HFT4502 Final Exam Questions and
Correct Answers/ Latest Update / Already
Graded
cost-plus pricing
Ans: adding a standard markup to the cost of the product
cross-selling
Ans: The company's other products that are sold to the guest
Discriminatory Pricing
Ans: refers to segmentation of the market and pricing
differences based on price elasticity characteristics of the
segments
fixed costs
Ans: Costs that do not vary with the quantity of output
produced
going-rate pricing
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Ans: Setting price based largely on following competitors'
prices rather than on company costs or demand.
price
Ans: The amount of money exchanged for a good or service, or
the sum of values that consumers exchange for the benefits of
having or using the product or service
revenue management
Ans: Forecasting demand to optimize profit. Demand is
managed by adjusting price. Fences are often built to keep all
customers from taking advantage of lower prices. For example,
typical fences include making a reservation at least two weeks
in advance or staying over a Saturday night.
survival
Ans: A technique used when a company's or business unit's
sales slump, creating a loss that threatens its existence.
Because the capacity of a hotel or restaurant is fixed, survival
often involves cutting prices to increase demand and cash flow.
This can disrupt the market until the firm goes out of business
or the economy improves.
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