ILTS 305 Elementary Education Content
Main Revised Exam 2025
The Illinois Learning Standards for English Language Arts and Literacy include teaching
students at the fourth-grade level how to use context, Greek and Latin roots, and
reference materials to promote vocabulary acquisition. Which of the following
statements best explains how these strategies contribute to students' overall reading
development and will help them develop college and career readiness in vocabulary?
A. Students need to develop a variety of independent word-learning strategies to deal
with the volume of new words they will encounter in wide reading.
B. Students need to develop an awareness of new words they may encounter in their
reading so that they will be able to retain them effectively in the future.
C. Students need to develop an ability to spell and properly pronounce words that they
may need to apply in their future speaking and writing endeavors.
D. Students need to develop knowledge of a ran - Correct Ans-A. Students need to
develop a variety of independent word-learning strategies to deal with the volume of
new words they will encounter in wide reading.
A first-grade teacher is working with a small group of emergent readers and would like
to promote their ability to identify the final consonant sound in spoken words. Which of
the following student activities would best promote achievement of this goal?
A. writing all the words they know that end in the same final sound and reading the
words aloud
B. circling the last letter of each word on a list of grade-level words and saying the
letter's name aloud
C. saying aloud the words depicted on picture cards and sorting the cards by the last
sound in each word
D. reading a simple grade-level poem aloud and segmenting the onsets and rimes of
the final word in each line - Correct Ans-C. saying aloud the words depicted on picture
cards and sorting the cards by the last sound in each word
Which of the following sets of words would be most appropriate to use for assessing
third-grade students' ability to use structural analysis skills to decode words?
A. closed, living, held
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B. contestant, logically, correlation
C. bunnies, cities, animals
D. unhappy, daytime, noiseless - Correct Ans-D. Unhappy, daytime, noiseless
A fifth-grade teacher periodically has students analyze short science and social studies
passages that are written at or slightly above grade level. First, the teacher underlines
key words, phrases, and sentences on copies of the text. The teacher then has pairs of
students read the passage and ask each other clarifying questions about the underlined
elements. Finally, the students paraphrase each of the underlined elements in their own
words and use these to construct a written summary of the passage. These activities
best demonstrate the teacher's awareness of which of the following factors affecting
reading development?
A. the benefits of guided practice in reinforcing students' word-learning strategies
B. the role of academic language in supporting students' comprehension of complex
texts
C. the influence of prior language experiences on students' reading comprehension
D. the importance of selecting texts for - Correct Ans-B. the role of academic language
in supporting students' comprehension of complex texts
A sixth-grade English language learner has grade-level literacy skills in Spanish and
grade-level fluency skills in English, but the student struggles to comprehend academic
texts in English. In an intervention designed to address the student's reading-
comprehension difficulties in English, which of the following strategies would be most
important for the teacher to focus on first?
A. developing the student's familiarity with common text structures used in English
academic texts
B. promoting the student's ability to use a cognate strategy to understand academic
vocabulary in English
C. providing the student with systematic, explicit instruction in phonics and other
decoding strategies in English
D. helping the student relate new content encountered in academic texts to the content
of texts previously read in English - Correct Ans-B. promoting the student's ability to use
a cognate strategy to understand academic vocabulary in English
Before students begin reading an informational article about penguins, a teacher
conducts a think-aloud while scanning the article. The teacher's think-aloud appears
below:
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