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ATI TEAS Science Exam 2025/2026 | Complete Questions and Correct Answers | Comprehensive Cardiovascular System Study Guide | Instant Download

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This document provides a complete set of ATI TEAS Science exam questions and correct answers focused on the cardiovascular and lymphatic systems. It covers key concepts such as closed and open circulatory systems, pulmonary and systemic loops, systole, diastole, nutrient transport, waste removal, and physiological functions of blood and lymph. The material is organized for fast mastery and aligns with ATI TEAS Science exam expectations for 2025/2026. Ideal for students seeking a high-quality, accurate, and exam-ready study resource.

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ATI TEAS Science Exam 2025/2026 – Complete Questions & Answers |
Graded A+ | Comprehensive Study Guide with Guaranteed Pass

Cardiovascular System - ANSWER=The moment of blood and lymph around the body

Permits nutrient distribution, waste removal, communication, and protection.



Closed Circulatory System - ANSWER=Transports Blood

The pulmonary loop carries deoxygenated blood from the RV to the lungs and returns
oxygenated blood to the LA.

The systematic Loop carries oxygenated blood from the LV to the body, returning deoxygenated
blood to the RA.




Open lymphatic system - ANSWER=Comprises of lymph that bathes the interstitial spaces in
between the cells

Circulated through lymph vessels




Cardiovascular System Functions - ANSWER=transporting nutrients, wastes, chemical
messengers, and immune molecules.




Two Cycles of contractions - ANSWER=Systole and diastole



Systole - ANSWER=Contraction of the heart

,2|Page


Diastole - ANSWER=Relaxation of the heart




Ventricular systole - ANSWER=(Contraction of ventricles)

Atrioventricular valves (mitral and tricuspid) close

"Lub" sound




During Atrial Systole - ANSWER=The empty ventricles are getting filled with blood are now
getting pushed out

Semilunar valves in aorta and pulmonary arteries close, preventing blood to back flow blood
from coming back into the ventricles.

"Dub" sound




Sinoatrial Node - ANSWER=Pacemaker of the heart



Arteries - ANSWER=thick walls to withstand pressure of blood pumped by heart




Veins - ANSWER=Thin walls, Large lumen




Blood Plasma contains... - ANSWER=Nutrients

Hormones

antibodies

Immune proteins

,3|Page




Red Blood Cells contains.... - ANSWER=Hemoglobin

Transports oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body



Carbon dioxide - ANSWER=dissolves in plasma and is removed by the lungs




White blood cells: 2 lineages - ANSWER=1.) Leukocytes

2.) Lymphocytes




Respiratory System - ANSWER=Oxygen/carbon dioxide exchange (Lungs, trachea, larynx, nasal
cavities, and pharynx)




Breakdown of which of the following begins in the small intestine?

A. Fats

B. Fiber

C. Proteins

D. Carbohydrates - ANSWER=A. Fats



Which of the following is the tube that carries both sperm and urine for release outside the
body?

A. Ureter

B. Urethra

, 4|Page


C. Vans deferens

D. Epididymis - ANSWER=B. Urethra



Which of the following is the region of the kidney that contains the glomerulus of the nephron?

A. Medulla

B. Pelvis

C. Cortex

D. Adrenal - ANSWER=C. Cortex




Which of the following anti-body-secreting cells is triggered to proliferate upon vaccination?

A. Erythrocytes

B. B-lymphocytes

C. Leukocytes

D. T-lymphocytes - ANSWER=B. B-lymphocytes




Which of the following produces ammonia by deamination in the liver?

A. Proteins

B. Carbohydrates

C. Nucleic acids

D. Lipids - ANSWER=A. Proteins

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