Fundamentals Test Bank final exam with ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
correct answers ||\\||\\
A nurse is following the goals of healthy people 2020 to provide
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
care. Which action should the nurse take?
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a. Crate social and physical environments that promote good
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
health
b. Allow people to continue current behavior to reduce the
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
stress of change. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c.Focus on illness treatment to provide fast recuperation ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
d. Focus only on health changes that will leas to better local
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
communities. - correct answer✔✔a. Create social and physical ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
environments that promote good health ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
1- A nurse is teaching about the goals of healthy people 2020.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Which information should the nurse include in the teaching
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
session?
a. Eliminate health life in America
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b. Eliminate health behavior in America
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c. Eliminate health disparities in America
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
,d. Eliminate quality of life in America - correct answer✔✔c.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Eliminate health disparities in America ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
1- In which order will the nurse use the nursing process steps
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
during the clinical decision-making||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
process?
1. Evaluating goals
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
2. Assessing patient needs
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
3. Planning priorities of care
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
4. Determining nursing diagnoses
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
5. Implementing nursing interventions
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a. 2, 4, 3, 5, 1
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b. 4, 3, 2, 1, 5
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c. 1, 2, 4, 5, 3
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
d. 5, 1, 2, 3, 4 - correct answer✔✔a. 2, 4, 3, 5, 1
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
2. Assessing patient needs
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
4. Determining nursing diagnoses
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
3. Planning priorities of care
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
,5. Implementing nursing interventions
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
1. Evaluating goals
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
The nurse is using critical thinking skills during the first phase of
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
the nursing process. Which action indicates the nurse is in the
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
first phase? ||\\||\\
a. Completes a comprehensive database.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b. Identifies pertinent nursing diagnoses.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c. Intervenes based on priorities of patient care.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
d. Determines whether outcomes have been achieved. - correct
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
answer✔✔a. Completes a comprehensive database.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Assessment: data ||\\||\\
A nurse is using a critical thinking model to provide care. Which
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
component is first that helps a nurses make clinical decisions? ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a.Attitude
b.Experience
c.Nursing process ||\\||\\
, d.Specific knowledge base - correct answer✔✔c. Nursing ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
process
Which method of data collection will the nurse use to establish
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a patient's database?
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a. Reviewing the current literature to determine evidence-based
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
nursing actions
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b. Checking orders for diagnostic and laboratory tests
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c. Performing a physical examination
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
d. Ordering medications - correct answer✔✔c. Performing a
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
physical examination ||\\||\\
The nurse is reviewing a patient's database for significant
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
changes and discovers that the patient has not voided in over 8 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
hours. The patient's kidney function lab results are abnormal,
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
and the patient's oral intake has significantly decreased since
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
previous shifts. Which step of the nursing process should the ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
nurse proceed to after this review? ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a.Diagnosis
b.Planning
correct answers ||\\||\\
A nurse is following the goals of healthy people 2020 to provide
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
care. Which action should the nurse take?
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a. Crate social and physical environments that promote good
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
health
b. Allow people to continue current behavior to reduce the
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
stress of change. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c.Focus on illness treatment to provide fast recuperation ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
d. Focus only on health changes that will leas to better local
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
communities. - correct answer✔✔a. Create social and physical ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
environments that promote good health ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
1- A nurse is teaching about the goals of healthy people 2020.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Which information should the nurse include in the teaching
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
session?
a. Eliminate health life in America
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b. Eliminate health behavior in America
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c. Eliminate health disparities in America
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
,d. Eliminate quality of life in America - correct answer✔✔c.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Eliminate health disparities in America ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
1- In which order will the nurse use the nursing process steps
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
during the clinical decision-making||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
process?
1. Evaluating goals
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
2. Assessing patient needs
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
3. Planning priorities of care
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
4. Determining nursing diagnoses
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
5. Implementing nursing interventions
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a. 2, 4, 3, 5, 1
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b. 4, 3, 2, 1, 5
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c. 1, 2, 4, 5, 3
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
d. 5, 1, 2, 3, 4 - correct answer✔✔a. 2, 4, 3, 5, 1
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
2. Assessing patient needs
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
4. Determining nursing diagnoses
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
3. Planning priorities of care
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
,5. Implementing nursing interventions
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
1. Evaluating goals
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
The nurse is using critical thinking skills during the first phase of
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
the nursing process. Which action indicates the nurse is in the
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
first phase? ||\\||\\
a. Completes a comprehensive database.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b. Identifies pertinent nursing diagnoses.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c. Intervenes based on priorities of patient care.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
d. Determines whether outcomes have been achieved. - correct
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
answer✔✔a. Completes a comprehensive database.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
Assessment: data ||\\||\\
A nurse is using a critical thinking model to provide care. Which
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
component is first that helps a nurses make clinical decisions? ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a.Attitude
b.Experience
c.Nursing process ||\\||\\
, d.Specific knowledge base - correct answer✔✔c. Nursing ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
process
Which method of data collection will the nurse use to establish
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a patient's database?
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a. Reviewing the current literature to determine evidence-based
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
nursing actions
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
b. Checking orders for diagnostic and laboratory tests
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
c. Performing a physical examination
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
d. Ordering medications - correct answer✔✔c. Performing a
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
physical examination ||\\||\\
The nurse is reviewing a patient's database for significant
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
changes and discovers that the patient has not voided in over 8 ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
hours. The patient's kidney function lab results are abnormal,
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
and the patient's oral intake has significantly decreased since
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
previous shifts. Which step of the nursing process should the ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
nurse proceed to after this review? ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\
a.Diagnosis
b.Planning
