NURS 5355 FINAL EXAM FALL-SPRING PREP QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+
(UTA)
determine difficult intubation with? - (ANSWER)LEMONS
size of tongue to oral cavity? - (ANSWER)Mallampati Classification Score
absolute CI in endotracheal intubation? - (ANSWER)total upper airway obstruction or loss of
oropharyngeal landmarks from trauma or burns
pressure on cricoid cartilage to compress esophagus to prevent regurg during intubation? -
(ANSWER)Sellick's Maneuver
insert blade with ? hand on ? of the mouth? - (ANSWER)left hand & on right side of the mouth to
displace tongue to the left
aligns the oral, pharyngeal, and laryngeal axes? - (ANSWER)sniffing position for intubation
goal of preoxygenation? - (ANSWER)maximize arterial PaO2 & denitrogenation of functional residual
capacity
maximizes time for intubation w/o O2 desaturation (7-9 min in healthy adult)
Room Air is? - (ANSWER)primarily 21% oxygen and 78% nitrogen
rapid onset and short duration paralytic? - (ANSWER)Succinylcholine: 30-45 sec; 5-10 mins
Increases K levels
rescue breaths during CPR? - (ANSWER)less important; interrupts chest compressions and increases
intrathoracic pressure
see base of the uvula? - (ANSWER)Class III Mallampati
, NURS 5355 FINAL EXAM FALL-SPRING PREP QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+
(UTA)
soft palate not visible? - (ANSWER)Class IV Mallampati
difficult BVM ventilation? - (ANSWER)MOANS
oxygenation versus ventilation? - (ANSWER)O2 to blood and tissues versus air in and out of the lungs
precludes apneic patient requiring crash airway? - (ANSWER)RSI
steps to RSI? - (ANSWER)prepare, assess (LEMONS) & preoxygenate (MOANS), medications
Crash intubation? - (ANSWER)no RSI in unconscious or apneic patient due to cardiac arrest
occurs with inspiratory effort- inspiratory stridor? - (ANSWER)Laryngospasm- forced glottic closure but
with inspiration
induce amnesia, reduces autonomic reflex activity, no analgesia? - (ANSWER)Sedatives
Mimics Acetylcholine? (depolarizing) - (ANSWER)Succinylcholine- allows sodium to rush in and
potassium out
reversal for Roc & Vec (non-depolarizing)? - (ANSWER)Neostigmine (anticholinesterase)
ETT ? into trachea and ? above carina? - (ANSWER)2.5cm into trachea, below clavicle, and 3-5 cm above
carina (T5)
aseptic technique? - (ANSWER)reduce/prevention of flora and re-growth
LP in the emergency department? - (ANSWER)diagnose or exclude meningitis & suspected SAH
(UTA)
determine difficult intubation with? - (ANSWER)LEMONS
size of tongue to oral cavity? - (ANSWER)Mallampati Classification Score
absolute CI in endotracheal intubation? - (ANSWER)total upper airway obstruction or loss of
oropharyngeal landmarks from trauma or burns
pressure on cricoid cartilage to compress esophagus to prevent regurg during intubation? -
(ANSWER)Sellick's Maneuver
insert blade with ? hand on ? of the mouth? - (ANSWER)left hand & on right side of the mouth to
displace tongue to the left
aligns the oral, pharyngeal, and laryngeal axes? - (ANSWER)sniffing position for intubation
goal of preoxygenation? - (ANSWER)maximize arterial PaO2 & denitrogenation of functional residual
capacity
maximizes time for intubation w/o O2 desaturation (7-9 min in healthy adult)
Room Air is? - (ANSWER)primarily 21% oxygen and 78% nitrogen
rapid onset and short duration paralytic? - (ANSWER)Succinylcholine: 30-45 sec; 5-10 mins
Increases K levels
rescue breaths during CPR? - (ANSWER)less important; interrupts chest compressions and increases
intrathoracic pressure
see base of the uvula? - (ANSWER)Class III Mallampati
, NURS 5355 FINAL EXAM FALL-SPRING PREP QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+
(UTA)
soft palate not visible? - (ANSWER)Class IV Mallampati
difficult BVM ventilation? - (ANSWER)MOANS
oxygenation versus ventilation? - (ANSWER)O2 to blood and tissues versus air in and out of the lungs
precludes apneic patient requiring crash airway? - (ANSWER)RSI
steps to RSI? - (ANSWER)prepare, assess (LEMONS) & preoxygenate (MOANS), medications
Crash intubation? - (ANSWER)no RSI in unconscious or apneic patient due to cardiac arrest
occurs with inspiratory effort- inspiratory stridor? - (ANSWER)Laryngospasm- forced glottic closure but
with inspiration
induce amnesia, reduces autonomic reflex activity, no analgesia? - (ANSWER)Sedatives
Mimics Acetylcholine? (depolarizing) - (ANSWER)Succinylcholine- allows sodium to rush in and
potassium out
reversal for Roc & Vec (non-depolarizing)? - (ANSWER)Neostigmine (anticholinesterase)
ETT ? into trachea and ? above carina? - (ANSWER)2.5cm into trachea, below clavicle, and 3-5 cm above
carina (T5)
aseptic technique? - (ANSWER)reduce/prevention of flora and re-growth
LP in the emergency department? - (ANSWER)diagnose or exclude meningitis & suspected SAH