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Psychological Processes in Work Context (IOP150) Studied Questions And Answers Verrified

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Psychological Processes in Work Context (IOP150) Studied Questions And Answers VerrifiedPsychological Processes in Work Context (IOP150) Studied Questions And Answers VerrifiedPsychological Processes in Work Context (IOP150) Studied Questions And Answers Verrified

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Psychological Processes in Work Context
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Uploaded on
December 25, 2025
Number of pages
20
Written in
2025/2026
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Exam (elaborations)
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  • iop150

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Psychological Processes in Work Context (IOP150)
Studied Questions And Answers Verrified
What are the characteristics of the changing meaning of work for individuals?

1. Self-regulated career self-management, career agility, personal growth, and an
entrepreneurial mindset. 2. Business and digital savvy for creating and marketing niche
products. 3. Life-long learning, agency, upskilling, and flexibility. 4. Work-life balance and
integration in high-tech living work community systems. 5. Autonomy and control in self-
directed work. 6. Value-driven product development focused on the human experience. 7.
Moving beyond personal desires to contribute meaningfully to society.

What should students be able to do after studying Learning Unit 2?

1. Define the concepts of work and employment. 2. Describe individuals and organizations from
a systems perspective. 3. Outline current labor trends. 4. Explain what an entrepreneurial
ecosystem entails. 5. Define entrepreneurship from global and African perspectives. 6.
Comment on the future world of work.

What is the focus of the book chapter by Allvin and Movitz (2017)?

The interdependence of work and technology.

What chapters should be studied for Learning Unit 2?

1. Allvin, M., & Movitz, F. (2017) on work and technology. 2. Coetzee, M., & Schreuder, A.M.G.
(2020) on changes in the world of work and careers.

What is the purpose of groups coming together in the context of work?

To carry out tasks and ensure that the purpose of those tasks is achieved.

What does the Ecological Systems Model relate to in Learning Unit 2?

It relates to the understanding of work and how groups develop structures to operate
effectively within their environment.

What is emphasized in the entrepreneurial mindset toward employment creation?

An approach that focuses on personal growth, development, and creating opportunities.

What does 'business and digital savvy' entail in the context of work?

The ability to create, market, and sell niche products and services using digital platforms.

,Why is life-long learning important in the modern work context?

It promotes agency, upskilling, agility, and flexibility in adapting to change and technology.

What is meant by work-life balance in high-tech living work community systems?

The integration of personal and professional life in a way that leverages technology.

What does autonomy in self-directed work allow individuals to do?

It allows individuals to have control and flexibility in how they approach their work.

What questions guide value-driven product development?

1. Am I using my strengths and capabilities? 2. Am I making a difference? 3. Do I add value?

What is the significance of moving beyond what one wants to 'be' in the context of work?

It encourages individuals to focus on what they can 'do' for society and develop personal
strengths that add value.

What are the learning materials required for Learning Unit 2?

Two book chapters from the library site related to the course IOP1501.

What is the role of technology in the context of work according to Learning Unit 2?

Technology plays a critical role in shaping work processes and the interdependence between
work and technology.

What is the importance of understanding current labor trends?

It helps in outlining the dynamics and changes in the workforce and employment landscape.

How does the concept of an entrepreneurial ecosystem relate to work?

It encompasses the environment that supports the growth and development of entrepreneurial
activities.

What is the focus of the definition of work in Learning Unit 2?

Understanding the nature and purpose of work as it evolves in society.

What are some key concepts related to work in South Africa?

Key concepts have been translated into various South African languages for better
understanding.

What is meant by 'value-driven product development'?

, Creating products and services that prioritize human experience and societal impact.

What is the significance of career agility in the modern workforce?

It allows individuals to adapt quickly to changes in the job market and work environments.

What does 'agency' refer to in the context of work?

The capacity of individuals to act independently and make their own choices in their careers.

What are the initial forms of work performed by societies?

Nomadic hunting and gathering aimed at survival.

What significant periods of work evolution are mentioned?

Agricultural period, classic civilisations, feudal system, merchant capitalist system, and industrial
period.

What are the five surges of work evolution according to Allvin and Movitz (2017)?

Industrial Revolution, ages of steam, steel, oil, mass production, and the ICT revolution.

How do Allvin and Movitz (2017) describe the origin of industrialisation?

As a residue of technology.

What do Allvin and Movitz (2017) argue about paid work?

It is the most unconditionally regulated situation most people will experience.

How do Allvin and Movitz (2017) differentiate between work and non-work?

Work is part of an organised production process involving products or services.

What shift in focus has occurred in work due to technological developments?

From socially meaningful to functionally meaningful.

What roles do machines and humans play in modern work according to Allvin and Movitz
(2017)?

Machines carry out production, while humans carry out the process.

What is the definition of employment according to the International Labour Organisation
(2019)?

Activities performed for others in exchange for pay or profit.

How has the ILO's definition of work evolved?
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