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Exam (elaborations)
STRAINING AND TESTING URINE questions and answers with solutions 2025
Why must the urine of a patient with stones be strained? - ANSWER To catch stones so that they may be sent to the laboratory 
 
In which case would a pregnancy test give a negative result even if the patient is indeed pregnant? - ANSWER The level of hCG in the urine is too low 
 
What should be done with a reagent strip after the results have been analyzed and recorded? - ANSWER Dispose of it in a biohazard waste container 
 
Which of the following is true? 
 Abnormal urine tests are often the f...
Exam (elaborations)
Urine Or Endocrine Review Exam Questions With Correct Answers 100% 2024
PopularUrine Or Endocrine Review Exam Questions With Correct Answers 100% 2024
Exam (elaborations)
2026-2027 Latest Physical Examination Of Urine | 
Comprehensive Exam With Correct Answers 
And Rationales
NewLatest Physical Examination Of Urine | 
Comprehensive Exam With Correct Answers 
And Rationales
Exam (elaborations)
Urine Or Endocrine Review Exam Questions With 100% Correct And Verified Answers 2025
Urine Or Endocrine Review Exam Questions With 100% Correct And Verified Answers 2025
Package deal
Urine Tests Exam Package Deal Questions And Answers With Verified Solutions Updated 2025
Urine Tests Exam Package Deal Questions And Answers With Verified Solutions Updated 2025
Exam (elaborations)
ROUTINE PHYSICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL URINE tests questions and answers with solutions 2025
Which statement regarding renal function is true? 
A. Glomeruli are far more permeable to H2 O and salt than other capillaries 
B. The collecting tubule reabsorbs sodium and secretes potassium in response to antidiuretic hormone (ADH) 
C. The collecting tubule is permeable to H2 O only in the presence of aldosterone 
D. The thick ascending limb is highly permeable to H2 O and urea - ANSWER A 
The formation of plasma ultrafiltrate depends upon high hydrostatic pressure and permeability of the glo...
Exam (elaborations)
URINE COLLECTION questions and answers with solutions 2025
Which of the following would the CCMA give to the patient who is scheduled to collect a 24-hour urine specimen? - ANSWER Discard the first morning specimen on the first day of collection 
 
Which is the best option and type of urine test when checking for pregnancy? - ANSWER First morning specimen 
 
What is the most common type of urine test ordered? - ANSWER Random 
 
What should the MA do to ensure a urine specimen is preserved for accurate testing? - ANSWER Refrigerate after 1 hour 
 
When t...
Exam (elaborations)
INTRODUCTION TO URINALYSIS questions and answers with solutions 2025
Primary chemical constituents of normal urine? - ANSWER Urea, chloride, & water 
 
An unidentified fluid is received in the laboratory with a request to determine if the fluid is urine or another body fluid. Using routine laboratory tests, what tests would determine that the fluid is most probably urine? - ANSWER Urea and creatinine 
 
A person exhibiting oliguria would have a daily urine volume of? - ANSWER 200-400 mL 
 
A patient presenting with polyuria, nocturia, polydipsia, and a high urine...
Exam (elaborations)
URINALYSIS test review questions and answers with solutions 2025
What are the physical characteristics of urine? - ANSWER specific gravity, color, and transparency 
 
Why is the first morning urine specimen the specimen of choice? - ANSWER it is the most concentrated 
 
Which one of these elements are found in normal urine? (glucose, urea, ketones, bilirubin) - ANSWER urea 
 
What gets reabsorbed by the nephrons in the kidney? - ANSWER glucose, electrolytes, and water 
 
What are some sources of error that could cause erroneous results for an occult blood sam...
Exam (elaborations)
URINALYSIS (Urine dipstick testing) questions and answers with solutions 2025
What equipment do you need? - ANSWER Alcohol gel 
Gloves 
Apron 
Dipsticks 
Urine sample 
Paper towels 
 
What does straw-coloured urine indicate? - ANSWER This is normal! 
 
What does dark concentrated urine indicate? - ANSWER Suggests the individual is dehydrated 
 
What does red urine indicate? - ANSWER Can be caused by the presence of blood in the urine (macroscopic haematuria), porphyria (group of disorders that result from build up of porphyrin and this is essential for the function of hae...
Exam (elaborations)
URINE EXAM 2 questions and answers with solutions 2025
What are the clinical reasons for performing a routine urinalysis? - ANSWER Aid in disease diagnosis 
Screen for asymptomatic, congenital, or hereditary diseases 
Monitor disease progression 
Monitor therapy effectiveness or complications 
 
What are the urine specimen types and state at least one diagnostic use for each type? - ANSWER First morning 
Empty bladder at night before going to bed 
Collect specimen first thing in morning 
Most concentrated; often preferred specimen 
 
Random 
For rou...
Exam (elaborations)
Urine Testing Sample Collection questions and answers with solutions 2025
Routine Urinalysis (purpose) - ANSWER screening and diagnostic for fluid and electrolyte disturbances, urinary tract infection, hematuria, other metabolic problems 
 
 
Routine Urinalysis (considerations) - ANSWER - Do not collect from a drainage bag 
 
- Use a clean specimen cup 
 
- Follow manufacturers instructions on reagent strips (if applicable) 
 
 
Clean-voided or midstream - ANSWER collected by patient after detailed instructions
Exam (elaborations)
DIFFERENT TYPES OF URINE TESTS questions ad answers with solutions 2025
DIFFERENT TYPES OF URINE TESTS questions ad answers with solutions 2025
Exam (elaborations)
URINALYSIS questions and answers with solutions 2025
Clinitest - ANSWER reagent table test that confirms the presence of reducing sugars in the urine 
 
ketone - ANSWER chemical compound produced during increased metabolism of fat 
 
pH - ANSWER scale that indicates the relative alkalinity or acidity of a solution; measurement of hydrogen ion concentration 
 
urochrome - ANSWER yellow pigment that provides color to urine 
 
sediment - ANSWER insoluble matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid 
 
amorphous - ANSWER crystalline material found in...
Exam (elaborations)
URINE TEST questions and answers with solutions 2025
The denisty or amount of dissolved solids in a liquid. - ANSWER specific gavity 
 
Urine color varies from almost completely colorless (straw) to black. Variations in color may indicate the presence of a variety of substances and conditions. - ANSWER true 
 
Normal metabolic breakdown product of red blood cells - ANSWER bilirubin 
 
protein molecule in blood that transports iron and oxygen. If present indicates presents of rbc's it is bbp risk - ANSWER hemoglobin 
 
precipatated crystallized ...