APHY 102
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APHY 102 Test 3 Questions and Answers 2024 Graded A+ 
Which of the following is important in maintaining the pH of blood? 
 
a Oxygen 
b Phosphate 
c Nitrogen 
d Carbon dioxide 
d. carbon dioxide 
 
 
Which of the following factors does not directly affect breathing rate? 
 
a pH 
b Partial pressure of oxygen in 
body fluids. 
c Degree of lung tissue stretch 
d Partial pressure of carbon 
dioxide in body fluids. 
a pH 
 
 
The first event in inspiration is 
 
a atmospheric pressure forces 
air i...
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APHY 102 Test 3 Questions and Answers 2024 Graded A+ 
Which of the following is important in maintaining the pH of blood? 
 
a Oxygen 
b Phosphate 
c Nitrogen 
d Carbon dioxide 
d. carbon dioxide 
 
 
Which of the following factors does not directly affect breathing rate? 
 
a pH 
b Partial pressure of oxygen in 
body fluids. 
c Degree of lung tissue stretch 
d Partial pressure of carbon 
dioxide in body fluids. 
a pH 
 
 
The first event in inspiration is 
 
a atmospheric pressure forces 
air i...
APHYS Test 3 Review|Complete Questions with A+ Graded Answers 
dorsiflexion. 
 
 
What is the less movable end of a skeletal muscle? 
Origin 
 
 
What are the large bundles that skeletal muscles are organized into? 
Fascicles 
 
 
What are characteristics of smooth muscle? 
Non-striated, involuntary, walls of hollow organs, has one nucleus 
 
 
What are charateristics of skeletal muscle? 
Striated, voluntary, all over body (attached to bones), multinucleated 
 
 
What is the A-Band of a sacromer...
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APHYS Test 3 Review|Complete Questions with A+ Graded Answers 
dorsiflexion. 
 
 
What is the less movable end of a skeletal muscle? 
Origin 
 
 
What are the large bundles that skeletal muscles are organized into? 
Fascicles 
 
 
What are characteristics of smooth muscle? 
Non-striated, involuntary, walls of hollow organs, has one nucleus 
 
 
What are charateristics of skeletal muscle? 
Striated, voluntary, all over body (attached to bones), multinucleated 
 
 
What is the A-Band of a sacromer...
APHY 102 Quiz 1 with complete solutions 
Hydrophobic 
1.) Fear of water. 
2.) Steroid hormones: testosterone, estrogen. 
3.) Fats. 
 
 
Hydrophilic 
1.) Love of water. 
2.) Amino-acid hormones: insulin. 
 
 
If a hormone is a steroid based hormone, does it bind to a hormone receptor on the cell surface, or does it diffuse through the plasma membrane? 
It diffuses through the plasma membrane. 
 
 
Steroid based hormones 
Bind to internal receptors. 
 
 
Amino-acid based hormones 
Can't get throu...
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APHY 102 Quiz 1 with complete solutions 
Hydrophobic 
1.) Fear of water. 
2.) Steroid hormones: testosterone, estrogen. 
3.) Fats. 
 
 
Hydrophilic 
1.) Love of water. 
2.) Amino-acid hormones: insulin. 
 
 
If a hormone is a steroid based hormone, does it bind to a hormone receptor on the cell surface, or does it diffuse through the plasma membrane? 
It diffuses through the plasma membrane. 
 
 
Steroid based hormones 
Bind to internal receptors. 
 
 
Amino-acid based hormones 
Can't get throu...
APHY 102 Midterm-ivytech Exam Questions and Answers 
What is a hormone and how does it act? 
Hormones are chemical messengers that are responsible for regulation. They are secreted into body fluids, mainly blood. It has specific actions on target tissues, which are any tissue that has specific receptors for that particular hormone. 
 
 
Understand the role of negative feedback in control of hormone secretions 
A control mechanism in which rising level of a hormone leads to a decrease in hormone ...
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APHY 102 Midterm-ivytech Exam Questions and Answers 
What is a hormone and how does it act? 
Hormones are chemical messengers that are responsible for regulation. They are secreted into body fluids, mainly blood. It has specific actions on target tissues, which are any tissue that has specific receptors for that particular hormone. 
 
 
Understand the role of negative feedback in control of hormone secretions 
A control mechanism in which rising level of a hormone leads to a decrease in hormone ...
APHY 102 Midterm Exam - Ivy Tech Questions and Answers 
What is a hormone and how does it act? 
Hormones are chemical messengers that are responsible for regulation. They are secreted into body fluids, mainly blood. It has specific actions on target tissues, which are any tissue that has specific receptors for that particular hormone. 
 
 
What is a paracrine gland? 
a secretion that enters interstitial fluid but affects only neighboring cells 
 
 
What is an autocrine gland? 
A secretion that o...
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APHY 102 Midterm Exam - Ivy Tech Questions and Answers 
What is a hormone and how does it act? 
Hormones are chemical messengers that are responsible for regulation. They are secreted into body fluids, mainly blood. It has specific actions on target tissues, which are any tissue that has specific receptors for that particular hormone. 
 
 
What is a paracrine gland? 
a secretion that enters interstitial fluid but affects only neighboring cells 
 
 
What is an autocrine gland? 
A secretion that o...
APHY 102 Lab Exam 2 with correct Answers 100% 
Axillary Lymph nodes 
 
 
Cervical Lymph nodes 
 
 
inguinal lymph nodes 
 
 
Afferent lymph vessel 
 
 
Efferent lymph vessel 
 
 
Hilum of a lymph node 
 
 
Lymph node germinal center 
 
 
Thymus histology (lobule) 
 
 
Spleen red pulp 
 
 
Spleen white pulp 
 
 
Nasopharynx 
 
 
Pharyngeal tonsils 
 
 
Oropharynx 
 
 
Palatine tonsils 
 
 
lingual tonsils 
 
 
Larynx 
 
 
glottis 
What is A? 
 
 
True vocal cords 
What is B?
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APHY 102 Lab Exam 2 with correct Answers 100% 
Axillary Lymph nodes 
 
 
Cervical Lymph nodes 
 
 
inguinal lymph nodes 
 
 
Afferent lymph vessel 
 
 
Efferent lymph vessel 
 
 
Hilum of a lymph node 
 
 
Lymph node germinal center 
 
 
Thymus histology (lobule) 
 
 
Spleen red pulp 
 
 
Spleen white pulp 
 
 
Nasopharynx 
 
 
Pharyngeal tonsils 
 
 
Oropharynx 
 
 
Palatine tonsils 
 
 
lingual tonsils 
 
 
Larynx 
 
 
glottis 
What is A? 
 
 
True vocal cords 
What is B?
APHY 201 Lab exam 2 
agglutination 
Clumping of microorganisms or blood cells, typically due to an antigen-antibody interaction. 
Means that the marker is present. 
 
 
unoppette system 
collects and dilutes the blood to perform a RBC count 
 
 
hemocytometer 
a grid that counts the RBC after they have been collected and diluted by the unoppette. 
 
 
Tallquist test 
stick your finger, put blood on paper, match blood color with the color scale paper. 
uses a color hemoglobin scale to estimate th...
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APHY 201 Lab exam 2 
agglutination 
Clumping of microorganisms or blood cells, typically due to an antigen-antibody interaction. 
Means that the marker is present. 
 
 
unoppette system 
collects and dilutes the blood to perform a RBC count 
 
 
hemocytometer 
a grid that counts the RBC after they have been collected and diluted by the unoppette. 
 
 
Tallquist test 
stick your finger, put blood on paper, match blood color with the color scale paper. 
uses a color hemoglobin scale to estimate th...
APHY 102 Ivy Tech, Lecture, Exam 1 Endocrine System and Blood - Questions and Answers 
Which cells produce insulin? 
Beta cells in the pancreas 
 
 
The normal development of the immune response is partially controlled by hormones. Where are these hormones produced? 
Thymus 
 
 
How do nearly all protein or amino-acid based hormones express their signaling effect? 
Second messengers 
 
 
What are the major targets of Growth Hormone (GH)? 
Bones & Skeletal muscles 
 
 
Define hormones 
Steroidal ...
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APHY 102 Ivy Tech, Lecture, Exam 1 Endocrine System and Blood - Questions and Answers 
Which cells produce insulin? 
Beta cells in the pancreas 
 
 
The normal development of the immune response is partially controlled by hormones. Where are these hormones produced? 
Thymus 
 
 
How do nearly all protein or amino-acid based hormones express their signaling effect? 
Second messengers 
 
 
What are the major targets of Growth Hormone (GH)? 
Bones & Skeletal muscles 
 
 
Define hormones 
Steroidal ...
APHY 102 Ch 17: Endocrine System Ivy Tech 
endocrinology 
Study of hormones and endocrine organs 
 
 
functions of the endocrine system 
1. control reproduction, development and growth 
2. prepare the body to combat stress 
3. maintain electrolyte and water balance and blood pressure 
4. maintain nutrient balance (glucose) 
5. regulate cell metabolism 
6. increase or decrease cellular activity by changing: plasma membrane permeability, synthesis of proteins, enzyme functions, cellular secretions...
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APHY 102 Ch 17: Endocrine System Ivy Tech 
endocrinology 
Study of hormones and endocrine organs 
 
 
functions of the endocrine system 
1. control reproduction, development and growth 
2. prepare the body to combat stress 
3. maintain electrolyte and water balance and blood pressure 
4. maintain nutrient balance (glucose) 
5. regulate cell metabolism 
6. increase or decrease cellular activity by changing: plasma membrane permeability, synthesis of proteins, enzyme functions, cellular secretions...
APHY 102 Ivy Tech Midterm Exam Questions and Answers 
3 functions of blood 
1. prevents fluid loss 
2. transports body heat 
3. prevents infection 
 
 
blood is classified as what type of tissue? 
connective 
 
 
hematopoiesis 
production of blood cells 
 
 
transport oxygen into the blood 
-red blood cells 
-erythrocytes 
 
 
platelets are small fragments of 
megakaryocytes 
 
 
the most abundant solute in plasma 
proteins 
 
 
2 blood gases that are important to homeostasis 
oxygen and carbon ...
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APHY 102 Ivy Tech Midterm Exam Questions and Answers 
3 functions of blood 
1. prevents fluid loss 
2. transports body heat 
3. prevents infection 
 
 
blood is classified as what type of tissue? 
connective 
 
 
hematopoiesis 
production of blood cells 
 
 
transport oxygen into the blood 
-red blood cells 
-erythrocytes 
 
 
platelets are small fragments of 
megakaryocytes 
 
 
the most abundant solute in plasma 
proteins 
 
 
2 blood gases that are important to homeostasis 
oxygen and carbon ...