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meta-analysis: - correct answer-findings of multiple quantitative
randomized controlled trails
studies on single topic are statistically analyzed to produce a summary
statistic
meta-synthesis: - correct answer-takes findings of multiple qualitative
studies on a single topic and synthesizes and amplifies the narrative
information contained in the reports
integrated research review (IRR): - correct answer-the findings from
experimental and non-experimental studies are synthesized to provide
a comprehensive understanding of the phenomena
levels of evidence - correct answer--level I: a. systematic review RCTs b.
SR of non-randomized trials
-level II: single RCT, single non-randomized trail
,-level III: SR of correlational/ observational studies
-level IV: single correlational/observational studies
-level V: SR of descriptive/qualitative/physiological studies
-level VI: single descriptive/qualitative/ physiological study
-level VII: opinions of authorities, expert committees
ethical issues in research - correct answer-IRB (institutional review
board) human subject committees, looks over ethical rights of
participating
IRB Institutional Review Board - correct answer-a human subjects
committee
-examines research proposals to make sure that the ethical rights of
those individuals participating in the research study are protected
historical examples of unethical practices - correct answer--Nazi
experiments
-Tuskegee syphilis: wanted to determine the natural course of syphilis in
African American men, participants were not correctly informed on
study and were not treated for disease
, -Jewish Chronic Disease Hospital: determine patients rejection of liver
cancer cells, 2 patients injected with liver cancer cells with out being
told they were participating, study did not have approval
Healthy people 2020 - correct answer--HP 2020 provides science-based,
national goals and objectives with 10-year targets designed to guide
national health promotion and disease prevention efforts to improve
health of the nation
-Contains about 1,200 objectives in 42 Topic Areas (goals)- designed to
serve as the decades framework by improving the health of all people in
the US
-initiative not only provides a plan for improving health of communities
in the US, but also monitors progress to determine if the goals and
objectives are being met
Healthy people 2020: vision - correct answer-a society in which all
people live long healthy lives
Healthy people 2020: mission - correct answer-identify nation wide
health improvement authorities
-increase public awareness and understanding