KnowledgeBase

1. Question: When using silver nitrate to cauterize for epistaxis, the silver nitrate stick should be applied with gentle pressure to the bleeding area for: 2. Question: A nasal speculum should always be put in the nose horizontally. 3. Question: Open (compound) fractures require immediate antibiotics. True or false? 4. Question: When using a curette for cerumen removal, it is advisable to visualize the opposite canal first to become familiar with the patient’s anatomy. 5. Question: If a p...

1. Question: When prescribing Schedule II through V controlled substances, which schedule of drugs has the least potential for abuse? 2. Question: St. John’s wort will usually interact with all medications except? 3. Question: What is the initial goal of treatment during an acute phase of a mood episode? 4. Question: Patients with alopecia areata commonly have vitiligo, eczema, and asthma 5. Question: Match the definitions to one of the following answers: Shave biopsy, punch biopsy, curett...

1. Question: Martin is a 73 y/o male who has a 50 pack/year history of smoking and comes to the clinic for his annual physical. As you are leading him back to the exam room you note that he has dyspnea with minimal cough, a barrel chest, and appears to have lost weight since his last visit. Your physical exam confirms a 20 lb. weight loss and more noticeable pursed lip breathing. Your diagnosis is: 2. Question: Juan, an 82 y/o male, is brought to the clinic by his daughter with LLQ pain, anorex...

1. Question: Joan is a 39 y/o female who presents to the clinic with a chief complaint of: 3- day history of fever (101 F degrees), chills, n & v, and flank pain. During the physical exam, the NP notices that Joan has CVA tenderness. In a urine check, the NP notes that she has many leukocytes, hematuria, WBC casts, and mild proteinuria. Pharmacological treatment for Joan could include which of the following drugs: 2. Question: Mike is a 22 y/o male who comes to your clinic with a 5-day history...

1. Question: Artie is a 21 y/o male who comes to the clinic with a chief complaint of paroxysmal coughing without an apparent cause. He states that this has been going on for about 15 days. He initially had a mild fever and a runny nose. First-line treatment for Artie would include macrolides. 2. Question: The most common method of contraception is: 3. Question: Sam is a 19 y/o male who comes to the clinic with a chief complaint of several weeks of fatigue and non-productive paroxysmal coughin...

1. Question: Several organizations have come together to define the diagnostic criteria for metabolic syndrome. One of these criteria is: Elevated fasting plasma glucose: 100 mg/dL or higher, or drug treatment for elevated glucose 2. Question: In a patient with hyperglycemia, the intracellular fluid may shift into the extracellular compartment, leading to decreased sodium levels. 3. Question: Hypokalemia is typically a result of inadequate intake. True of False. 4. Question: Alopecia of outer...

1. Question: Alopecia of outer one third of eyebrow and myxedema is are symptoms of: 2. Question: Insulin doses typically remain the same when a woman with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus becomes pregnant. True or False? 3. Question: What are the primary purpose of periodic examination of patients with known Diabetes Mellitus? 4. Question: Several organizations have come together to define the diagnostic criteria for metabolic syndrome. One of these criteria is: 5. Question: In patients with Type 1...

1. Question: Sam is a 19 y/o male who comes to the clinic with a chief complaint of several weeks of fatigue and non-productive paroxysmal coughing. He initially had a sore throat, some rhinitis, and low-grade fever. Potential organisms that might have caused Sam’s condition include which of the following: 2. Question: The most common method of contraception is: 3. Question: Juan, an 82 y/o male, is brought to the clinic by his daughter with LLQ pain, anorexia, nausea, and vomiting. Palpatio...

1. Question: Which of the following contraceptive drugs are used in the treatment of acne? 2. Question: Menopause is associated with a dramatic decline in estrogen levels. 3. Question: Danger signs of oral contraceptives include all the following except: 4. Question: Agnes is a 26 y/o female who comes to the clinic with intermittent episodes of moderate to severe cramping in the LLQ. She has bloating that is relieved with defecation. The most likely cause is: 5. Question: Sara is a 38 y/o mu...

1. Question: Andrew is a 37 y/o male who comes to the clinic with the following symptoms: insomnia, feelings of worthlessness, and being easily fatigued. Given his symptoms the most likely diagnosis would be: 2. Question: Which vaccine is required at birth of a newborn? 3. Question: Andrew, a 41 y/o male resident of Oklahoma, presents to the clinic in July with the following symptoms: fever, chills, severe headache photophobia, and myalgia. He states that since his fever occurred 2 days ago, ...

1. Question: In treating patients for depression, the first line pharmacological treatment would be: 2. Question: Mary is a new mother who was tested HBsAG+ during her prenatal screening process. Upon the birth of her infant, the newborn should be given HBIG and Hep B within: 3. Question: Jon, a 63 y/o male, comes to the clinic with the following presentation. He reports a sudden eruption of multiple vesicular lesions on his scalp, forehead, and sides and tips of his nose. Treatment for Jon’...

1. Question: epicondylitis is known as tennis elbow and epicondylitis is known as golfer’s elbow. 2. Question: Modalities used by physical therapist to treat back pain include: 3. Question: What is the name of a test you would use to determine a tear in the meniscus? 4. Question: What is the thickest and longest tendon in the body and also the one most commonly ruptured? 5. Question: In a patient with shoulder bursitis the pain is by raising the arm overhead. 6. Question: What is the defi...

1. Question: What is the Lachman test used for? 2. Question: What is the Lachman test used for? 3. Question: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is often referred to as and the cornerstone of treatment is . 4. Question: What is the thickest and longest tendon in the body and also the one most commonly ruptured? 5. Question: In the ABCD score for acute cerebral vascular syndrome (TIA) what does the letter A stand for? 6. Question: Secondary osteoporosis results from an acquired or inherited ...

For this Assignment, you will be assigned a complex patient case study with conditions related to any of the topics covered in Weeks 4–6. This includes cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, renal, musculoskeletal, and neurological conditions. To Prepare: • Review this and previous weeks’ Learning Resources as needed. • Review the case study provided by your Instructor. Based on the provided patient information, think about the health history you would need to collect from the p...

1. Question: In a patient with chronic cholecystitis, would you expect to see normal lab values for which of the following? 2. Question: What is a common cause of cirrhosis in the United States? 3. Question: The most common symptom of GERD is . 4. Question: Which of the following is an appropriate treatment regimen for H. pylori? 5. Question: In a person with hepatitis, the most accurate test to determine the amount of inflammation and scarring to the liver is . 6. Question: A patient prese...

1. Question: Elevating the head of the bed; lowering fat intake; stopping smoking; avoiding chocolate, alcohol, carbonated drinks, peppermint, citrus, coffee, onion, and garlic would help a patient with what GI disorder? 2. Question: In acute appendicitis, when palpating the left lower quadrant of the abdomen and it leads to the right lower quadrant pain, that is known as the ______________ sign. 3. Question: In the United States, hypertension is the leading cause of End Stage Renal Disease ...

1. Question: Abdominal pain must be present for an Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) diagnosis. 2. Question: In a patient with chronic cholecystitis, would you expect to see normal lab values for which of the following? 3. Question: The most common symptom of GERD is . 4. Question: Smoking is a major risk factor for bladder cancer. 5. Question: For the Rome III Criteria for constipation to be fulfilled at least one of the symptoms listed below must be present for at least 3 months with onset 6 ...

1. Question: What is the American Cancer Society (ACS) recommendation for routine screening for colon cancer in a low-risk individual? 2. Question: Which of the following is an appropriate treatment regimen for H. pylori? 3. Question: A patient presents to clinic with the following symptoms: intermittent and crampy abdominal pain; vomiting; constipation; abdominal distention; hyperactive bowel sounds; fever. 4. Question: Smoking is a major risk factor for bladder cancer. 5. Question: The tre...

1. Question: Martin is a 41 y/o male who comes to the clinic with the following symptoms: fever, chills, and malaise. On physical exam, the NP notes that he has a new murmur that was not present at his last visit and is aware that he has a prosthetic valve. He also has splinter hemorrhages on his nails, and petechiae on his palate. Additional diagnostic criteria for Martin’s presumed diagnosis would include which of the following: 2. Question: Hemoglobin A1C is the average glucose level of w...

1. Question: The NP has prescribed a beta blocker for 40 year old black male. The NP knows 2. Question: COPD beings earlier in life while asthma symptoms don't usually appear until midlife 3. Question: Most patients with mitral valve prolapse are asymptomatic and require no intervention other than periodic clinical examinations and echocardiographic follow up evaluation every 3–5 years 4. Question: A PPD skin test result that is a bright-red color and is not indurated is a positive result....