Cuny John Jay College Of Criminal Justice
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CPIC 
Citizens Property Insurance Corporation: Governed by "Consumer Choice Statute" 
 
 
 
Eligibility 
Must go to admitted market first - applicant & producer must certify they were unable to obtain or not receive an offer from an authorized carrier that is less than 15% higher than CPIC. 
 
 
 
Residental Guidelines 
Coverages - Homeowners and Dwelling Property - HO 2, 3, 4, & 6 & DP policies. 
 
 
 
On Site Keep-Out Program 
Authorized insurer underwrites the policy prior to CPIC underwrit...
Identify two acts of legislation of particular importance within forensic photography? 
PACE 1984 
CPIA 1996 
 
 
 
which wavelength range is visible light? 
400-700nm 
 
 
 
the term painting with light refers to which type of technical photography? 
night time 
 
 
 
what is NOT discussed as important when setting up a photograph 
alignment 
 
 
 
which is the best kind of scale to use when imaging detailed advice 
L Scale 
 
 
 
what camera setting affects graininess? 
ISO 
 
 
 
consent is r...
Merit based incentive payment system pays who more 
Efficient Doctors (less visits) 
 
 
 
Which MIPS will we have in 2027 
MVP (MIPS value pathway) 
 
 
 
3 forms of opting out of MIPS 
Advanced alternative payment models, first year of Medicare part B participation, be below volume threshold 
 
 
 
3 requirements for low threshold 
200 or less Medicare patients/ Medicare services, less than 90,000$ Medicare-B charges 
 
 
 
pts that require MIPS reporting 
Medicare part B (railroad pts) 
 
 
 ...
What is disclosure? 
the production of material/evidence (both prosecution and defence) that will be used at the trial of a defendant 
 
 
 
Criminal Procedure and Investigations Act 1996 
The act which disclosure is governed by 
 
 
 
R v Saunders 
Purpose of disclosure in the police station is primarily to assist the legal advisor in being able to properly "protect and advance the legal rights of their client". 
 
 
 
Disclosure officer 
The person who records and logs all material/evidence....
CrPR part 8 
P should provide IDPC in all cases & it governs the requirements for IDPC 
 
 
 
CrPR 8.2 
notice to be served to D & their sols ASAP & no later than the beginning of the day of 1st hearing 
 
 
 
CrPR 8.3 
IDPC must include details of the offence committed, D criminal record, any witness statements & statements of effect on V 
 
 
 
CrPR 8.4 
D must have sufficient time to consider any additional evidence 
 
 
 
Criminal Procedure & Investigations Act 1996 
governs the disclosure o...
What is disclosure? 
Disclosure relates to production of material/evidence (both prosecution and defence) that will be used at trial of defendant 
 
 
 
Why is disclosure so important? 
'He who knows only his side of the case knows little of that.'- John Stuart Mill (1859) 
 
 
 
R v Davies Rowe and Johnson 2001 
- £10,000 payment by police to informant 
 
- Jury member's secret visit to crime scene 
 
- Convictions were quashed only because of way disclosure was handled in such way that con...
Vengo ____ casa tua ____ Paolo. 
a, con 
 
 
 
____ me è molto importante conoscere la lingua italiana e ____ te? 
per, per 
 
 
 
Gli occhiali ____ sole ____ Mario sono nuovi. 
da, di 
 
 
 
È tardi e torno ____ casa ____ taxi. 
a, in 
 
 
 
Vieni ____ bere una coca-cola ____ noi? 
a, con 
 
 
 
____ Paolo e Gianni, preferisco uscire ____ Gianni. 
fra, con 
 
 
 
Vivo ____ campagna ____ dieci anni. 
in, da 
 
 
 
Sabato sera andiamo ____ ballare ____ discoteca. 
a, in 
 
 
 
Oggi faccio una p...
Disclosure of unused materials and defence statements ensures fairness. 
True or False? 
True 
 
 
 
CPIA 1996 
Under the CPIA 1996 envisages a staged approach to the disclosure of unused protection material and defence case 
 
 
 
What does a statutory duty oblige police officers to do? 
it obliges police officers investigating an offence to record and retain information and material gathered or generated, that may be relevant to the investigation 
 
 
 
Does relevant material that isn't expec...
What is disclosure? 
Disclosure relates to the production of material/evidence (both prosecution and defence) that will be used at the trial of a defendant 
 
 
 
The the duty of disclosure under s. 3 CPIA 1996 is _________ and _______. 
the duty of disclosure under s. 3 CPIA 1996 is objective and ongoing. 
 
 
 
What act governs disclosure? 
Post charge / pre-trial disclosure is governed by the Criminal Procedure and Investigations Act 1996. 
 
 
 
 
What disclosure can be given pre-charge, in ...
Used and Unused Material 
Used material = material relied on to prove indictment i.e. the case papers: WSs, exhibits, ROTI 
Unused material = material NOT relied upon e.g. PC's pocket book, dead-end police enquiries, repetitive statements, crime reports 
 
 
 
Investigator's Duty to Retain and Record Relevant Material 
Investigator = police officer investigating crime 
 
Duty to Record and Retain Relevant Material 
Code of Practice (under Criminal Procedure and Investigations Act ("CPIA"))- ...