Disease with chronically decreased compliance
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Pulmonary fibrosis
In a patient with alveolar diffusion impairment due to pulmonary fibrosis, a treatment
that is likely to be helpful is
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oxygen administration
Thick ascending limb of the loop of henle
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reabsorption of 5% of Na+ and Cl-, supports buildup of osmotic
concentraction in the medullary interstitium,
mechanism of sodium and chloride movement: lasix-sensitive Na/K/2Cl
transporter (secondary active tarnsport)
Changes of the respiratory system secondary to a pneumothorax include
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increased chest wall size, and loss of negative intrapleural pressure only
At an average venous PO2 of 40 mmHg, how many oxygen molecules does each
molecule of hemoglobin carry?
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3
,vital capacity
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The total volume of air that can be exhaled after maximal inhalation,
4800ml
Systemic veins O2 and CO2
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40, 46
Allergic reactions that affect airways
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asthma
Glomerular scarring and injury (glomerulonephritis) caused by the deposition of
immune complexes and antibodies in the interrstitium following:
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, streptococcal infections
-viral infections
-systemic lupus erythematosis
-igA nephropathy
an individual with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is predicted to have greater difficulty
with ___
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inspiration
Loop of Henle sodium reabsorption is responsible for approximately _____ of total
tubular sodium reabsorption:
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25 %
Autonomic control of airway diameter and resistance
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sympathetic- bronchodilation (epi or norerepi B2 receptors)
parasympathetic- constriction (acetylcholine-muscarinic receptors)
Give this one a try later!
Pulmonary fibrosis
In a patient with alveolar diffusion impairment due to pulmonary fibrosis, a treatment
that is likely to be helpful is
,Give this one a try later!
oxygen administration
Thick ascending limb of the loop of henle
Give this one a try later!
reabsorption of 5% of Na+ and Cl-, supports buildup of osmotic
concentraction in the medullary interstitium,
mechanism of sodium and chloride movement: lasix-sensitive Na/K/2Cl
transporter (secondary active tarnsport)
Changes of the respiratory system secondary to a pneumothorax include
Give this one a try later!
increased chest wall size, and loss of negative intrapleural pressure only
At an average venous PO2 of 40 mmHg, how many oxygen molecules does each
molecule of hemoglobin carry?
Give this one a try later!
3
,vital capacity
Give this one a try later!
The total volume of air that can be exhaled after maximal inhalation,
4800ml
Systemic veins O2 and CO2
Give this one a try later!
40, 46
Allergic reactions that affect airways
Give this one a try later!
asthma
Glomerular scarring and injury (glomerulonephritis) caused by the deposition of
immune complexes and antibodies in the interrstitium following:
Give this one a try later!
, streptococcal infections
-viral infections
-systemic lupus erythematosis
-igA nephropathy
an individual with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is predicted to have greater difficulty
with ___
Give this one a try later!
inspiration
Loop of Henle sodium reabsorption is responsible for approximately _____ of total
tubular sodium reabsorption:
Give this one a try later!
25 %
Autonomic control of airway diameter and resistance
Give this one a try later!
sympathetic- bronchodilation (epi or norerepi B2 receptors)
parasympathetic- constriction (acetylcholine-muscarinic receptors)
