QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+ 100% VERIFIED.
Freud's stages are psychosexual while Erik Erikson's stages are
ANS >>> psychosocial.
In Freudian theory instincts are emphasized. Erik Erikson is an
ego psychologist. Ego psychologists ANS >>> believe in man's
powers of reasoning to control behaviour.
The only psychoanalyst who created a developmental theory
which encompasses the entire life span was ANS >>> Erik
Erikson.
The statement, "the ego is dependent on the id," would most
likely reflect the work of ANS >>> Sigmund Freud.
,Jean Piaget's theory has four stages. The correct order from
stage 1 to stage 4 is ANS >>> sensorimotor, preparations,
concrete operations, formal operations.
Some behavioural scientists have been critical of the Swiss child
psychologist Jean Piaget's developmental research inasmuch as
ANS >>> his findings were often derived from observing his
own
children.
A tall skinny pitcher of water is emptied into a small squatty
pitcher. A child indicates that she feels the small pitcher has less
water. The child has not yet mastered ANS >>> conservation.
In Piagetian literature, conservation would most likely refer to
ANS >>> volume or mass.
A child masters conservation in the Piagetian stage known as
ANS >>> concrete operations—ages 7 to 11.
, _______ expanded on Piaget's conceptualization of moral
development. ANS >>> Lawrence Kohlberg
According to Piaget, a child masters the concept of reversibility
in the third stage, known as concrete operations or concrete op-
rational thought. This notion suggests ANS >>> one can undo
an action; hence an object can return to its initial shape.
During a thunderstorm, a 6-year-old child in Piaget's stage of
preoperational thought (stage 2) says, "The rain is following
me." This is an example of ANS >>> egocentrism.
Lawrence Kohlberg suggested ANS >>> three levels of morality.
The Heinz story is to Kohlberg's theory as ANS >>> a typing test
is to the level of typing skill mastered.
The term identity crisis comes from the work of ANS >>>
Erikson.
Kohlberg's three levels of morality are ANS >>> pre-
conventional, conventional, and post-conventional.