NURS 3303 - Patho Quiz 10 Endocrine Questions and Correct Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded

What pathology causes diabetes mellitus type 1 to develop? a. inadequate digestion of dietary nutrients b. pancreatic amylase deficiency c. pancreatic insulin deficiency d. daily consumption of sweets Ans: c. pancreatic insulin deficiency What are three common physical signs of new-onset type 1 diabetes melitus? a. weight gain, forgetfulness and hair loss b. diaphoresis, diarrhea and intense thirst c. anorexia, fatigue and chest pain d. increased thirst, increased hunger and increased urine output Ans: d. increased thirst, increased hunger and increased urine output All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 | Page | 2 What symptom would cause the ER nurse to suspect diabetic ketoacidosis? a. fruity breath with rapid, deep respirations b. confusion with slow, shallow breathing c. weight gain of 5 pounds in one week d. palpitations and profound diaphoresis Ans: a. fruity breath with rapid, deep respirations The major risk factor for NIDDM (Type 2 DM) is: a. age b. gender c. obesity d. occupation Ans: c. obesity What effect will growth hormone deficit have in a child? a. acromegaly b. distorted and twisted joints c. short stature or dwarfism d. cretinism All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 | Page | 3 Ans: c. short stature or dwarfism If excessive thyroid is consistently present, what symptoms will be seen? a. myxedema and uncordinated movements b. exopthalmos and tachycardia c. flat facial features and protuberant abdomen d. cold intolerance and significant hair loss Ans: b. exopthalmos and tachycardia Excessive amounts of ADH in circulation will result in what fluid balance changes?