WEB WOC OSTOMY CARE Final Exam Newest Exam
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The patient who is NPO for several days is at risk for
atrophy of which of the following structures in the mucosal
surface of the small bowel?
Select one:
a. Ligament of Treitz.
b. Villi.
c. Ampulla of Vater.
d. Sphincter of Oddi. - Answer-b. Villi.
A bowel prep preoperatively for ostomy surgery is routinely
utilized to decrease bacteria in the bowel. The section of
the bowel with the greatest level of bacteria is:
Select one:
a. Distal portion of the colon.
b. Proximal portion of the colon.
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c. Distal portion of the small bowel.
d. Proximal portion of the small bowel. - Answer-a. Distal
portion of the colon.
An Ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) which is also
referred to as the ileoanal reservoir is indicated for which
of the following disease processes?
Select one:
a. Irritable bowel syndrome and Crohn's Disease.
b. Colorectal cancer and chronic ulcerative colitis.
c. Crohn's Disease and chronic ulcerative colitis.
d. Ulcerative colitis and familial adenomatous polyposis. -
Answer-d. Ulcerative colitis and familial adenomatous
polyposis.
The preferred abdominal location for an ileostomy in the
adult is the:
Select one:
a. LLQ.
b. LUQ.
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c. RLQ.
d. RUQ. - Answer-c. RLQ.
Gary is experiencing a recurrence of his Crohn's Disease.
Which of the following symptoms is Gary most likely
experiencing?
Select one:
a. Obstructive abdominal pain.
b. Absence of perianal disease.
c. Bloody stools with proctitis.
d. Vomiting. - Answer-a. Obstructive abdominal pain.
The patient with ulcerative colitis will commonly exhibit:
Select one:
a. Oral ulcerations.
b. Significant abdominal pain.
c. Superficial mucosal involvement.
d. Fistula formation. - Answer-c. Superficial mucosal
involvement.
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When you read in the postoperative surgical report that
the stoma was primarily matured, you can expect which of
the following?
Select one:
a. The stoma will be opened at the bedside with
electrocautery.
b. The stoma has been present for at least 3 months.
c. The stoma is ready for sutures at the mucocutaneous
junction to be removed.
d. The bowel was everted and sutured to the dermal
surface during surgery. - Answer-d. The bowel was
everted and sutured to the dermal surface during surgery.
Which of the following groups of medications is used in the
medical management of Crohn's disease?
Select one:
a. Corticosteroids and immune suppressants.
b. Anticholinergics and anti-emetics.
c. Antidepressants and antibiotics.