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Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 Exam Question and answers verified to pass
PY 101 Exam Question and answers verified to pass PY 101 Exam #1 
 
Wilhelm Wundt - correct answer 1879: established the first lab for the study of psychology 
 
Structuralism - correct answer Analyze consciousness into basic elements 
 
Introspection - correct answer Careful, systematic observations of one's own conscious experience 
 
Functionalism - correct answer Investigate function and consciousness 
 
Sigmund Freud - correct answer Founded Psychoanalytic School of Thought ...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 Exam 5 Question and answers verified to pass
PY 101 Exam 5 Question and answers verified to pass PY 101 Exam 5 
 
d - correct answer Personality is thought to be ________. 
a. short term and easily changed 
b. a pattern of short-term characteristics 
c. unstable and short term 
d. long term, stable and not easily changed 
 
c - correct answer In cartoons, when a character faces a moral dilemma, an angel often appears over one shoulder and a devil appears over the other shoulder, with both giving advice. According to Freud, the devil i...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 EXAM 4 Question and answers already passed
PY 101 EXAM 4 Question and answers already passed PY 101 EXAM 4 
 
environment - correct answer determines when or if one expression happens-through epigenetic (non genetic) changes, genes become more or less likely to be expresses 
 
genetics - correct answer account for 40-60% of variance in personality, adopted siblings are no more similar in personality than random strangers 
 
-each person experiences different circumstances=cause epigenetic changes= makes the selection of certain gen...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 exam 3 Question and answers 100% correct
PY 101 exam 3 Question and answers 100% correct PY 101 exam 3 
 
Cognitive Dissonance - correct answer Leon Festinger 
dissonance occurs when our behavior contradicts our attitudes- causes anxiety and tension 
motivated to reduce the dissonance by change behaviors or attitudes, rationalize the discrepancies 
 
how others influence us - correct answer conformity, compliance, obedience, group influences, social norms, attitudes and beliefs 
 
conformity - correct answer a change in behav...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 Exam 3 UA Question and answers rated A+
PY 101 Exam 3 UA Question and answers rated A+ PY 101 Exam 3 UA 
 
Reflex - correct answer -Inevitable, involuntary response to stimuli 
 -independent of experience 
 -simplistic 
 
Instinct - correct answer -An inborn pattern of behavior elicited by environmental stimuli. 
 -independent of experience 
 -Complex 
 
Learning - correct answer -A relatively permanent change in behavior or the capacity for behavior due to experience. 
 -Dependent on Experience 
 -Can be simplistic or comple...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 EXAM 3 Questions with complete solution
PY 101 EXAM 3 Questions with complete solution PY 101 EXAM 3 
 
sex; gender - correct answer ______ is our biological classification while _______ is our psychological classification along the continuum of maleness and femaleness. 
 
androgynous - correct answer Ben is a nurse who is known as gentle and nurturing with his patients. On his days off, he plays soccer with his children. Ben's wife Nikki is a president of a bank and is known for making tough decisions and being an independent...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 Exam 3 Question and answers correctly solved
PY 101 Exam 3 Question and answers correctly solved PY 101 Exam 3 
 
memory - correct answer - the ability to store and retrieve information we have learned 
 
sensory memory - correct answer - holds small amounts of information for a few seconds 
 
short-term memory - correct answer - aka working memory 
- limited capacity and duration of 15-20 seconds 
- requires active maintenance rehearsal to prevent forgetting 
 
long-term memory - correct answer - unlimited capacity 
- can last ...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 exam 3 Question and answers correctly solved
PY 101 exam 3 Question and answers correctly solved PY 101 exam 3 
 
memory - correct answer the ability to store and retrieve information we have learned 
 
sensory memory - correct answer A type of storage that holds sensory information (sights, sounds, and smells) for a few seconds or less. 
 
echoic sensory memory - correct answer auditory sensory memory that lasts up to several seconds 
 
iconic sensory memory - correct answer visual sensory memory that lasts about a quarter of...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 Exam 2 Question and answers verified to pass
PY 101 Exam 2 Question and answers verified to pass PY 101 Exam 2 
 
_________ intelligence refers to a person's creativity in transferring skills to new situations. - correct answer Experimental 
 
People who use their feelings to motivate themselves, to spur creative thinking, and to deal empathically with others score high on _______________ intelligence. - correct answer emotional 
 
In certain laboratory tests, animals show clear signs of hesitation or doubt when they are unsure...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 Exam 2 Question and answers already passed
PY 101 Exam 2 Question and answers already passed PY 101 Exam 2 
 
Juan is thirteen months old and is no longer surprised when his mother hides his toy train, only to reveal it again in a different position in front of him. What cognitive milestone is Juan displaying? - correct answer Object permanence 
 
We can study how infants differ in their attachment styles by using an experimental procedure called the - correct answer strange situation task. 
 
Preoperational children are often call...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 exam 2 Question and answers already passed
PY 101 exam 2 Question and answers already passed PY 101 exam 2 
 
what are the proper order of the states of motor development? - correct answer lifting head, bear weight sitting upright, roll over, sit with no support, stand while holding on, stand alone, walk well 
 
what are the stages of cognitive development described by Piaget and what order do they develop? - correct answer sensory motor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational 
 
object permanence - correct a...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 Exam 2 UA Question and answers 100% correct
PY 101 Exam 2 UA Question and answers 100% correct PY 101 Exam 2 UA 
 
Sensation - correct answer The process of detecting environmental stimuli or stimuli arising from the body 
 
The three stages of the information process model of memory are - correct answer encoding 
storage 
retrieval 
 
Creative Intelligence - correct answer involves the ability to gain insight and solve novel problems 
to think new and interesting ways 
 
Analytical Intelligence - correct answer Similar to th...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 exam 2 UA Question and answers rated A+
PY 101 exam 2 UA Question and answers rated A+ PY 101 exam 2 UA 
 
Encoding - correct answer the processing of information so that it can be stored 
 
Storage - correct answer the retention of encoded representations over time 
 
Retrieval - correct answer the act of recalling or remembering stored information when it is needed 
 
Consolidation - correct answer a process by which immediate memories become lasting (or long-term) memories 
 
Spreading Activation - correct answer stimul...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 Exam 2 Quizzes Questions with complete solution
PY 101 Exam 2 Quizzes Questions with complete solution PY 101 Exam 2 Quizzes 
 
At his piano recital, Anwar plays his memorized piece flawlessly without the aid of the printed music. This event best represents successful 
retrieval 
 
 
Mahalia is studying for a literature test, diligently reading her notes, reviewing literary theories, and summarizing different works. Which memory task is she working on? 
storage 
 
 
 
Brinda tries a new restaurant and orders her favorite dish. The presentati...
Exam (elaborations)
Py 101 Exam 2 Question and answers correctly solved
Py 101 Exam 2 Question and answers correctly solved Py 101 Exam 2 
 
What is the relationship between the brain, spinal cord, and the perception of pain? 
C-The gate-control theory proposes that the pain receptors can be blocked by the spinal cord due to signals in the brain. 
2 multiple choice options 
 
 
What inference can you make regarding the optic nerve and the hemispheres of the brain in the process of the neural impulses travelling to the visual association areas? 
B-The optic nerve c...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 Exam 2 Question and answers verified to pass
PY 101 Exam 2 Question and answers verified to pass PY 101 Exam 2 
 
absolute threshold 
The level of intensity that lifts a stimulus over the threshold of conscious awareness; it's usually defined as the intensity level at which people can detect the pressure of the stimulus 50% of the time 
 
 
accommodation 
the process through which the lens changes its shape temporarily to help focus light on the retina 
 
 
affordance 
Recognizing opportunities for behavior through perception 
 
 
bas...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 Exam 1 Question and answers verified to passed
PY 101 Exam 1 Question and answers verified to passed PY 101 Exam 1 
 
psychology - correct answer the study of mental activity and behavior 
 
psychologist - correct answer someone whose career involves understanding mental life or predicting behavior 
 
psychological science - correct answer the study of mind, brain, and behavior, through research 
 
mind - correct answer mental activity 
 
behavior - correct answer the totality of observable human (or animal) actions 
 
amiable ske...
Exam (elaborations)
Py 101 Exam 1 UA Question and answers already passed
Py 101 Exam 1 UA Question and answers already passed Py 101 Exam 1 UA 
 
Psychology - correct answer The scientific study of how people think, feel, and behave. 
 
What psychology is not - correct answer Psychobabble: talk shows 
Pseudoscience: Astrology 
Common Sense or Intuition 
 
Critical Thinking - correct answer to systematically question and evaluate information using well-supported evidence 
 
Amiable Skepticism - correct answer openness to new ideas while still evaluating the e...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 Exam 1 Study Guide UAB Question and answers 100% correct
PY 101 Exam 1 Study Guide UAB Question and answers 100% correct PY 101 Exam 1 Study Guide UAB 
 
How can psychology be defined? What is the goal? - correct answer Psychology goals include describing, explaining, predicting, and control the behavior and mental processes of others. Psychology is the study of the mind and behavior 
 
How did early philosophers influence what we know today as psychology? - correct answer While early philosophers relied on methods such as observation and logic,...
Exam (elaborations)
PY 101 Exam 1 Questions with complete solution
PY 101 Exam 1 Questions with complete solution PY 101 Exam 1 
 
According to the social brain hypothesis, each of us can deal effectively with social interactions with roughly 150 people. This implies that... - correct answer We are capable of maintaing social negworks of up to 150 people throughout our lives 
 
An important principle to remember when studying psychology is that... - correct answer The act of learning changes the physical structure of the brain 
 
A researcher presents his...