MSN 570 HESI ADVANCE PATHO EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 100% CORRECT
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Practice questions for this set
Learn 1 /7 Study with Learn
findings: hyperpigmentation , hyperkalemia, hyponatremia and decrease serum cortisol
levels
Choose an answer
1 Romberg test 2 Regular insulin
3 Side effect of Calcium Channel Blockers 4 Addisson's disease
Don't know?
Terms in this set (91)
Romberg test used to evaluate cerebellar function and balance
systolic click heard at apical area, pt asymptomatic, need echo
mitral valve prolapse
w/ doppler to confirm dx
Treatment for patient w/ HF ACE & ARBS in combination w/ beta blocker & diuretic
, rapid, regular contractions of the atria that begins and ends
paroxysmal atrial tachycardia
quickly
Side effect of Calcium Channel headache, heart blocks, bradycardia
Blockers
done when both radial and apical pulses are checked at same
apical pulse difference
time
do not give beta blockers because it decreases response to
For pt w/ emphysema
bronchodilators
Decrease in systolic blood pressure (by 10mmHG) during
pluses paradoxus
inspiration
S2 sounds caused by closure of semilunar valve
harsh and high pitched, best heard at the 2nd right intercostal
aortic stenosis murmur
space w/ radiation to carotid arteries
findings: hyperpigmentation , hyperkalemia, hyponatremia and
Addisson's disease
decrease serum cortisol levels
an autoimmune disease in which the body's own antibodies
Hashimoto's disease attack and destroy the cells of the thyroid gland; an enlarged
thyroid is first sign of disease
A rebound phenomenon that occurs in clients with type 1
diabetes mellitus. Normal or elevated blood glucose levels are
present at bedtime; hypoglycemia occurs at about 2 to 3 am.
Counterregulatory hormones, glucagon (converted to glucose
Somogyi phenomenon
)produced to prevent further hypoglycemia, result in
hyperglycemia Treatment includes decreasing the evening
(predinner or bedtime) dose of intermediate acting insulin or
increasing the bedtime snack.
Regular insulin short acting; onset 15-20 mins peak 1.5 hrs duration 3-4 hours
NPH insulin intermediate acting insulin; onset 1.5-3 hrs, peak 4-12 hours,
duration 18-24 hours
low free T4 requires start of Synthroid
TSH (thyroid stimulating stimulates thyroid gland; best screening for hypothyroidism
hormone)
disorder of inner ear causing episodic vertigo, tinnitus, and
Meniere's disease
hearing loss, sense of ear fullness
Hemoglobin A1c 4-6% = good glucose control > 6.6 =DM 2 Tretment goal <7
WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 100% CORRECT
Save
Practice questions for this set
Learn 1 /7 Study with Learn
findings: hyperpigmentation , hyperkalemia, hyponatremia and decrease serum cortisol
levels
Choose an answer
1 Romberg test 2 Regular insulin
3 Side effect of Calcium Channel Blockers 4 Addisson's disease
Don't know?
Terms in this set (91)
Romberg test used to evaluate cerebellar function and balance
systolic click heard at apical area, pt asymptomatic, need echo
mitral valve prolapse
w/ doppler to confirm dx
Treatment for patient w/ HF ACE & ARBS in combination w/ beta blocker & diuretic
, rapid, regular contractions of the atria that begins and ends
paroxysmal atrial tachycardia
quickly
Side effect of Calcium Channel headache, heart blocks, bradycardia
Blockers
done when both radial and apical pulses are checked at same
apical pulse difference
time
do not give beta blockers because it decreases response to
For pt w/ emphysema
bronchodilators
Decrease in systolic blood pressure (by 10mmHG) during
pluses paradoxus
inspiration
S2 sounds caused by closure of semilunar valve
harsh and high pitched, best heard at the 2nd right intercostal
aortic stenosis murmur
space w/ radiation to carotid arteries
findings: hyperpigmentation , hyperkalemia, hyponatremia and
Addisson's disease
decrease serum cortisol levels
an autoimmune disease in which the body's own antibodies
Hashimoto's disease attack and destroy the cells of the thyroid gland; an enlarged
thyroid is first sign of disease
A rebound phenomenon that occurs in clients with type 1
diabetes mellitus. Normal or elevated blood glucose levels are
present at bedtime; hypoglycemia occurs at about 2 to 3 am.
Counterregulatory hormones, glucagon (converted to glucose
Somogyi phenomenon
)produced to prevent further hypoglycemia, result in
hyperglycemia Treatment includes decreasing the evening
(predinner or bedtime) dose of intermediate acting insulin or
increasing the bedtime snack.
Regular insulin short acting; onset 15-20 mins peak 1.5 hrs duration 3-4 hours
NPH insulin intermediate acting insulin; onset 1.5-3 hrs, peak 4-12 hours,
duration 18-24 hours
low free T4 requires start of Synthroid
TSH (thyroid stimulating stimulates thyroid gland; best screening for hypothyroidism
hormone)
disorder of inner ear causing episodic vertigo, tinnitus, and
Meniere's disease
hearing loss, sense of ear fullness
Hemoglobin A1c 4-6% = good glucose control > 6.6 =DM 2 Tretment goal <7
