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glucose/sugar bimolecule + 2ATP -> 2 glyceraldehyde -> 2 pyruvate
||
2 ATP 2 NADH
Choose an answer
1 What is a cell 2 Glycolysis process
3 nucleus 4 G-protein coupled receptor
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Terms in this set (180)
simplest form of life
-single/multicellular
What is a cell
create manageable environment to carry out all metabolism of
life
pH
temp
how to maintain metabolism
solute contents
protection from outside environment
, cell membrane (made of phospholipids)
DNA & RNA (codes mRNA)
All cells have...
ribosomes (builds protein from mRNA)
ATP (for E)
lack membrane bound nucleus
cell wall
plasma membrane
Bacteria & archaea cells have...
dsDNA
ribosomes
some have flagella/cilia
archaea
-found all over (normal
habitats/extreme environments)
-histone-like proteins associated with
archaea vs bacteria
DNA & introns
bacteria
-rod/spherical/spiral
plasma membrane
nucleus and other organelles
eukaryotic cells have... dsDNA, linear, multiple chromosomes
some have cell wall
some have flagella/cilia
cytosol
plasma membrane
Eukaryote and Prokaryote have...
ribosomes
DNA and RNA
eukaryote
-nucleus
-organelles
Eukaryote vs prokaryote
prokaryote
-cell wall
protist
animal
What are the 4 kingdoms of
eukaryote
fungi
plants
, mitochondria
PM
similarities of the plants, fungi
actin
and animal kingdom
microtubules
vacuoles
plants
-chloroplast
-plasmadesmata
-cell wall of cellulose
animal
-intermediate filaments
differences in the 4 kingdoms
fungi
-cell wall of chitin
protists
-own special category
-single celled
nucleus
nucleolus
mitochondria
chloroplast
smooth ER
rough ER
What are the organelles in
eukaryotes
lyosomes
vesicles
vacuoles
cytoskeleton
peroxisomes
Golgi apparatus
stores info in cell
nucleus
site of rRNA synthesis (forms
ribosome)
nucleolus
generates E from food
bulk of ATP is made
mitochondria
2 membrane (inner : heavily folded and
outer)