EXAM PREP
7TH EDITION
• AUTHOR(S)MARGARET FITZGERALD
TEST BANK
1️⃣
Reference: Ch. 1 — Prepping for Nurse Practitioner Boards —
Study Plan Construction
Stem: A 32-year-old FNP student has eight months before the
AANP exam and juggles a 30-hour clinical rotation plus part-
time work. She asks whether to use a 7-day block of intense
review monthly or daily 60–90 minute sessions; you must
recommend the evidence-based schedule that best promotes
long-term retention and diagnostic reasoning. Which plan do
you advise?
Options:
A. One 7-day intensive monthly block of 6–8 hours/day focused
,on content review.
B. Daily 60–90 minute distributed study sessions emphasizing
active practice questions and spaced review.
C. Two long study days per week (4–6 hours each) focused on
rereading textbook chapters.
D. Randomized study times totaling similar weekly hours
without a structured sequence.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale — Correct (B): Daily distributed practice with active
retrieval and spaced repetition maximizes long-term retention
and supports progressive integration of clinical reasoning.
Shorter, consistent sessions reduce cognitive overload, allow
consolidation between clinical exposures, and align with
evidence-based learning strategies emphasized for board
readiness. Fitzgerald’s Chapter 1 prioritizes active recall and
spacing over massed cramming for higher-order exam
performance.
Rationale — Incorrect (A): Intensive monthly blocks promote
short-term gains but poor long-term retention and do not
provide repeated retrieval opportunities needed for diagnostic
synthesis.
Rationale — Incorrect (C): Two long days risk fatigue and
passive rereading; they provide less frequent retrieval and make
consolidation of clinical patterns less effective.
Rationale — Incorrect (D): Unstructured, randomized sessions
reduce predictability and spacing benefits, hindering cumulative
schema building necessary for synthesis-level questions.
,Teaching Point: Use distributed, active practice with spaced
review for durable clinical reasoning.
Citation: Fitzgerald, M. (2025). Nurse Practitioner Certification
Exam Prep (7th ed.). Ch. 1.
2️⃣
Reference: Ch. 1 — Prepping for Nurse Practitioner Boards —
Question Practice Selection
Stem: A student consistently scores 75% on mixed practice
exams but misses high-discrimination items that require
differential prioritization. She asks which practice approach will
most efficiently raise performance on analysis/synthesis
questions. What do you recommend as the next focused
strategy?
Options:
A. Continue taking untimed mixed exams until score improves
to 85%.
B. Perform targeted supervised practice on high-discrimination,
case-based items with detailed post-item reasoning.
C. Convert to passive review of rationales from question banks
without attempting items first.
D. Increase total volume of questions per day without changing
review depth.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale — Correct (B): Targeted practice on high-
discrimination, case-based items with in-depth rationale review
, builds pattern recognition and analytic processes required for
evaluation and synthesis. Supervising the practice to model
clinical reasoning and focusing on why distractors are wrong
addresses the specific weakness noted. Fitzgerald advises depth
over volume for higher cognitive levels.
Rationale — Incorrect (A): Untimed mixed exams may improve
raw accuracy but do not isolate or remediate deficits in high-
discrimination reasoning.
Rationale — Incorrect (C): Reading rationales passively without
attempting items eliminates the retrieval practice component
and reduces transfer of reasoning to new vignettes.
Rationale — Incorrect (D): Increasing volume without reflective
analysis risks reinforcing errors and does not necessarily shift
performance on synthesis tasks.
Teaching Point: Prioritize targeted, supervised practice on high-
discrimination items with reflective rationale review.
Citation: Fitzgerald, M. (2025). Nurse Practitioner Certification
Exam Prep (7th ed.). Ch. 1.
3️⃣
Reference: Ch. 1 — Prepping for Nurse Practitioner Boards —
Time Management During Exam
Stem: During a timed practice CAT, a candidate spends 12
minutes on a single complex vignette and then misses several
subsequent items due to running out of time. She wants a
strategy to optimize time while preserving accuracy for complex