Otterbein University
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Fruit juice intake is acceptable in children 6mo and older per what recommendations? 
A) juice is mixed with small amounts of water 
B) only 100% juice is used 
C)juice replaces no more than 1 serving of milk 
D) juice is only consumed with breakfast 
E)no more than 6oz of juice is recommended for children 6mo- 5 yr - Answer -juice is mixed with small amounts of water 
-only 100% juice is used 
-no more than 6oz of juice is recommended for children 6mo- 5 
 
What cardiovascular evaluations sh...
1. Which of the following is appropriate advice to give to a mother who is breastfeeding her 10 day old infant? 
 
A. "Your milk will come in today." 
 
B. "To minimize breast tenderness, the baby should not be kept on either breast for more than 5 to 10 minutes." 
 
C. "A clicking sound made by the baby during feedings signifies a good latch and suck." 
 
D. "The baby's urine should be light or colorless." - Answer D. "The baby's urine should be light or colo...
110. Which of the following is the most prudent first-line treatment choice for an otherwise well toddler without known allergies who now has AOM and requires antimicrobial therapy? 
A. oral cefdinir 
B. oral amoxicillin 
C. oral cefuroxime 
D. oral azithromycin - Answer 110. Correct: B. oral amoxicillin 
 
When antimicrobial therapy is deemed necessary for AOM, an agent with activity against S pneumoniae is needed. According to guidelines, first-line therapy would include oral amoxicill...
The infant will initially lose how much weight after birth? - Answer 5-8% of body weight 
 
How many days should it take for an infant to regain the initial weight loss after birth? - Answer 10-14 days 
 
A weight loss of more than ____% after birth is concerning and requires closer monitoring? - Answer 10% 
 
What are the nutritional needs to promote growth in an infant? - Answer 110kcal/kg/day 
 
How many hours a day does a newborn generally sleep? - Answer 16 out of 24 hours 
 ...
One site for atopic dermatitis usually only noted during infancy is the: 
 
Face 
Antecubital fossa 
Buttocks 
Hands - Answer 
 
A 75 yo man with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia should not be prescribed: 
 
Enalapril 
Amitryptiline 
Atenolol 
Furosemide - Answer 
 
A first time father brings in his 1 month old infant for evaluation. He is concerned that she "throws up all of the time". The child has an appropriate weight gain since the last office visit at age 1 week and a...
During a well child evaluation of a 13-year-old girl, you note the presence of breast buds and sparse growth of long, straight pigmented hair along the labia. Since her last visit one year ago, you find that she has grown 3 inches (7.7 cm), gained 6 lbs (2.7 kg), and is within the 50th percentile for height and weight. The mother asks if these findings are normal for her age. You respond: 
 
This is normal as onset of puberty typically occurs between ages 8 and 13 for girls. 
A referral to endoc...
Describe the Tanner 1 - Answer Child. Prior to puberty. 
 
Describe Tanner stage 2 - Answer Onset of puberty 
The earliest puberty changes. 
Breast budding 
Pubic hair (sparse and straight) 
 
Describe Tanner stage 3 - Answer Onset of Growth spurt 
 
Typical age for onset of puberty (Tanner stage 2) for boys - Answer 9-14 years old 
 
Multisystem disease in adolescent is typically a viral disease. - Answer 
 
Remember gynecomastia is NORMAL in males tanner stage 3 - 4 (age 13 - 1...
Full-term - Answer 39 - 40w6d 
 
To what populations do you not administer a live virus vaccine? - Answer Pregnant women due to theoretical risk of passing virus to unborn child 
Immune suppression due to lack of clinical effect 
AIDS (CD4 <200) 
 
Common immunization adverse effects - Answer Discomfort 
Erythema at immunization injection site common and expected 
This is an immune response to an injected antigen 
Kids have a more noted response because they have a more robust/active...
neonate age - Answer 0-28 days 
 
infancy age - Answer first year of life 
 
toddler age - Answer 1-2 years 
 
preschool age - Answer 3-4 years 
 
school-age - Answer 5-12 years 
 
what distance can baby see mom's face as a newborn? - Answer 8-12" from face 
 
full-term healthy newborn - bluish scleral tint is noted regardless of ethnicity or eye color, true or false? - Answer true - conjunctiva are highly vascular and thin BUT if it persists more than 2 months, think ...
Bronchiolitis most commonly occurs in the United States during the warm winter months? - Answer False 
 
The rate of bronchiolitis is highest in which age group: - Answer infants younger than age 2 years 
 
The most common causative organism of bronchiolitis is: - Answer Respiratory syncytial virus 
 
One of the most prominent clinical features of bronchiolitis is: - Answer wheezing 
 
Which of the following laboratory tests can identify the causative organism of bronchiolitis? - Ans...