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MQM 227 – Operations Management | 100 MRP Exam Questions on BOM, Scheduling, Lot Sizing, Demand Types

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This document contains 100 multiple-choice questions and accurate answers from MQM 227 – Operations Management at Illinois State University, specifically focused on Chapter 21. It serves as a complete study resource for topics related to Materials Requirements Planning (MRP), master production scheduling, inventory management, time fences, bill of materials (BOM), lot sizing techniques (EOQ, L4L, LTC, least unit cost), demand classification (independent vs. dependent), and supply planning logic. The content is designed to reflect the structure and terminology commonly taught in university-level operations management courses and is ideal for test preparation or reinforcement of classroom learning. Students in business, supply chain management, operations, industrial engineering, and logistics programs will find this resource particularly valuable. It covers practical applications in real-world industries such as engineer-to-order, assemble-to-stock, make-to-order, and process manufacturing. Each question is aligned with strategic and operational decision-making concepts, including inventory control, demand forecasting, scheduling strategies, and system responsiveness. Keywords: operations management, MQM 227, MRP, master production schedule, inventory records, BOM, dependent demand, independent demand, lot sizing, EOQ, L4L, LTC, least unit cost, net requirements, time fences, scheduling, production planning, order release, supply chain

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MQM 227
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Uploaded on
November 29, 2025
Number of pages
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Written in
2025/2026
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MQM 227 Ch.21 Questions and Answers
100% Correct

Product demand for end items comes primarily from two main sources.

What are they? Check both.

Back orders

The aggregate production plan

Firm customer orders

Customer orders of specific parts and components either as spares or for

service and repair - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The aggregate production plan


Firm customer orders

n industry, materials requirements planning also goes by the acronym: - 🧠

ANSWER ✔✔MRP

,Finished goods purchased by individuals external to the organization are

considered what? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Independent demand items


In which industry type does MRP provide the highest expected benefits?

Check all that apply.

Engineer-to-order

Assemble-to-stock

Process

Make-to-stock

Make-to-order


Assemble-to-order - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Engineer-to-order


Assemble-to-stock

Assemble-to-order

Includes industries such as foundries, rubber and plastics, specialty paper,

chemicals, paint, drug, food processors. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Process


Select all that apply

Which of the following are sources of demand for products in a material

requirements planning system?

, Customer orders from sales personnel

Customer back orders from the previous period

Inter-department transactions

Orders for specific components needed in repair - 🧠 ANSWER

✔✔Customer orders from sales personnel


Inter-department transactions

Orders for specific components needed in repair

Which of the following statements best characterizes an MRP system? - 🧠

ANSWER ✔✔A system-driven logic that allows a company to tie the

production functions together from a material planning and control view.

The master production schedule is a major input to the ___ process. - 🧠

ANSWER ✔✔MRP


The requirements of dependent demand items tend to become more and

more ___ as we go farther down into the product creation sequence. - 🧠

ANSWER ✔✔bumpy


MRP systems tend to work best in companies where products are made in

___ using the same productive equipment. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔batches

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