CHEM 210 Module 2 Exam (Portage Learning
2025/2026) — 30 High-Level Practice Questions
with 100% Correct Answers
1. Which quantum-number set (n, l, m , mₛ) is permissible for an electron in a
ground-state potassium atom?
A. 4, 3, −2, +½
B. 3, 2, −3, −½
C. 4, 0, 0, +½
D. 3, 1, +2, −½
Correct Answer: C
Short Explanation: l must be ≤ n − 1 and |m | ≤ l. Only set C (4, 0, 0, +½) satisfies these
rules for an s orbital in the n = 4 shell.
2. The first ionization energy of sodium is 496 kJ mol⁻¹. How much energy (kJ) is
required to ionize a single Na atom?
A. 8.24 × 10⁻¹⁹
,B. 4.96 × 10²
C. 1.24 × 10³
D. 2.06 × 10⁻²²
Correct Answer: A
Short Explanation: 496 kJ mol⁻¹ ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ atoms mol⁻¹ = 8.24 × 10⁻¹⁹ kJ atom⁻¹.
3. Which element has the largest atomic radius in its period?
A. Ar
B. Cl
C. S
D. Na
Correct Answer: D
Short Explanation: Atomic radius decreases left-to-right across a period; Na is farthest
left.
4. How many nodes (total) are present in a 4f orbital?
, A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Correct Answer: C
Short Explanation: Total nodes = n − 1 = 4 − 1 = 3 (2 spherical, 1 planar).
5. The electron configuration 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰
6p⁶ 7s¹ corresponds to which element?
A. Fr
B. Cs
C. Ra
D. Rb
Correct Answer: B
Short Explanation: 55 electrons → Cs (cesium).
2025/2026) — 30 High-Level Practice Questions
with 100% Correct Answers
1. Which quantum-number set (n, l, m , mₛ) is permissible for an electron in a
ground-state potassium atom?
A. 4, 3, −2, +½
B. 3, 2, −3, −½
C. 4, 0, 0, +½
D. 3, 1, +2, −½
Correct Answer: C
Short Explanation: l must be ≤ n − 1 and |m | ≤ l. Only set C (4, 0, 0, +½) satisfies these
rules for an s orbital in the n = 4 shell.
2. The first ionization energy of sodium is 496 kJ mol⁻¹. How much energy (kJ) is
required to ionize a single Na atom?
A. 8.24 × 10⁻¹⁹
,B. 4.96 × 10²
C. 1.24 × 10³
D. 2.06 × 10⁻²²
Correct Answer: A
Short Explanation: 496 kJ mol⁻¹ ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ atoms mol⁻¹ = 8.24 × 10⁻¹⁹ kJ atom⁻¹.
3. Which element has the largest atomic radius in its period?
A. Ar
B. Cl
C. S
D. Na
Correct Answer: D
Short Explanation: Atomic radius decreases left-to-right across a period; Na is farthest
left.
4. How many nodes (total) are present in a 4f orbital?
, A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Correct Answer: C
Short Explanation: Total nodes = n − 1 = 4 − 1 = 3 (2 spherical, 1 planar).
5. The electron configuration 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰
6p⁶ 7s¹ corresponds to which element?
A. Fr
B. Cs
C. Ra
D. Rb
Correct Answer: B
Short Explanation: 55 electrons → Cs (cesium).