed)
loan amortization schedule correct answers - provides info on the year, payment, principal, interest, and balance of a loan 
 
- debt service payments remain fixed 
 
income approach to value correct answers - estimates future cash flows including an assumed sale at the end of the period 
 
- discounts cash flows using WACC 
 
- PV is the appraiser's estimate of the current market value 
 
lease vs purchase decision correct answers determine if the PV of lease payments is less than the purchase...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 Exam 1 (With complete solution)
cost principle correct answers states that all transactions including the purchase or sale of an asset must be recorded at its cost rather than its market value 
 
assets, liabilities, and equity correct answers The balance sheet consists of three categories of accounts: 
 
liquidity correct answers assets are listed in the order of their __________, or how easily and quickly they can be converted into cash 
 
rooms revenue forecast correct answers a report that projects the number of rooms to b...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 Final (Chapter 9: Hospitality Industry Applications of Time Value of Money, Concepts and Skills) With 100% accurate answers
Loan Components correct answers -principle 
-debt service 
-interest rate 
-amortization rate 
 
Principal correct answers The amount of money borrowed 
 
Debt Service correct answers fixed payments to the bank 
 
Interest Rate correct answers The percentage of a loan amount you pay in order to borrow the money 
-this is the interest percent they put on the amount you borrow from the bank b/c they aren't just going to give it to you for free 
 
Amortization Rate correct answers the number of ...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421: Exam 2 (Already Graded A+)
Primary goal of management is to increase ___________. correct answers Shareholder Value 
 
If you're not growing you're ______. correct answers Dying 
 
What is essential to a company's success? correct answers Growth 
 
Shareholder Value = correct answers Market Value 
 
Public Company is easy to _________, hard to ______. correct answers Measure; mangage 
 
Private Company is only worth: correct answers What you can sell it for 
 
The bigger you get the harder it is to grow ____. correct a...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 - Exam 1 (Guaranteed Pass!)
Financial Accounting correct answers Focuses on financial statements (CFO/ Controller) 
 
Financial Accounting must present: correct answers - financial condition of the company 
- operating results 
 
Managerial Accounting correct answers Provides timely operating results 
 
Managerial Accounting focuses on: correct answers - Revenues and expenses 
- Maximizing operating performance 
- Looks at reports to make decisions 
 
FASB correct answers Financial Accounting Standards Board 
- Set up 
 
S...
Exam (elaborations)
HRTM 421 (With errorless answers)
Hospitality Financial Challenges correct answers A multifaceted industry; low profitability; fluctuating sales volume (not like a supermarket); labor intensive; capital intensive; reliance on discretionary incomes 
 
Accounting is the correct answers Language of business 
 
Two parts of accounting correct answers Managerial and Financial 
 
Financial accounting correct answers The goal of financial accounting is to produce financial statements that accurately present the financial condition of t...