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Examen
Pathophysiology (WCU w-Song) ch 10 Exam Questions and Answers
Pathophysiology (WCU w-Song) ch 10 
Exam Questions and Answers 
Specific immune cells -Answer-Are cells own specific memory cells for certain pathogen so they 
can respond to infection directly 
-T cells (T3, T4, TC, & TH) 
-B cells (antibodies): IgA, IgE, IgM, IgG 
Non-specific immune cells -Answer-neutrophils 
basophils/mast cell 
esinophils 
monocytes 
macrophages 
5 cardinal signs of inflammation -Answer-redness, swelling, heat, pain, loss of function 
Redness -Answer-rubor 
Swelling -Answer...
Examen
Pathophysiology (WCU w- Song) FINAL Exam Questions and Answers
Pathophysiology (WCU w- Song) FINAL 
Exam Questions and Answers 
Etiology -Answer-The study of the causes or reasons for phenomena 
Pathogenesis -Answer-development or evolution of a disease 
idiopathic -Answer-unknown cause of disease 
Examples of idiopathic disease -Answer-Primary/essential hypertension or gene mutation 
Iatrogenic -Answer-Cause is the result of an unintended or unwanted medical treatment 
(medication, medical procedures, or surgery) 
Examples of Iatrogenic disease -Answer-Diu...
Examen
Patho week 1 CH 2,4,7 WCU Song Exam Questions and Answers
Patho week 1 CH 2,4,7 WCU Song Exam 
Questions and Answers 
Etiology -Answer-The study of the causes, reasons and causal factors that provoke a disease 
Idiopathic -Answer-Cause is unknown 
Latrogenic -Answer-caused by unintended or unwanted medical treatment 
Risk Factor -Answer-a factor that may increase the likelihood of disease 
Pathogenesis -Answer-Evolution of disease from initial stimulus to ultimate expression of the 
manifestation of disease 
Subjective manifestations -Answer-personal f...
Examen
PATHO370 - WCU - Pathophysiology Final Exam Study Questions and Answers
PATHO370 - WCU - Pathophysiology Final 
Exam Study Questions and Answers 
Which statement is true?: 
Women have a lower hemoglobin level than men. 
Men have a lower creatinine level than women. 
Men have a higher calcium level than women. 
Women snore more than men. -Answer-Women have a lower hemoglobin level than men. 
Hematopoiesis is a process that includes which of the following (select all that apply): 
Oxyhemoglobin dissociation 
Mitotic division 
Reticulocytosis 
Chloride shift 
Maturatio...
Examen
Pathophysiology (WCU w-Song) ch 14 Exam 2024 with complete solutions
Pathophysiology (WCU w-Song) ch 14 
Exam 2024 with complete solutions 
Hemostasis -Answer-Prevention of blood loss after blood vessel is damaged. This process is 
accomplished by a complex interaction with the vessel wall, circulating platelets, and plasma 
coagulation proteins. (3 steps) 
Primary hemostasis -Answer-The initial response to vascular injury involving the interaction 
between platelets and endothelium of injured vessel. 
Describe the process of primary hemostasis -Answer-The injure...
Examen
Patho Wk 7 Ch (36, 37, 38, 40, 41) Song WCU Exam Questions and Answers 2024
Patho Wk 7 Ch (36, 37, 38, 40, 41) Song WCU Exam 
Questions and Answers 2024 
An infusion of mannitol would be prescribed to treat 
es 
halopathy 
ral edema 
onitis -Answer-c. edema 
Pathophysiologically, esophageal varices can be attributed to 
ished protein metabolism 
ted bilirubin 
 accumulation 
l hypertension -Answer-d. portal hypertension 
Dumping syndrome is commonly seen after __________ procedures. 
oscopy 
ic bypass 
dectomy 
tinal biopsy -Aic bypass 
Aldosterone secretion is regulate...
Examen
Pathophysiology Chapter 16 Exam Questions and Answers 2024
Pathophysiology Chapter 16 Exam 
Questions and Answers 2024 
Under normal conditions, the _________________ response deters or prevents disease. -Answer- 
immune 
___________________________ an be defined as an abnormality in the immune system that 
renders a person susceptible to diseases normally prevented by an intact immune system. - 
Answer-Immunodeficiency 
The ________________ immune system is composed of the phagocytic leukocytes, natural 
killers cells and complement proteins. -Answer-i...
Examen
Pathophysiology- Chapter 16 Exam Questions and Answers 2024
Pathophysiology- Chapter 16 Exam 
Questions and Answers 2024 
What kind of control mechanism is indicated when increased blood glucose levels stimulate 
increased secretion of insulin? -Answer-c. Negative feedback control 
What is the most common cause of endocrine disorders? -Answer-d. Benign tumor 
Choose the statement that applies to type 1 diabetes mellitus. -Answer-a. Onset often occurs 
during childhood. 
Why does polyuria develop with diabetes mellitus? -Answer-c. Osmotic pressure due to ...
Examen
WCU Patho Ch. 10 11 14 15 Exam Questions and Answers (Graded A)
WCU Patho Ch. Exam Questions and Answers (Graded A) 
Type I hypersensitivity -Answer-is an immediate allergic or anaphylactic (ex. anaphylactic 
shock/ allergic response) type of reaction mediated primarily by sensitized mast cells. The 
reaction is initiated when IgE antibodies located on the mast cell membrane are bound by 
antigen, with subsequent cross-linking of IgE receptors. Mast cell degranulation releases 
chemicals that mediate the signs and symptoms of anaphylaxis. 
Released histamin...
Examen
WCU PATHO FINAL PARK CH 1,2,4,7 Exam with 100% complete solutions
WCU PATHO FINAL PARK CH 1,2,4,7 
Exam with 100% complete solutions 
Pathophysiology -Answer-The study of how the body functions in the disease state 
Etiology -Answer-Study of causes or reasons for a particular disease or injury 
Name two classifications of etiology -Answer-Idiopathic = cause is unknown 
Iatrogenic = cause results from unintended or unwanted medical treatment 
Pathogenesis -Answer-Development or evolution of disease 
What are clinical manifestations -Answer-Signs = objective (me...
Examen
WCU Patho Midterm Song Exam 2024 with correct Answers
WCU Patho Midterm Song Exam 2024 
with correct Answers 
PaCO2 normal range -Answer-35-45 mm Hg 
HCO3- normal range -Answer-22-26 mEq/L 
Hyperaldosteronism leads to this -Answer-Renal retention of salt & water 
Increased excretion of potassium (hypokalemia) 
Cause of hypophosphatemia -Answer-magnesium-aluminum antacid overuse 
Buffer system in ECF -Answer-Bicarb buffer system 
TB clinical manifestations -Answer-Productive cough 
Low grade fever 
Night sweats 
Pneumococcal pneumonia - Is bacterial...
Examen
week 3 patho exam 2024
week 3 patho exam 2024 
A nurse in the emergency department admits a male patient who has sustained severe frostbite to 
his hands and toes after becoming lost on a ski slope. The nurse knows that which of the 
following phenomena has contributed to his tissue damage? -Answer-Decreased blood flow has 
induced hypoxia. 
Which of the following phenomena best accounts for the increased presence of leukocytes at the 
site of inflammation? -Answer-Endothelial cells express leukocyte adhesion molecule...
Examen
WCU Pathophysiology (MIDTERM) Exam Questions and Answers
WCU Pathophysiology (MIDTERM) Exam 
Questions and Answers 
A common cause of heart failure is which of the following? (Select all that apply. -Answer-- 
Coronary artery disease 
-Cardiomyopathy 
-Hypertension 
When the cause of a disease is due to unintended or unwanted medical treatment, the term to 
describe this is -Answer-latrogenic 
COPD type A is referred to as: -Answer-Emphysema 
A heart that has to pump harder in order to effectively circulate blood is likely to undergo which 
type of ce...
Examen
WCU patho midterm, professor Song, Ch2 Exam Questions and Answers
WCU patho midterm, professor Song, Ch2 
Exam Questions and Answers 
Homeostasis -Answer-A tendency to maintain a balanced or constant internal state; the 
regulation of any aspect of body chemistry, such as blood glucose, around a particular level 
Allostasis -Answer-maintains or re-establishes homeostasis 
Stress/stressors -Answer--physical, chemical or emotional factor resulting in tension of body or 
mind 
-actual physical and mental state that tension produces 
-real or perceived threat to h...
Examen
Patho exam questions and answers 2024
Patho exam questions and answers 2024 
You are working a pt that has been in cardiac arrest for a prolonged period. What pH imbalance 
would this pt be experiencing? -Answer-Metabolic and respiratory acidosis 
Respiratory acidosis associated with chest wall injury is caused by ________. -Answer-An 
increased elimination of CO2 resulting in a decreased H+ concentration 
Which of the following is a cause of edema? -Answer-Increased hydrostatic pressure 
Supply the missing compound: H + ___ = H2CO3...
Examen
WCU Patho Week 7 - Ch. 36, 37, 38, 41 Exam with 100% correct Answers 2024
WCU Patho Week 7 - Ch. 36, 37, 38, 41 Exam 
with 100% correct Answers 2024 
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Description -Answer-Backflow of gastric contents 
into esophagus through lower esophageal sphincter (LES) 
Inflammation caused by reflux of highly acidic material (esophagitis) 
GERD Comfort Treatment -Answer-Over-the-counter antacids and histamine-blocking 
medications 
GERD Hospital Treatment -Answer-Proton pump inhibitors (PPI) halts and reverses changes of 
chronic GERD 
Reflux ...
Examen
Midterm Pathophysiology WCU with 100% Verified and Updated Solutions
Midterm Pathophysiology WCU with 100% 
Verified and Updated Solutions 
Etiology -Answer-cause & reason behind the disease 
Idiopathic -Answer-cause is unknown 
Iatrogenic -Answer-medically induced 
-cause results from unintended or unwanted medical treatment 
-results from an infection while in hospital 
-can be caused by medication 
Risk factor -Answer-A factor that when present increases the likelihood of disease 
Pathogenesis -Answer-Development or evolution of disease from initial stimulus t...
Examen
WCU Pathophysiology Midterm Exam 2024
WCU Pathophysiology Midterm Exam 2024 
A patient is diagnosed with heart failure with normal ejection fraction. This patient is most likely 
characterized by a(n) - Answer-elderly woman without a previous history of MI. 
In which dysrhythmias should treatment be instituted immediately? - Answer-Atrial fibrillation 
with a ventricular rate of 220 beats/minute 
Aortic regurgitation is associated with - Answer-diastolic murmur. 
Mitral stenosis is associated with - Answer-a pressure gradient across...
Examen
final exam wcu patho 2024 Graded A+
final exam wcu patho 2024 Graded A+ 
endometriosis is -Answer-the presence of endometrial tissue outside the lining of the uterine 
cavity 
a severe life-threatening type 1 hypersensitivity reaction is -Answer-anaphylaxis 
abnormal cellular growth is referred to as -Answer-neoplasia 
colon cancer risk factors -Answer-age hereditary corhn's disease high-fat diet 
COPD type A is referred to as -Answer-emphysema 
which term is used to describe the deficiency in circulating platelets -Answer-thromb...
Examen
Week 7 Patho WCU Exam Questions and Answers (Graded A)
Week 7 Patho WCU Exam Questions and Answers (Graded A) 
Gastroesophageal varices will present with? -Answer-A history of alcoholism with hematemisis 
and profound anemia 
esophageal varices are associated with? -Answer-Portal hypertension 
Dumping syndrome is seen after? -Answer-Gastric Bypass Surgery 
Stomatitis may be caused by? -Answer-Chemotherapy 
H Pylori is a cause for? -Answer-chronic gastritis 
rupture of esophageal varices has... -Answer-a high mortality rate 
Necrotizing enterocolitis...