Mortuary Science - Pathology Exam Questions with Correct Answers Latest Update
2025/2026
Abatement - Answers a decrease in, such as in pain.
Abrasion - Answers An excoriation, a circumscribed removal of the epidermis of skin or mucous
Abscess - Answers a circumscribed collection of pus.
Acapnia - Answers a marked decrease in blood carbon dioxide content.
Acidosis - Answers condition in which there is an excessive proportion of acid in the blood.
Acquired Disease - Answers a disease which is not congenital, but has developed since birth.
Acute - Answers a disease or ailment which is sharp and of short course.
Adenoma - Answers a neoplasm formed by glandular epithelium.
Alkalosis - Answers condition in which there is an excessive proportion of alkali in the blood.
Alzheimer's Disease - Answers a pre-senile dementia occurring usually in persons over 60 years
of age; thought to be associated with neurofibril degeneration.
Amelia - Answers congenital absence of the extremities.
Anemia - Answers a decrease in red blood cells, hemoglobin or both.
Anasarca - Answers generalized massive edema in subcutaneous tissue
Aneurysm - Answers blood-filled sac like dilation of the wall of an artery.
Aplasia - Answers congenital absence of an organ or ot.her part. In hematology, incomplete or
defective development or a cessation of regeneration.
Angioma - Answers a swelling or tumor due to dilatation of the blood vessels (hemangioma) or
lymphatics (lymphangioma).
Anoxia - Answers deficient blood oxygen supplies to tissues.
Ascites - Answers accumulation of serous fluid in the abdominal cavity.
Arteritis - Answers inflammation, usually of a chronic progressive character, involving an artery
or arteries.
Arteriosclerosis - Answers hardening of the arteries.
, Asphyxia - Answers loss of consciousness from deficient oxygen.
Atherosclerosis - Answers arteriosclerosis or hardening of artery walls characterized by lipid
deposits in tunica intima.
Atrophy - Answers wasting away of tissue; decrease in size of a part.
Autopsy - Answers a postmortem examination of the organs and tissues of a body to determine
cause of death or pathological condition
Avulsion - Answers a tearing away.
Bilirubin - Answers the red pigment in the bile.
Biliverdin - Answers the green pigment in the bile. `
Brain Purge - Answers pre-embalming purge as a result of a fracture of the skull, a surgical
procedure in the cranial cavity or a trauma. It is possible for gas (a type of purge) to build up in
the cranium and travel along the nerve routes to distend such tissues as the eyelids.
Cachexia - Answers a general state of ill-health, associated with emaciation.
Carcinoma - Answers general term for a malignant tumor.
Carbuncle - Answers a phlegmonous inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissues.
Cavitation - Answers formation of cavities in an organ or tissue; frequently seen in some forms
of tuberculosis.
Cellular Degeneration - Answers the deterioration of an organ or cell stricture which may include
swelling.
Cellular Infiltration - Answers a cellular reaction to injury which may include pigmentation,
calcification, and gout.
Cerebral Vascular Accident (Stroke) - Answers a blow; hence a sudden attack, as a sunstroke, a
paralytic or apoplectic stroke or apoplexy.
Chancre - Answers primary lesion, initial sclerosis, syphilitic sore, the first manifestation of
syphilis.
Cholecystitis - Answers -inflammation of the gallbladder.
Chronic - Answers a disease of slow progress and long continuance.
Cirrhosis - Answers -a degeneration or atrophy of the parenchyma cells of an organ with
hypertrophy of the interstitial connective tissue.
2025/2026
Abatement - Answers a decrease in, such as in pain.
Abrasion - Answers An excoriation, a circumscribed removal of the epidermis of skin or mucous
Abscess - Answers a circumscribed collection of pus.
Acapnia - Answers a marked decrease in blood carbon dioxide content.
Acidosis - Answers condition in which there is an excessive proportion of acid in the blood.
Acquired Disease - Answers a disease which is not congenital, but has developed since birth.
Acute - Answers a disease or ailment which is sharp and of short course.
Adenoma - Answers a neoplasm formed by glandular epithelium.
Alkalosis - Answers condition in which there is an excessive proportion of alkali in the blood.
Alzheimer's Disease - Answers a pre-senile dementia occurring usually in persons over 60 years
of age; thought to be associated with neurofibril degeneration.
Amelia - Answers congenital absence of the extremities.
Anemia - Answers a decrease in red blood cells, hemoglobin or both.
Anasarca - Answers generalized massive edema in subcutaneous tissue
Aneurysm - Answers blood-filled sac like dilation of the wall of an artery.
Aplasia - Answers congenital absence of an organ or ot.her part. In hematology, incomplete or
defective development or a cessation of regeneration.
Angioma - Answers a swelling or tumor due to dilatation of the blood vessels (hemangioma) or
lymphatics (lymphangioma).
Anoxia - Answers deficient blood oxygen supplies to tissues.
Ascites - Answers accumulation of serous fluid in the abdominal cavity.
Arteritis - Answers inflammation, usually of a chronic progressive character, involving an artery
or arteries.
Arteriosclerosis - Answers hardening of the arteries.
, Asphyxia - Answers loss of consciousness from deficient oxygen.
Atherosclerosis - Answers arteriosclerosis or hardening of artery walls characterized by lipid
deposits in tunica intima.
Atrophy - Answers wasting away of tissue; decrease in size of a part.
Autopsy - Answers a postmortem examination of the organs and tissues of a body to determine
cause of death or pathological condition
Avulsion - Answers a tearing away.
Bilirubin - Answers the red pigment in the bile.
Biliverdin - Answers the green pigment in the bile. `
Brain Purge - Answers pre-embalming purge as a result of a fracture of the skull, a surgical
procedure in the cranial cavity or a trauma. It is possible for gas (a type of purge) to build up in
the cranium and travel along the nerve routes to distend such tissues as the eyelids.
Cachexia - Answers a general state of ill-health, associated with emaciation.
Carcinoma - Answers general term for a malignant tumor.
Carbuncle - Answers a phlegmonous inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissues.
Cavitation - Answers formation of cavities in an organ or tissue; frequently seen in some forms
of tuberculosis.
Cellular Degeneration - Answers the deterioration of an organ or cell stricture which may include
swelling.
Cellular Infiltration - Answers a cellular reaction to injury which may include pigmentation,
calcification, and gout.
Cerebral Vascular Accident (Stroke) - Answers a blow; hence a sudden attack, as a sunstroke, a
paralytic or apoplectic stroke or apoplexy.
Chancre - Answers primary lesion, initial sclerosis, syphilitic sore, the first manifestation of
syphilis.
Cholecystitis - Answers -inflammation of the gallbladder.
Chronic - Answers a disease of slow progress and long continuance.
Cirrhosis - Answers -a degeneration or atrophy of the parenchyma cells of an organ with
hypertrophy of the interstitial connective tissue.
