HCA 203 Medication Administration Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

HCA 203 Medication Administration Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified Why is it important to check for allergies before giving medication? To prevent allergic reactions that can be life-threatening What does the “six rights” of medication administration refer to? Right patient, right medication, right dose, right route, right time, right documentation How should oral medications be administered? Ensure the patient is sitting upright, offer water, and observe the patient taking the medication What should be done if a patient refuses medication? Respect the refusal, explain the importance, and notify the nurse or supervisor Why is it important to document medication administration immediately? To ensure accurate records and prevent errors or duplicate dosing 2 How should liquid medications be measured? Use a calibrated cup or syringe at eye level to ensure accurate dosing What is the correct way to administer sublingual medication? Place the medication under the tongue and instruct the patient not to swallow until dissolved How should a patient be monitored after receiving a new medication? Observe for adverse reactions, side effects, or allergic responses Why must medications be checked three times before administration? To confirm the right medication, dose, and patient, reducing the risk of errors How should topical medications be applied? Wear gloves, apply the prescribed amount to the correct site, and follow instructions What is the correct way to administer ear drops to an adult? Pull the ear upward and backward, instill drops, and avoid touching the dropper to the ear 3 How should eye drops be administered? Tilt the patient’s head back, pull down the lower eyelid, instill drops, and avoid contact with the eye Why is it important to check expiration dates on medication? Expired medications may be ineffective or harmful What should be done if a patient vomits after taking oral medication? Notify the nurse immediately and follow facility protocol for re-administration How should insulin be administered? Use the correct syringe, check the dose, rotate injection sites, and follow protocol for subcutaneous injection Why is it important to crush only medications that are safe to crush? Some medications are time-released or coated and crushing can cause harm 4 What is the correct way to administer a rectal suppository? Lubricate the suppository, insert it gently past the rectal sphincter, and instruct the patient to remain lying down for a few minutes How should medications be stored to maintain safety and effectiveness? Store according to manufacturer instructions, away from heat, moisture, and children What should be done if a medication error occurs? Report immediately, monitor the patient, and follow facility protocol How should an HCA handle controlled substances? Count, document, secure in a locked area, and follow strict protocol Why is patient education important during medication administration? To ensure the patient understands purpose, dosage, side effects, and safe use What is the correct way to administer intramuscular