2026/2027 ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH
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<RECENT VERSION>
1. Trans-theoretical stage of change model (Communication, collaboration,
education) - ANSWER ✔ Behaviour change is not a continuous process - it
occurs in stages
2. Five stages in the process of change:
1. Precontemplation
2. contemplation
3. preparation
4. action
5. maintenance
3. Nutrition Assessment Components - ANSWER ✔ - Review
- Cluster
- Identify
4. Nutrition Care Process - ANSWER ✔ 1. Nutrition Assessment
2. Nutrition Diagnosis - PES Statements
3. Nutrition Intervention
4. Nutrition Monitoring & Evaluation
5. 5 Categories/Domains of Nutrition Assessment Data - ANSWER ✔ ABCDs:
- Food/Nutrition - related Hx
, - Biochemical Data
- Anthropometric measurements
- Nutrition-focused physical finding
- Client Hx
6. 4 Characteristics of Services - ANSWER ✔ 1. Intagibility of services
2. Inseparability of the production and consumption
3. Perishability
4. Heterogeneity
7. Depreciation - ANSWER ✔ - A systematic means by which costs associated
with the acquisition & installation of a fixed asset are allocated over the
estimated useful life of the asset.
- Yearly depreciation is calculated by the formula:
(Cost of the asset - salvage value) / years of useful life
8. Fibre - ANSWER ✔ - Reduces risk of diverticulosis (caused by trying to
eliminate hard stools)
- Contributes to lower LDL levels
- Helps delay/block absorption of dietary cholesterol
- Slow down the absorption of sugars
9. Vitamin B12 - ANSWER ✔ - Nervous system functions
- Normal development of RBCs
- Production of genetic material in cells
- Effective use of CDs and folic acid from food
Sources: Fish, dairy products, organ meats, beef, pork, eggs
10.Lupus - ANSWER ✔ Lupus is a chronic disease with a variety of symptoms
caused by inflammation in one or more parts of the body.
, It belongs in the family of diseases that include rheumatoid arthritis,
multiple sclerosis, juvenile DM, & scleroderma.
11.Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) - ANSWER ✔ CKD Means your kidneys
are damaged and cant filter blood the way they should.
The damage to your kidneys happens slowly (= chronic), over a period of
time.
12.Gina, a 26-year-old female, describes herself as an avid fitness fanatic. She
works out in the mornings and evenings 7-days per week. She is concerned
that a 1-day off training each week will severely impact her body
composition. She is 5'6'' (550 cm) and weighs 140 lbs (63.5 kg). She
mentions periods of binge eating to relieve stress and has sores and calluses
on the hands caused by self-induced vomiting.
Which of the following conditions does Gina have?
a. Marasmus
b. Stunting
c. Anorexia nervosa
d. Bulimia - ANSWER ✔ d. Bulimia
Rationale
Gina has the eating disorder called Bulimia nervosa. Bulimia nervosa is an
eating disorder usually characterized by periods of binging or excessive
overeating followed by purging. Other characteristics include diuretics,
compulsive exercise; poor body image, abuse of laxatives and a history of
being involved in risky situations.
13.Gina, a 26-year-old female, describes herself as an avid fitness fanatic. She
works out in the mornings and evenings 7-days per week. She is concerned
that a 1-day off training each week will severely impact her body
composition. She is 5'6'' (550 cm) and weighs 140 lbs (63.5 kg). She
, mentions periods of binge eating to relieve stress and has sores and calluses
on the hands caused by self-induced vomiting.
Which of the following symptoms would you not expect to find with Gina?
a. Dental caries
b. Extreme weight loss
c. Rectal bleeding
d. Sore throat - ANSWER ✔ Extreme weight loss
Rationale
Extreme weight loss would not be a symptom for Gina. At a weight of 140
lbs (63.5 kg), Gina is at a normal or above-normal weight.
14.Gina, a 26-year-old female, describes herself as an avid fitness fanatic. She
works out in the mornings and evenings 7-days per week. She is concerned
that a 1-day off training each week will severely impact her body
composition. She is 5'6'' (550 cm) and weighs 140 lbs (63.5 kg). She
mentions periods of binge eating to relieve stress and has sores and calluses
on the hands caused by self-induced vomiting.
What should be the initial goal for the dietitian?
a. Ask personal questions to get at the root issue
b. Creating a meal plan
c. Stop the purging cycle
d. Assess timing of food intake - ANSWER ✔ Stop the purging
cycle
Rationale
The dietitian's first goal is to stop the purging cycle for Gina. The purging
cycle is as follows:
Strict dieting
Diet slips, or difficult situation arises
Binge eating triggered
Purging to avoid weight gain
Feelings of shame and self-hatred
15.Gina, a 26-year-old female, describes herself as an avid fitness fanatic. She
works out in the mornings and evenings 7-days per week. She is concerned
that a 1-day off training each week will severely impact her body