Advanced Assessment: Interpreting Findings and Formulating Differential Di
J J J J J J J
agnoses
by Mary Jo Goolsby, Laurie Grubbs
J J J J J
Fourth Edition
J
FULL TEST BANK!!!
J J
2024
, GoolsbyJTestJBank:JAdvancedJAssessmentJInterpretingJFindingsJandJFormulatingJJ
DifferentialJDiagnosesJ4thJEdition
ChapterJ1.JAssessmentJandJClinicalJDecision-
Making:JOverviewMultipleJChoice
IdentifyJtheJchoiceJthatJbestJcompletesJtheJstatementJorJanswersJtheJquestion.
1.JWhichJtypeJofJclinicalJdecision-makingJisJmostJreliable?
1. Intuitive
2. Analytical
3. Experiential
4. Augenblick
2.JWhichJofJtheJfollowingJisJfalse?JToJobtainJadequateJhistory,
health-careprovidersJmustJbe:
1. MethodicalJandJsystematic
2. AttentiveJtoJtheJpatient’sJverbalJandJ
nonverbalJlanguage
1. AbleJ toJ accuratelyJ interpretJ theJ patient’s
responses
1. AdeptJ atJ readingJ intoJ theJ patient’s
statements
3.JEssentialJpartsJofJaJhealthJhistoryJincludeJallJofJtheJfollowingJexcept:
1. ChiefJ complaint
2. HistoryJofJtheJpresentJillness
3. CurrentJvitalJsigns
4. AllJofJtheJaboveJareJessentialJhistoryJc
omponents
4.JWhichJofJtheJfollowingJisJfalse?JWhileJperformingJthe
physicalexamination,JtheJexaminerJmustJbeJableJto:
1. DifferentiateJbetweenJnormalJandJ
abnormalJfindings
1. RecallJknowledgeJ ofJaJrangeJ ofJconditionsJa
ndJtheirJassociatedJsignsJandJsymptoms
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, 1. RecognizeJ howJ certainJ conditionsJ affectJt
heJresponseJtoJotherJconditions
1. Foresee J unpredictable J findings
5.JTheJfollowingJisJtheJleastJreliableJsourceJofJinformationJfor
diagnosticstatistics:
1. Evidence-basedJinvestigations
2. PrimaryJreportsJofJresearch
3. EstimationJbasedJonJaJprovider’s
experience
1. PublishedJmeta-analyses
6.JTheJfollowingJcanJbeJusedJtoJassistJinJsoundJclinicalJdecision-making:
1. AlgorithmJpublishedJinJaJpeer-
reviewedJjournalJarticle
1. ClinicalJpracticeJguidelines
2. Evidence-basedJresearch
3. AllJofJtheJabove
7.JIfJaJdiagnosticJstudyJhasJhighJsensitivity,JthisJindicatesJa:
1. HighJpercentageJ ofJ personsJ withJ theJ givenJc
onditionJwillJhaveJanJabnormalJresult
1. LowJpercentageJ ofJpersonsJ withJ theJ givenJc
onditionJwillJhaveJanJabnormalJresult
1. LowJlikelihoodJofJnormalJresultJinJ
personsJwithoutJaJgivenJcondition
1. NoneJofJtheJabove
8.JIfJaJdiagnosticJstudyJhasJhighJspecificity,JthisJindicatesJa:
1. LowJ percentageJ ofJ healthyJ individualsJ
willJshowJaJnormalJresult
1. HighJpercentageJofJhealthyJindividualsJ
willJshowJaJnormalJresult
1. HighJpercentageJ ofJ individualsJwithJ aJd
isorderJwillJshowJaJnormalJresult
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, 1. LowJ percentageJ ofJ individualsJ withJ aJ
disorderJwillJshowJanJabnormalJresult
9.JAJlikelihoodJratioJaboveJ1JindicatesJthatJaJdiagnosticJtestJshowingJa:
1. PositiveJresultJisJstronglyJassociatedJwithJt
heJdisease
1. NegativeJresultJisJstronglyJassociatedJwithJa
bsenceJofJtheJdisease
1. PositiveJresultJisJweaklyJassociatedJwithJt
heJdisease
1. NegativeJresultJisJweaklyJassociatedJwithJa
bsenceJofJtheJdisease
10.JWhichJofJtheJfollowingJclinicalJreasoningJtoolsJisJdefinedJas
evidencebasedresourceJbasedJonJmathematicalJmodelingJtoJexpressJtheJlikelihoo
dJofJaJconditionJinJselectJsituations,Jsettings,Jand/orJpatients?
1. ClinicalJ practiceJ guideline
2. ClinicalJ decisionJ rule
3. ClinicalJ algorithm
4. ClinicalJrecommendation
ChapterJ2.JAnJOverviewJofJGeneticJAssessmentJMultipleJ
Choice
IdentifyJtheJchoiceJthatJbestJcompletesJtheJstatementJorJanswersJtheJquestion.
1.JTheJfirstJstepJinJtheJgenomicJassessmentJofJaJpatientJis
obtaininginformationJ regarding:
1. FamilyJ history
2. EnvironmentalJexposures
3. LifestyleJandJbehaviors
4. CurrentJmedications
2.JAnJaffectedJindividualJwhoJmanifestsJsymptomsJofJaJparticular
conditionthroughJwhomJaJfamilyJwithJaJgeneticJdisorderJisJascertainedJisJc
alledJa(n):
1. Consultand
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