BIO 669
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Latest content BIO 669
BIO 669 Exam 1, 2 & 3 
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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BIO 669•BIO 669
BIO 669 EXAM (NEW 2024/ 2025 UPDATE) QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT- 
Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) is secreted in response to Toll-like receptor activation and has all of the following effects EXCEPT: 
A. Induce fever (endogenous pyrogen) 
B. Suppress growth of lymphocytes and reduce production of proinflammatory cytokines 
C. Increases synthesis of inflammation related serum proteins by the liver 
D. Causes muscle wasting and intravascular thrombosis - ANS B. Sup...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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PACKAGE DEAL OF BIO 669 EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT-• By NurseAdvocate
BIO 669 ENDOCRINE EXAM (NEW 2024/ 2025 UPDATE) QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT- 
 
 
Follicles of the thyroid gland include: - ANS Iodine and thyroglobulin 
 
Parafollicular Cells (C-cells) of the Thyroid Gland - ANS Secrete calcitonin which causes a decrease in blood calcium levels (moves into the bone) 
 
Thyroid Hormone - ANS 90% as T4 
10% as T3 
 
*Most T4 is converted to T3 (stronger potency) 
 
How is Thyroid Hormone bound? - ANS TH is bound to thyroxine-binding globul...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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PACKAGE DEAL OF BIO 669 EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT-• By NurseAdvocate
BIO 669 EXAM 3 (NEW 2024/ 2025 UPDATE) QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT- 
 
 
The key regulator determining if a muscle, such as cardiac muscle, contracts or not is the presence of: 
 
A. Ca++ 
 
B. ATP 
 
C. K+ 
 
D. Epinephrine - ANS A. Ca++ 
 
Myocardial hibernation is best described as: 
 
A. Myocardial cells that are persistently ischemic and undergo metabolic adaptation to prolong survival 
 
B. Hypertrophy that occurs with loss of contractile function 
 
C. Temporary l...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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PACKAGE DEAL OF BIO 669 EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT-• By NurseAdvocate
BIO 669 QUIZ 6 EXAM (NEW 2024/ 2025 UPDATE) QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT 
 
 
What hormones affect the GFR and renal blood flow? - ANS renin-angiotensin- aldosterone system= renin 
Natriuretic peptides 
 
How does renin affect GFR and renal blood flow? - ANS triggered by decrease in BP, decreased nacl concentration, stimulation of B-adrenergic receptors, and release of prostaglandins 
 
Decreases sodium loss via reabsorption= increased fluid volume, also vasoconstricts an...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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PACKAGE DEAL OF BIO 669 EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT-• By NurseAdvocate
BIO 669 QUIZ 6 EXAM (2024/ 2025) QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT 
 
Which of the following would be expected to trigger a decrease in the secretion of ADH? - ANS Ingestion of a large amount of pure water 
 
Enlargement of the renal pelvis and calyces due to an upper urinary tract obstruction would best be termed a(n): - ANS Hydronephrosis 
 
The nephrons best able to concentrate urine are the __________ nephrons. - ANS Juxtamedullary 
 
Urine does not reflux (flow back up ) i...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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PACKAGE DEAL OF BIO 669 EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT-• By NurseAdvocate
BIO 669 QUIZ 5 EXAM (NEW 2024/ 2025 UPDATE) QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT 
 
what happens when the lungs lose elasticity? - ANS compliance goes up and allows for easier expansion, but leads to reduced recoil into a smaller space 
(increasing chest space and air way volume) 
 
Where is airway resistance the highest? - ANS in nasal passages 
 
what has the second highest airway resistance? - ANS pharynx 
 
what occurs to the body with widespread acidemia or widespread insuffi...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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PACKAGE DEAL OF BIO 669 EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT-• By NurseAdvocate
BIO 669 EXAM 2 (NEW 2024/ 2025 UPDATE) QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT 
 
The structures that connect the leaflets/cusps and help to prevent prolapse of the AV valves is the: 
 
A. Chordae tendineae and papillary muscles 
 
B. Cardiomyocytes 
 
C. Interventricular septum 
 
D. Coronary ostia - ANS A. Chordae tendineae and papillary muscles 
 
Hypertensive crisis (malignant hypertension) is best defined as: 
 
A. An advancing failure of systemic circulation as the heart weake...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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BIO 669 SECTION 3 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS UPDATED (2024/2025) (VERIFIED ANSWERS) 
 
The pores of Kohn play a role in: - ANS Allowing air to pass from one alveoli to another, allowing equal distribution of air 
 
Severe bronchospasm not responsive to the normal measures (beta agonist bronchodilators) is best described as: - ANS Status asthmaticus 
 
Widespread pulmonary fibrosis, edema and subsequent hypoxemia will most likely result in: - ANS Pulmonary hypertension 
 
Which of the following s...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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BIO 669 QUIZ 1 (2024/ 2025) QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT 
Hypernatremia causes cells to _____ - ANS shrink 
 
when does hyperchloremia occur? - ANS with hypernatremia and HCO3 loss/deficit 
 
What is hyponatremia? - ANS decreased fluid retention. forces fluid into cells= edema 
 
hyponatremia causes cell____ - ANS swelling (increase ICP, decrease reflexes, lethargy) 
 
manifestations of hyponatremia - ANS lethargy, seizures, coma, decreased reflexes 
 
life-threatening- ce...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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BIO 669 QUIZ 4 QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT (NEW 2024/ 2025 UPDATE) 
myocardial ischemia - ANS local, temporary deprivation of coronary blood supply 
-need O2 >50% to not decrease function of heart 
 
3 types of myocardial ischemia - ANS stable angina-specific amount of exercise ppl can do before noticing chest pain, chronic, know how far they can go before symptoms start. tx w/NTG to vasodilate 
 
-prizmetal angina-occurs unpredictably & at rest, while sleeping. trans...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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PACKAGE DEAL OF BIO 669 EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT-• By NurseAdvocate
BIO 669 QUIZ 2 QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT (NEW 2024/ 2025 UPDATE) 
 
What is Wallerian degeneration? - ANS degeneration of a nerve fiber that has been separated by an injury or disease 
 
What is a synapse? - ANS Gap between neurons 
 
What is temporal summation? - ANS time 
 
What is spatial summation? - ANS distance 
 
second messenger system - ANS Receptors may be this kind, meaning they activate another molecule inside the cell to make changes. 
 
What is the retic...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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BIO 669 QUIZ 3 QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT (NEW 2024/ 2025 UPDATE) 
what does insulin do to adiposecytes? - ANS increase fatty acids and triglyceride synthesis and decrease the breakdown of fatty acids in adipocytes. 
 
stimulates fat production=adipocytes get bigger 
 
what does amylin do? - ANS delays nutrient uptake and suppresses glucagon after meals so we don't have a blood sugar spike 
 
what does insulin do to protein? - ANS enhance protein synthesis and decrea...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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BIO 669 QUIZ 3 EXAM (NEW 2024/ 2025 UPDATE) QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT 
An important anabolic hormone which has many of its effects mediated by IGF's is: 
 
A. Growth hormone 
B. Aldosterone 
C. Cortisol 
D. Luteinizing hormone - ANS A. Growth hormone 
 
The alpha cells of the islets of Langerhans secretes: 
 
A. Pancreatic polypeptide 
B. Somatostatin and gastrin 
C. Insulin 
D. Glucagon - ANS D. Glucagon 
 
Hypocalcemia will result in all of the following except: ...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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PACKAGE DEAL OF BIO 669 EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT-• By NurseAdvocate
BIO 669 EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT 
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A stronger stimulus will result in a greater poll membrane depolarization of a neuron 
resulting in ______. 
A. Stronger (higher amplitude) actions5 
B. More frequent action potentials 
C. Longer lasting (greater duration of) action potentials 
D. All of the above - ANSWER>>B. More frequent action potentials 
All of the following are true regarding graded potential EXCEPT: 
A. They can be added together ...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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BIO 669 RENAL, BIO 669 QUIZ 1 AND BIO 669 INNATE IMMUNITY COMBINED 
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BIO 669 RENAL 
BIO 669 QUIZ 1 
BIO 669 Innate Immunity 
BIO 669 RENAL 
1. The distal tubule sodium (Na+) sensing cells are the: - ANSWER>>macula densa 
2. Vitamin D is necessary for: - ANSWER>>The absorption of Ca++ and phosphate from 
the GI tract 
3. Renal blood flow, and hence GFR, remains relatively constant due to____. - 
ANSWER>>My...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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BIO 669 ENDOCRINE AND BIO 669 RENAL STRUCTURE STUDY SET 
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BIO 669 Endocrine 
BIO 669 Renal Structure 
BIO 669 Endocrine 
Insulin secretion is stimulated by elevated levels of: - ANSWER>>Glucose, amino acids 
and GI hormones 
*Insulin is an anabolic hormone and promotes the synthesis of proteins, lipids, and 
nucleic acids 
Amylin - ANSWER>>Delays nutrient uptake by reducing contractility into the stomach 
and slowing the transit of nutrients fr...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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PACKAGE DEAL OF BIO 669 EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT-• By NurseAdvocate
BIO 669 EXAM 1 2025| BRAND NEW ACTUAL 
EXAM WITH 100% VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND 
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Papilledema indicates - correct answer - increased intercranial pressure 
Hypocalcemia will result in which of the following signs and symptoms - 
correct answer - neuromuscular excitability and spasms, intestinal 
cramping, and tingling 
Where is most of the Na+ in our bodies found - correct answer - 
extracellular fluid 
Colloid osmotic pressure is pressure...
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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PACKAGE DEAL OF BIO 669 EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT-• By NurseAdvocate
BIO 669 QUIZ 2 LATEST 2025 ACTUAL TEST COMPLETE 50 REAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS (A NEW UPDATED VERSION)
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BIO 669•BIO 669
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Comprehensive Biotechnology • • ISBN 9780080885049
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test bank kmkkppptry• By AUTHENTICNURSE