N1J02 PRACTICE TEST 2 WITH
CORRECT QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 2025-2026
clinical reasoning - CORRECT ANSWERS-the
process by which nurses make judgements,
including generating alternatives, weighting them
against evidence, choosing the most appropriate.
Deliberate formulations - CORRECT ANSWERS-
process that nurses used to arrive at good outcomes
for patients, now known as nursing processes
How did the clinical judgement model come about? -
CORRECT ANSWERS-realizing the nursing process
was not linear
,clinical judgement model does what? - CORRECT
ANSWERS-describing the internal cognitive process
of clinical reasoning and clinical judgement
does the nursing process and clinical judgement
model work together? - CORRECT ANSWERS-yes
what does clinical reasoning involve? - CORRECT
ANSWERS-recognizing patterns, using intuition, and
tacit knowledge
clinical judgement - CORRECT ANSWERS-an
interpretation or conclusion about a patient's needs,
concerns, or health problems, and/or the decision to
take action (or not), use or modify standard
approaches, or improvise new ones as deemed
appropriate by the patient's response
clinical reasoning is the _______________, clinical
judgement is the ________________. - CORRECT
ANSWERS-process, outcome
Tanner's Clinical Judgement Model (N-I-R-R) -
CORRECT ANSWERS-noticing, interpreting,
responding, reflecting
,nursing process ( A-D-P-I-E) - CORRECT
ANSWERS-Assessment
Diagnosis
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
what is a nursing care plan? - CORRECT
ANSWERS-a step by step process that nurses use
to provide appropriate and effective nursing care.
Involves using critical thinking and problem solving
what model is used to create plan of care? -
CORRECT ANSWERS-nursing process
NANDA International - CORRECT ANSWERS-the
authoritative organization for developing and
approving nursing diagnoses
NANDA-I vision - CORRECT ANSWERS-a global
force for the development and use of nursing's
standardized terminology to ensure patient safety
through evidence-based care, thereby improving the
healthcare of all people
Assessment (noticing) - CORRECT ANSWERS-
deliberate, systematic collection of data, we need
subjective and objective
, subjective - CORRECT ANSWERS-anything the
client reports, 8/10 pain
objective - CORRECT ANSWERS-data from survey,
physical exam or lab and diagnostic studies, even
nonverbal
primary data - CORRECT ANSWERS-collected from
the client
secondary data - CORRECT ANSWERS-collected
from family/significant others, health care team,
and/or medical records
tertiary data - CORRECT ANSWERS-collected from
literature and/or nurse's experience
Nursing Diagnosis - CORRECT ANSWERS-
describes a health problem that can be treated by
nursing measures; focuses on a client's actual or
potential RESPONSE to a health problem rather
than on the physiological event, complication, or
disease
A nursing diagnosis can be who? - CORRECT
ANSWERS-individual, family or community
CORRECT QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 2025-2026
clinical reasoning - CORRECT ANSWERS-the
process by which nurses make judgements,
including generating alternatives, weighting them
against evidence, choosing the most appropriate.
Deliberate formulations - CORRECT ANSWERS-
process that nurses used to arrive at good outcomes
for patients, now known as nursing processes
How did the clinical judgement model come about? -
CORRECT ANSWERS-realizing the nursing process
was not linear
,clinical judgement model does what? - CORRECT
ANSWERS-describing the internal cognitive process
of clinical reasoning and clinical judgement
does the nursing process and clinical judgement
model work together? - CORRECT ANSWERS-yes
what does clinical reasoning involve? - CORRECT
ANSWERS-recognizing patterns, using intuition, and
tacit knowledge
clinical judgement - CORRECT ANSWERS-an
interpretation or conclusion about a patient's needs,
concerns, or health problems, and/or the decision to
take action (or not), use or modify standard
approaches, or improvise new ones as deemed
appropriate by the patient's response
clinical reasoning is the _______________, clinical
judgement is the ________________. - CORRECT
ANSWERS-process, outcome
Tanner's Clinical Judgement Model (N-I-R-R) -
CORRECT ANSWERS-noticing, interpreting,
responding, reflecting
,nursing process ( A-D-P-I-E) - CORRECT
ANSWERS-Assessment
Diagnosis
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
what is a nursing care plan? - CORRECT
ANSWERS-a step by step process that nurses use
to provide appropriate and effective nursing care.
Involves using critical thinking and problem solving
what model is used to create plan of care? -
CORRECT ANSWERS-nursing process
NANDA International - CORRECT ANSWERS-the
authoritative organization for developing and
approving nursing diagnoses
NANDA-I vision - CORRECT ANSWERS-a global
force for the development and use of nursing's
standardized terminology to ensure patient safety
through evidence-based care, thereby improving the
healthcare of all people
Assessment (noticing) - CORRECT ANSWERS-
deliberate, systematic collection of data, we need
subjective and objective
, subjective - CORRECT ANSWERS-anything the
client reports, 8/10 pain
objective - CORRECT ANSWERS-data from survey,
physical exam or lab and diagnostic studies, even
nonverbal
primary data - CORRECT ANSWERS-collected from
the client
secondary data - CORRECT ANSWERS-collected
from family/significant others, health care team,
and/or medical records
tertiary data - CORRECT ANSWERS-collected from
literature and/or nurse's experience
Nursing Diagnosis - CORRECT ANSWERS-
describes a health problem that can be treated by
nursing measures; focuses on a client's actual or
potential RESPONSE to a health problem rather
than on the physiological event, complication, or
disease
A nursing diagnosis can be who? - CORRECT
ANSWERS-individual, family or community
