UTA FAMILY 2 FINAL QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS
OsteoporosisA2-A2Ans---porousA2bone
-decreasedA2boneA2densityA2andA2structuralA2integrityA2ofA2trabecularA2boneA2impaired
-chronic
-oldA2boneA2isA2reabsorbedA2fasterA2thanA2newA2boneA2isA2made
-peakA2boneA2massA2occursA2aroundA2ageA230
2A2typesA2osteoporosisA2-A2Ans---postmenopausalA2(primary)
-otherA2causesA2(secondary)
SecondaryA2causesA2include:A2-A2Ans---
hormonalA2imbalancesA2(DM,A2endocrineA2disease)
-medsA2(heparin,A2corticosteroids,A2pheytoin,A2barbiturates,A2lithium)
-tobacco/ETOH
-RA
-HIV
-malignancies
-malabsorptionA2syndromes
-liverA2orA2kidneyA2disease
WHOA2definesA2osteoporosisA2basedA2onA2boneA2density:A2-A2Ans--1-
normalA2boneA2massA2>833mg/cm2
2-osteopeniaA2boneA2massA2648-833mg/cm2
3-osteoporosisA2boneA2massA2<648mg/cm2
MajorA2riskA2forA2peopleA2withA2osteoporosis:A2-A2Ans---fracturesA2
-hipA2fracturesA2leadA2toA2decreasedA2qualityA2ofA2lifeA2andA2decreasedA2lifeA2expectancy
-vertebralA2fracturesA2mostA2commonA2butA2mayA2beA2asymptomatic
DualA2x-rayA2absorptiometryA2(DXA)A2-A2Ans---
measuresA2boneA2mineralA2densityA2(BMD)
-mostA2commonA2measuringA2method
postmenopausalA2osteoporosisA2-A2Ans---middle-agedA2andA2olderA2women
-canA2beA2fromA2estrogenA2deficiencyA2andA2estrogenA2independentA2age-
relatedA2mechanisms
postmenopausalA2changesA2include:A2-A2Ans---increaseA2inA2boneA2turnover
-imbalanceA2inA2osteoblastsA2andA2osteoclasts
-
CORRECT ANSWERS
OsteoporosisA2-A2Ans---porousA2bone
-decreasedA2boneA2densityA2andA2structuralA2integrityA2ofA2trabecularA2boneA2impaired
-chronic
-oldA2boneA2isA2reabsorbedA2fasterA2thanA2newA2boneA2isA2made
-peakA2boneA2massA2occursA2aroundA2ageA230
2A2typesA2osteoporosisA2-A2Ans---postmenopausalA2(primary)
-otherA2causesA2(secondary)
SecondaryA2causesA2include:A2-A2Ans---
hormonalA2imbalancesA2(DM,A2endocrineA2disease)
-medsA2(heparin,A2corticosteroids,A2pheytoin,A2barbiturates,A2lithium)
-tobacco/ETOH
-RA
-HIV
-malignancies
-malabsorptionA2syndromes
-liverA2orA2kidneyA2disease
WHOA2definesA2osteoporosisA2basedA2onA2boneA2density:A2-A2Ans--1-
normalA2boneA2massA2>833mg/cm2
2-osteopeniaA2boneA2massA2648-833mg/cm2
3-osteoporosisA2boneA2massA2<648mg/cm2
MajorA2riskA2forA2peopleA2withA2osteoporosis:A2-A2Ans---fracturesA2
-hipA2fracturesA2leadA2toA2decreasedA2qualityA2ofA2lifeA2andA2decreasedA2lifeA2expectancy
-vertebralA2fracturesA2mostA2commonA2butA2mayA2beA2asymptomatic
DualA2x-rayA2absorptiometryA2(DXA)A2-A2Ans---
measuresA2boneA2mineralA2densityA2(BMD)
-mostA2commonA2measuringA2method
postmenopausalA2osteoporosisA2-A2Ans---middle-agedA2andA2olderA2women
-canA2beA2fromA2estrogenA2deficiencyA2andA2estrogenA2independentA2age-
relatedA2mechanisms
postmenopausalA2changesA2include:A2-A2Ans---increaseA2inA2boneA2turnover
-imbalanceA2inA2osteoblastsA2andA2osteoclasts
-