CPCE Practice Test Questions and Answers
(100% Correct Answers) Already Graded A+
In Erikson's theory, the stage of development in the first
year of life is: [ Ans: ] trust vs. mistrust
Which of the following represents an appropriate
developmental task for middle-aged adults?
a) Achieving a state of homeostasis
b) Developing an independent personality
c) Making contributions to culture and society
d) Establishing intimate relationships with others [ Ans: ]
c) Making contributions to culture and society (Erikson's
generatively vs. stagnation stage)
Toward the end of the seventeenth century, John Locke
proposed that children are not innately bad, but rather
they are like a "blank slate" also known as a: [ Ans: ] tabula
rasa
Effective strategies for communicating with dying persons
include each of the following EXCEPT encouraging:
a) expression of anger or guilt
b) distraction and confusion resolution
,c) expression of current feelings
d) verbalization of positive memories [ Ans: ] b)
distraction and confusion resolution
The conflict between a client's competencies and the
expectation of society is an example of the developmental
concept known as: [ Ans: ] social differentiation
The term ___________ is used to describe not only the
setting in which human development occurs, but also
influencing historical, economic, social, and cultural
factors. [ Ans: ] dimensionality
An adolescent who accedes to encouragement by friends
to drink shots of liquor during a social event illustrates
the concept of: [ Ans: ] peer pressure
The group with the lowest population increase in the
United States during the last several decades is
____________-Americans. [ Ans: ] African
Tentative assumptions about human behavior that can be
tested to determine their accuracy are: [ Ans: ] hypotheses
The term "social age" refers to: [ Ans: ] the social roles and
expectations related to an individual's age.
In contrast to Freud, Erikson proposed that human
evolution was influenced most by:
a) genetic endowments
,b) cognitive development
c) environmental conditioning
d) identity development [ Ans: ] d) identity development
FYI:
a) genetic endowments = Freud
b) cognitive development = Piaget
c) environmental conditioning = Skinner
d) identity development = Erikson
Intergenerational transmission of behavior patterns,
beliefs, and other trait characteristics of a group of people
is a definition of: [ Ans: ] culture
The sense and/or feeling of membership and belonging
based on the shared language, religion, customs, values,
history, and race among a group of people is a definition
of: [ Ans: ] ethnic identity
The component of the structure of personality in Freudian
theory that deals with the demands of reality is known as
the: [ Ans: ] ego
FYI:
- id = instincts
, - ego = reality (balances)
- superego = morality
The defense mechanism in which unacceptable impulses
are moved from awareness back into the unconscious is
known as: [ Ans: ] repression
A national government's course of action designed to
influence the welfare of its citizens is known as: [ Ans: ]
social policy
The orderly sequence of human changes dictated by an
individual's genetic endowment is a definition of: [ Ans: ]
heredity
Skinner believed that human behavior was influenced
most by: [ Ans: ] environmental influences
College students sometimes report feelings of
hopelessness and helplessness brought on by intense,
academic-related stress. This is an example of a
phenomenon known as: [ Ans: ] burnout
The psychological stages of death and dying among
persons suffering terminal illness was conceptualized by:
[ Ans: ] Elisabeth Kübler-Ross
(DABDA)
Participant observers in a research study conducted
patient observations in a residential mental health facility
(100% Correct Answers) Already Graded A+
In Erikson's theory, the stage of development in the first
year of life is: [ Ans: ] trust vs. mistrust
Which of the following represents an appropriate
developmental task for middle-aged adults?
a) Achieving a state of homeostasis
b) Developing an independent personality
c) Making contributions to culture and society
d) Establishing intimate relationships with others [ Ans: ]
c) Making contributions to culture and society (Erikson's
generatively vs. stagnation stage)
Toward the end of the seventeenth century, John Locke
proposed that children are not innately bad, but rather
they are like a "blank slate" also known as a: [ Ans: ] tabula
rasa
Effective strategies for communicating with dying persons
include each of the following EXCEPT encouraging:
a) expression of anger or guilt
b) distraction and confusion resolution
,c) expression of current feelings
d) verbalization of positive memories [ Ans: ] b)
distraction and confusion resolution
The conflict between a client's competencies and the
expectation of society is an example of the developmental
concept known as: [ Ans: ] social differentiation
The term ___________ is used to describe not only the
setting in which human development occurs, but also
influencing historical, economic, social, and cultural
factors. [ Ans: ] dimensionality
An adolescent who accedes to encouragement by friends
to drink shots of liquor during a social event illustrates
the concept of: [ Ans: ] peer pressure
The group with the lowest population increase in the
United States during the last several decades is
____________-Americans. [ Ans: ] African
Tentative assumptions about human behavior that can be
tested to determine their accuracy are: [ Ans: ] hypotheses
The term "social age" refers to: [ Ans: ] the social roles and
expectations related to an individual's age.
In contrast to Freud, Erikson proposed that human
evolution was influenced most by:
a) genetic endowments
,b) cognitive development
c) environmental conditioning
d) identity development [ Ans: ] d) identity development
FYI:
a) genetic endowments = Freud
b) cognitive development = Piaget
c) environmental conditioning = Skinner
d) identity development = Erikson
Intergenerational transmission of behavior patterns,
beliefs, and other trait characteristics of a group of people
is a definition of: [ Ans: ] culture
The sense and/or feeling of membership and belonging
based on the shared language, religion, customs, values,
history, and race among a group of people is a definition
of: [ Ans: ] ethnic identity
The component of the structure of personality in Freudian
theory that deals with the demands of reality is known as
the: [ Ans: ] ego
FYI:
- id = instincts
, - ego = reality (balances)
- superego = morality
The defense mechanism in which unacceptable impulses
are moved from awareness back into the unconscious is
known as: [ Ans: ] repression
A national government's course of action designed to
influence the welfare of its citizens is known as: [ Ans: ]
social policy
The orderly sequence of human changes dictated by an
individual's genetic endowment is a definition of: [ Ans: ]
heredity
Skinner believed that human behavior was influenced
most by: [ Ans: ] environmental influences
College students sometimes report feelings of
hopelessness and helplessness brought on by intense,
academic-related stress. This is an example of a
phenomenon known as: [ Ans: ] burnout
The psychological stages of death and dying among
persons suffering terminal illness was conceptualized by:
[ Ans: ] Elisabeth Kübler-Ross
(DABDA)
Participant observers in a research study conducted
patient observations in a residential mental health facility
