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Laatste content BLS
1. CPR consists of what 4 part? - Airway, Breathing, Circulation and Defibrillation 
What important part of CPR keeps blood flowing to the heart, brain and other vital organs? - Chest 
compressions 
There are 9 steps in perofrming chest compressions in an adult what is 1? - Position youself on the 
victims side 
Step 2 - Make sure the victim is lying on his back on a firm, flat surface. If the vitim is lying 
facedown carefully roll him over 
Step 3 - Remove clothes that are covering the victims...
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1. CPR consists of what 4 part? - Airway, Breathing, Circulation and Defibrillation 
What important part of CPR keeps blood flowing to the heart, brain and other vital organs? - Chest 
compressions 
There are 9 steps in perofrming chest compressions in an adult what is 1? - Position youself on the 
victims side 
Step 2 - Make sure the victim is lying on his back on a firm, flat surface. If the vitim is lying 
facedown carefully roll him over 
Step 3 - Remove clothes that are covering the victims...
In terms of BLS, does CAB stand for? - Compression Airway Breathing 
This is the new order recommended by AHA 
Steps BLS for adult rescue - CAB = Compression Airway Breathing 
Are you OK? 
You get AED, you call 911 
5 sec check (no more than 10) for pulse and breathing 
Is agonal breath considered breathing? - No. Agonal breaths appear as gasps and drawing in air 
quickly; mouth open with head and neck moving with the gasps. May appear forceful or weak. May also 
sound like a snort, snore, or gr...
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In terms of BLS, does CAB stand for? - Compression Airway Breathing 
This is the new order recommended by AHA 
Steps BLS for adult rescue - CAB = Compression Airway Breathing 
Are you OK? 
You get AED, you call 911 
5 sec check (no more than 10) for pulse and breathing 
Is agonal breath considered breathing? - No. Agonal breaths appear as gasps and drawing in air 
quickly; mouth open with head and neck moving with the gasps. May appear forceful or weak. May also 
sound like a snort, snore, or gr...
1 rescuer Compression to ventilation ratio for child and infant - 30:2 
AED use and water - if victim is in water, pull out of water and wipe chest 
After the AED detects the heart rhythm, what do you do? - follow the prompts 
chest recoil - Allows blood to flow into the heart; allow for full recoil after each compression, do 
not lean on the chest after each compression 
Clear roles and responsibilities - each member should know their position is and their tasks 
Compression to ventilation rati...
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1 rescuer Compression to ventilation ratio for child and infant - 30:2 
AED use and water - if victim is in water, pull out of water and wipe chest 
After the AED detects the heart rhythm, what do you do? - follow the prompts 
chest recoil - Allows blood to flow into the heart; allow for full recoil after each compression, do 
not lean on the chest after each compression 
Clear roles and responsibilities - each member should know their position is and their tasks 
Compression to ventilation rati...
_____ allows the heart to refill with blood and is necessary for chest compressions to create blood flow - 
chest recoil 
2 rescuer child BLS - compression to breath ratio 15:2 
4 steps BLS - assess: palpate carotid 
activate: EMS, get AED 
check pulse 
10 sec. rule: C-A-B sequence 
6 steps of critical concepts - start compressions within 10 seconds of recognition of cardiac 
arrest. 
push hard and fast: compress at rate of 100/min. 
depth of at least 2" (5cm) for child/adult 1 1/2 (4cm) for in...
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_____ allows the heart to refill with blood and is necessary for chest compressions to create blood flow - 
chest recoil 
2 rescuer child BLS - compression to breath ratio 15:2 
4 steps BLS - assess: palpate carotid 
activate: EMS, get AED 
check pulse 
10 sec. rule: C-A-B sequence 
6 steps of critical concepts - start compressions within 10 seconds of recognition of cardiac 
arrest. 
push hard and fast: compress at rate of 100/min. 
depth of at least 2" (5cm) for child/adult 1 1/2 (4cm) for in...
CAB - circulation, airway, breathing 
Defibrillation - the use of electrical shock to restore the heart's normal rhythm 
Situations where not initiating BLS would be appropriate. These include: - - An unsecure scene 
where performing BLS could result in injury to the rescuers, such as a fire. 
- Clear signs of biological death, such as rigor mortis. 
- A valid directive or order indicating not to resuscitate, such as a "Do Not Resuscitate", or DNR, order. 
one-person adult CPR - 1. Make sure ...
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CAB - circulation, airway, breathing 
Defibrillation - the use of electrical shock to restore the heart's normal rhythm 
Situations where not initiating BLS would be appropriate. These include: - - An unsecure scene 
where performing BLS could result in injury to the rescuers, such as a fire. 
- Clear signs of biological death, such as rigor mortis. 
- A valid directive or order indicating not to resuscitate, such as a "Do Not Resuscitate", or DNR, order. 
one-person adult CPR - 1. Make sure ...
When providing rescue breaths to a child/infant, you should give ____ breath(s) every ____ to ____ 
seconds - 2 to 3 
To avoid fatigue, when should team roles alternate providing compressions - every 5 cycles of 2 
minutes 
Common administration routes for naloxone - intranasal, intravenous, intramuscular 
after an AED delivers a shock, what should the rescuers do next - resume CPR, starting with chest 
compressions 
Ventilation rate for adults - I breath every 6 seconds 
When providing rescue b...
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When providing rescue breaths to a child/infant, you should give ____ breath(s) every ____ to ____ 
seconds - 2 to 3 
To avoid fatigue, when should team roles alternate providing compressions - every 5 cycles of 2 
minutes 
Common administration routes for naloxone - intranasal, intravenous, intramuscular 
after an AED delivers a shock, what should the rescuers do next - resume CPR, starting with chest 
compressions 
Ventilation rate for adults - I breath every 6 seconds 
When providing rescue b...
- Dispatch calls you to respond to a family's home with a 6 year old child. You are told that the 
child was found unresponsive in the backyard. This scene is safe upon arrival, and you enter with your 
AED (monitor/defibrillator). The child is unresponsive after you tap his shoulders and shout "Are you 
okay?" He could be in cardiac arrest. What is your next step? 
- if you are alone with no cellphone, leave the victim to activate the emergency response system and get 
the AED before beginni...
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- Dispatch calls you to respond to a family's home with a 6 year old child. You are told that the 
child was found unresponsive in the backyard. This scene is safe upon arrival, and you enter with your 
AED (monitor/defibrillator). The child is unresponsive after you tap his shoulders and shout "Are you 
okay?" He could be in cardiac arrest. What is your next step? 
- if you are alone with no cellphone, leave the victim to activate the emergency response system and get 
the AED before beginni...
First, Check victim for 2 things simultaneously - Response & Breathing 
If adult is unresponsive and not breathing, or not breathing normally, - Start CPR. 
Compression rate of: - 100/min 
infants 
Adults - 1.5 for infants 
2 inches for adults 
(or 1/3 of the chest circumference) 
Lay people: 
Medical Professionals: - Do not check for pulse. 
Only up to 10 seconds to search for pulse. 
Complete Sequence for 1 Rescuer: - 1)Hey, are you okay? 
2) activate emergency response, grab an AED. 
3)Check ...
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First, Check victim for 2 things simultaneously - Response & Breathing 
If adult is unresponsive and not breathing, or not breathing normally, - Start CPR. 
Compression rate of: - 100/min 
infants 
Adults - 1.5 for infants 
2 inches for adults 
(or 1/3 of the chest circumference) 
Lay people: 
Medical Professionals: - Do not check for pulse. 
Only up to 10 seconds to search for pulse. 
Complete Sequence for 1 Rescuer: - 1)Hey, are you okay? 
2) activate emergency response, grab an AED. 
3)Check ...
You perform a rapid assessment and determine that your patient is experiencing cardiac arrest. On the 
basis of your assessment findings, you begin CPR to improve the patient's chances of survival. Which 
term refers to clearly and rationally identifying the connection between information and actions? - 
Critical thinking 
While orienting a new medical assistant to the facility, you find a patient who is unresponsive in the 
exam room. You yell to the medical assistant, "Go get the AED!" Whi...
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You perform a rapid assessment and determine that your patient is experiencing cardiac arrest. On the 
basis of your assessment findings, you begin CPR to improve the patient's chances of survival. Which 
term refers to clearly and rationally identifying the connection between information and actions? - 
Critical thinking 
While orienting a new medical assistant to the facility, you find a patient who is unresponsive in the 
exam room. You yell to the medical assistant, "Go get the AED!" Whi...
For a basic life support certificate to be issued, a participant must: 
- rate competency in all required skills 
- successfully complete team response testing scenarios and pass the final exam with a score of an 84% 
or higher 
- actively participate in all course activities, including assuming various roles during practice and practice 
scenarios - All the above 
Which of the following skills are included in the BLS program? 
- use of a bag-valve-mask (BVM) resuscitator 
- multiple-provider CP...
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For a basic life support certificate to be issued, a participant must: 
- rate competency in all required skills 
- successfully complete team response testing scenarios and pass the final exam with a score of an 84% 
or higher 
- actively participate in all course activities, including assuming various roles during practice and practice 
scenarios - All the above 
Which of the following skills are included in the BLS program? 
- use of a bag-valve-mask (BVM) resuscitator 
- multiple-provider CP...