|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Review questions with answers |\ |\ |\
degeneration - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔regressive tissue change
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
characterized by swelling of cells and chemical changes within
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the cells cytoplasm
|\ |\
changes due to degeneration leads to - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔the appearance w/in the cell of substances normally absent or
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
normally present in very small to undetectable amounts
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
form of degeneration cloudy swelling - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔most common and least damaging type of degeneration
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
cloudy swelling is seen in most - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔infections
burn
malnutrition
shock
cloudy swelling involves organs - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔liver
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
kidneys
cloudy swelling does not often effect the - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔heart
,with cloudy swelling the - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔cells appear
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
swollen
opaque
cloudy
fatty degeneration or steatosis - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔abnormal accumulation of fat or lipid w/in the cell |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
most common organ affected by fatty degeneration or steatosis -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔liver
|\ |\ |\
alcoholism is the most common form of - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔etiology (cause of fatty degeneration/steatosis) |\ |\ |\ |\
other common causes for fatty degeneration or steatosis -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔starvation |\ |\
heavy metal poisoning
|\ |\
chronic passive congestion|\ |\
prolonged fevers |\
anoxia (lack of sufficient oxygen for normal function)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
anoxia - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔lack of sufficient oxygen for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
normal function |\
grossly fatty liver is - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔yellow
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
,soft |\
greasy
with a fatty liver the microscope shows - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔individual cells with the normally pink cytoplasm all buy |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
cleared out by fat giving the cells and empty appearance
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
fatty degeneration or steatosis change is potentially - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔reversible but may progress to scarring and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
cirrhosis if the source of damage is not addressed
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
amyloid disease - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔waxy starch like
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
amyloid disease is a disease - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔which a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
waxy starch like glycoprotein accumulates in tissues and organs
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
impairing their function |\ |\
amyloid is formed - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔in the body and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
deposited in various organs |\ |\ |\
deposition of waxy starch like substance can be - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔wide spread |\ |\
depending on the specific disease process and involve the kidney
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
|\
liver
spleen
adrenal glands |\
, other organs |\
the accumulation of amyloid may - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔represent a primary disease (amyloidosis) |\ |\ |\ |\
infiltration - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔process of a substance
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
passing into a cell and being deposited w/in the substance of a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
cell, tissue or organ
|\ |\ |\
infiltration is an accumulation - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔of a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
substance that is not normally present or is present in an excess
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
amount
infiltration is - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔an intracellular change
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
pigmentation - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔increasse in the amount |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
or irregular distribution or pigments (color)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
two types of pigmentation - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔exogenous
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
pigmentation
endogenous pigmentation |\
exogenous pigmentation - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔tissue
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
discoloration due to pigments that are not normally present in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the body
|\