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Terms in this set (225)
anatomical position relative position, eyes front, palms forward, feet flat
superior directional term which means up
inferior directional term which means down
anterior directional term which means front
posterior directional term which means back
medial directional term which means pertaining to the middle
lateral directional term which means pertaining to the sides
proximal directional term which means closer to the trunk
distal directional term which means further from the trunk
coronal plane refers to a plane that divides the body into anterior/posterior
portions
sagittal plane refers to a plane that divides the body into divides into right
and left halves
transverse plane refers to a plane that divides the body into divides into
superior and inferior halves
name the body cavity which contains the cranial cavity
brain
name the body cavity which contains the vertebral/spinal cavity
spinal cord
name the two dorsal body cavities cranial/spinal cavity
name the body cavity which contains the thoracic cavity
heart and lungs
, name the body cavity which contains the pelvic cavity
reproductive organs and urinary bladder
organ which separates the thoracic and diaphragm
abdominal cavity
mechanism which maintains a constant negative feedback
internal operating condition
the study of tissues histology
tissue sample used for analysis biopsy
examination of dead tissue to determine the autopsy
cause of death
epithelial tissue which consists of one layer simple
epithelial tissue which consists of many stratified
layers
epithelial tissue which is falsely stratified pseudostratified
epithelial cells which are flattened squamous
epithelial cells which are cube-like cubodial
epithelial cells which are shaped like columnar
columns
major tissues type found in the human body epithelial
which lines body cavities and surfaces
major tissue type that connects, supports, connective
binds, or separates other tissues or organs
major tissue type that contracts enabling muscular
movement
major tissue type that reacts to stimuli and nervous
conducts impulses
accessory organ of the skin that secretes oil sebaceous gland
accessory organ of the skin that releases sudoriferous gland
sweat through pores
accessory organ of the skin that contracts arrector pili muscle
when cold or in an emotional state
structure which supports the hair shaft hair follicle
another name for skin integument
chamber of the heart receives blood from right atrium
the superior vena cava, inferior vena cava,
and coronary sinus